Adjusted net national income (annual % growth) by country
Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.
Countries reporting
154
Highest
352.8%
Eritrea
Lowest
-65.7%
Timor-Leste
Median
4.2%
Years covered
51
1971–2021
Data points
6,330
What the numbers show
Adjusted net national income (annual % growth) is currently reported for 154 countries. The highest value is 352.8% in Eritrea; the lowest is -65.7% in Timor-Leste.
The median across all reporting countries is 4.2%, and the mean is 6.4%.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 5.
Over the past decade 79 countries rose and 74 fell. The largest increase was in Czechia (up 6,185.3%), and the largest decrease in United Arab Emirates (down 5,617.6%).
Adjusted net national income: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eritrea | 352.8% | 2011 | up 3,555.6% | volatile |
| 2 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 86.9% | 2014 | — | volatile |
| 3 | Congo | 35.7% | 2021 | up 236.1% | volatile |
| 4 | Libya | 31.5% | 2021 | up 193.9% | volatile |
| 5 | Maldives | 24.8% | 2021 | up 569.1% | volatile |
| 6 | Iraq | 21.3% | 2021 | up 33.6% | volatile |
| 7 | Ireland | 17.2% | 2021 | up 1,373.3% | volatile |
| 8 | Equatorial Guinea | 15.9% | 2021 | down 80.2% | volatile |
| 9 | Montenegro | 15.7% | 2021 | up 234.8% | volatile |
| 10 | Norway | 15.7% | 2021 | up 523.0% | volatile |
| 11 | Iran | 14.6% | 2021 | up 1,030.8% | volatile |
| 12 | Bahamas | 13.7% | 2021 | up 824.4% | volatile |
| 13 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 13.6% | 2016 | up 39.0% | volatile |
| 14 | Belize | 13.4% | 2021 | up 256.9% | volatile |
| 15 | Singapore | 12.9% | 2021 | up 549.7% | volatile |
| 16 | Argentina | 12.5% | 2021 | up 41.6% | volatile |
| 17 | Luxembourg | 12.1% | 2021 | up 267.3% | volatile |
| 18 | India | 11.6% | 2021 | up 227.5% | volatile |
| 19 | Albania | 11.3% | 2021 | up 5,219.5% | volatile |
| 20 | Croatia | 10.3% | 2021 | up 686.0% | volatile |
| 21 | Kenya | 9.9% | 2021 | up 214.9% | volatile |
| 22 | Zimbabwe | 9.3% | 2021 | up 137.2% | volatile |
| 23 | France | 9.1% | 2021 | up 393.2% | volatile |
| 24 | Djibouti | 9.0% | 2021 | down 41.3% | volatile |
| 25 | Guinea-Bissau | 9.0% | 2021 | down 52.3% | volatile |
| 26 | Canada | 8.8% | 2021 | up 92.0% | volatile |
| 27 | Estonia | 8.8% | 2021 | down 14.1% | volatile |
| 28 | Israel | 8.7% | 2021 | up 67.1% | volatile |
| 29 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 8.6% | 2021 | up 466.8% | volatile |
| 30 | Republic of Moldova | 8.6% | 2021 | down 1.8% | volatile |
| 31 | Greece | 8.5% | 2021 | up 168.3% | volatile |
| 32 | Panama | 8.3% | 2021 | down 41.2% | volatile |
| 33 | Benin | 8.3% | 2021 | up 75.0% | volatile |
| 34 | Switzerland | 7.8% | 2021 | up 349.4% | volatile |
| 35 | Pakistan | 7.8% | 2021 | up 11.7% | volatile |
| 36 | Colombia | 7.7% | 2021 | up 58.2% | volatile |
| 37 | Dominican Republic | 7.5% | 2021 | up 485.3% | volatile |
| 38 | El Salvador | 7.5% | 2021 | up 124.2% | volatile |
| 39 | Seychelles | 7.5% | 2021 | down 33.2% | volatile |
| 40 | Nepal | 7.4% | 2021 | up 23.2% | volatile |
| 41 | Bangladesh | 7.4% | 2021 | up 31.2% | volatile |
| 42 | Solomon Islands | 7.3% | 2021 | up 216.1% | volatile |
| 43 | Cape Verde | 7.3% | 2021 | up 100.6% | volatile |
| 44 | Morocco | 7.2% | 2021 | up 127.8% | volatile |
| 45 | Slovenia | 7.1% | 2021 | up 1,165.0% | volatile |
| 46 | Georgia | 7.1% | 2021 | up 27.7% | volatile |
| 47 | Honduras | 7.0% | 2021 | down 1.8% | volatile |
| 48 | South Africa | 7.0% | 2021 | up 195.6% | volatile |
| 49 | China | 6.9% | 2021 | up 53.9% | falling |
| 50 | Denmark | 6.8% | 2021 | up 724.2% | volatile |
| 51 | Paraguay | 6.7% | 2021 | up 26.4% | volatile |
| 52 | Bulgaria | 6.7% | 2021 | up 18.4% | volatile |
| 53 | Niger | 6.7% | 2021 | up 119.7% | volatile |
| 54 | Chile | 6.3% | 2021 | up 110.0% | volatile |
| 55 | Italy | 6.2% | 2021 | up 1,691.7% | volatile |
| 56 | Madagascar | 6.1% | 2021 | up 49.1% | volatile |
| 57 | Belgium | 6.0% | 2021 | up 438.1% | volatile |
| 58 | Chad | 5.9% | 2021 | up 297.1% | volatile |
| 59 | Spain | 5.9% | 2021 | up 342.3% | volatile |
| 60 | Serbia | 5.7% | 2021 | up 355.2% | volatile |
| 61 | Ukraine | 5.6% | 2021 | down 31.4% | volatile |
| 62 | Somalia | 5.4% | 2021 | down 21.4% | volatile |
| 63 | Indonesia | 5.4% | 2021 | up 3.6% | volatile |
| 64 | Netherlands | 5.3% | 2021 | up 307.6% | volatile |
| 65 | United States | 5.3% | 2021 | up 157.9% | volatile |
| 66 | Senegal | 5.2% | 2021 | up 424.4% | volatile |
| 67 | Latvia | 5.2% | 2021 | up 34.0% | volatile |
| 68 | Côte d'Ivoire | 5.1% | 2021 | up 131.2% | volatile |
| 69 | Poland | 5.1% | 2021 | up 28.4% | falling |
| 70 | Gabon | 4.9% | 2021 | down 67.9% | volatile |
| 71 | Portugal | 4.7% | 2021 | up 483.6% | volatile |
| 72 | Cyprus | 4.7% | 2021 | up 3.0% | volatile |
| 73 | Eswatini | 4.6% | 2021 | up 217.4% | volatile |
| 74 | Sweden | 4.5% | 2021 | up 111.0% | volatile |
| 75 | Sao Tome and Principe | 4.5% | 2021 | down 24.8% | volatile |
| 76 | Costa Rica | 4.5% | 2021 | up 24.3% | volatile |
| 77 | Tunisia | 4.3% | 2021 | up 172.0% | volatile |
| 78 | Angola | 4.2% | 2021 | down 80.3% | volatile |
| 79 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 4.0% | 2021 | up 39.2% | volatile |
| 80 | Finland | 4.0% | 2021 | up 270.3% | volatile |
| 81 | Russian Federation | 3.9% | 2021 | down 56.7% | volatile |
| 82 | Czechia | 3.8% | 2021 | up 6,185.3% | volatile |
| 83 | Austria | 3.8% | 2021 | up 150.9% | volatile |
| 84 | Romania | 3.8% | 2021 | up 31.2% | volatile |
| 85 | Guatemala | 3.8% | 2021 | down 19.2% | volatile |
| 86 | Algeria | 3.6% | 2021 | down 21.8% | volatile |
| 87 | Hungary | 3.3% | 2021 | up 709.1% | volatile |
| 88 | Botswana | 3.2% | 2021 | down 83.7% | volatile |
| 89 | Uruguay | 3.2% | 2021 | down 30.2% | volatile |
| 90 | Belarus | 3.1% | 2021 | down 82.5% | volatile |
| 91 | Peru | 3.1% | 2021 | down 64.1% | volatile |
| 92 | Uganda | 3.0% | 2021 | down 36.3% | volatile |
| 93 | New Zealand | 2.9% | 2021 | down 34.3% | volatile |
| 94 | Iceland | 2.9% | 2021 | down 22.8% | volatile |
| 95 | Germany | 2.7% | 2021 | down 30.3% | volatile |
| 96 | Republic of Korea | 2.7% | 2021 | up 123.3% | volatile |
| 97 | Mauritius | 2.5% | 2021 | down 28.5% | volatile |
| 98 | Mexico | 2.4% | 2021 | down 16.4% | volatile |
| 99 | Slovakia | 2.4% | 2021 | up 1,061.2% | volatile |
| 100 | Comoros | 2.2% | 2021 | down 49.2% | volatile |
| 101 | Mozambique | 2.1% | 2021 | down 70.6% | volatile |
| 102 | Lithuania | 2.1% | 2021 | down 30.0% | volatile |
| 103 | Papua New Guinea | 2.1% | 2004 | down 83.0% | volatile |
| 104 | Armenia | 1.9% | 2021 | down 27.7% | volatile |
| 105 | Tajikistan | 1.9% | 2021 | up 97.2% | volatile |
| 106 | Sri Lanka | 1.7% | 2021 | down 84.7% | volatile |
| 107 | Egypt | 1.5% | 2021 | down 26.9% | volatile |
| 108 | Azerbaijan | 1.5% | 2012 | down 95.4% | volatile |
| 109 | North Macedonia | 1.4% | 2021 | up 29.7% | volatile |
| 110 | Brazil | 1.4% | 2021 | down 56.1% | volatile |
| 111 | Ecuador | 1.2% | 2021 | down 75.3% | volatile |
| 112 | Nicaragua | 1.1% | 2021 | down 78.7% | volatile |
| 113 | Gambia | 0.8% | 2021 | up 107.9% | volatile |
| 114 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0.7% | 2018 | up 130.1% | volatile |
| 115 | Malaysia | 0.7% | 2021 | down 90.9% | volatile |
| 116 | Viet Nam | 0.6% | 2021 | down 93.5% | rising |
| 117 | Bhutan | 0.4% | 2021 | down 94.6% | volatile |
| 118 | Cuba | 0.3% | 2019 | down 91.9% | volatile |
| 119 | Guinea | 0.1% | 2021 | down 96.6% | volatile |
| 120 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | -0.2% | 2021 | down 104.8% | volatile |
| 121 | Togo | -0.4% | 2021 | down 133.1% | volatile |
| 122 | Ethiopia | -0.5% | 2021 | down 104.5% | falling |
| 123 | Central African Republic | -0.6% | 2021 | up 82.2% | volatile |
| 124 | Kuwait | -0.8% | 2019 | down 104.6% | volatile |
| 125 | Lesotho | -0.9% | 2021 | up 48.0% | volatile |
| 126 | Cambodia | -1.0% | 2021 | down 113.5% | volatile |
| 127 | Cameroon | -1.1% | 2021 | down 160.1% | volatile |
| 128 | Japan | -1.4% | 2021 | down 77.0% | volatile |
| 129 | Namibia | -1.6% | 2021 | down 123.8% | volatile |
| 130 | Haiti | -1.8% | 2021 | down 218.2% | volatile |
| 131 | Philippines | -2.2% | 2021 | down 331.0% | volatile |
| 132 | Brunei Darussalam | -2.3% | 2021 | down 114.2% | volatile |
| 133 | Mauritania | -3.4% | 2021 | down 131.8% | volatile |
| 134 | Oman | -3.4% | 2021 | down 198.3% | volatile |
| 135 | Ghana | -3.5% | 2021 | down 137.6% | volatile |
| 136 | Sierra Leone | -3.8% | 2021 | down 214.4% | volatile |
| 137 | Samoa | -4.1% | 2021 | up 75.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Kiribati | -4.4% | 2021 | down 93.6% | volatile |
| 139 | Kyrgyzstan | -5.4% | 2021 | down 197.0% | volatile |
| 140 | Burkina Faso | -5.5% | 2021 | down 189.9% | volatile |
| 141 | Vanuatu | -5.5% | 2021 | down 177.6% | volatile |
| 142 | Yemen | -5.8% | 2018 | down 416.3% | volatile |
| 143 | Kazakhstan | -6.1% | 2021 | down 142.4% | volatile |
| 144 | Mali | -7.4% | 2021 | down 259.8% | volatile |
| 145 | Bahrain | -8.6% | 2020 | down 247.1% | volatile |
| 146 | Rwanda | -8.7% | 2021 | down 188.1% | volatile |
| 147 | Mongolia | -9.1% | 2021 | down 154.4% | volatile |
| 148 | Tonga | -10.7% | 2021 | down 1,107.6% | volatile |
| 149 | Saudi Arabia | -11.3% | 2020 | down 179.8% | volatile |
| 150 | Qatar | -12.2% | 2020 | down 149.9% | volatile |
| 151 | United Arab Emirates | -15.7% | 2020 | down 5,617.6% | volatile |
| 152 | Lebanon | -16.2% | 2021 | down 149.2% | volatile |
| 153 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | -17.3% | 2021 | down 267.7% | volatile |
| 154 | Timor-Leste | -65.7% | 2021 | down 986.7% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- South Asia 10.8%
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 10.8%
- Euro area 5.7%
- European Union 5.6%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 8.5%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 8.5%
- Lower middle income 8.5%
- Early-demographic dividend 7.3%
- Middle income 6.4%
- Low & middle income 6.3%
- IBRD only 6.3%
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 6.2%
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 6.2%
- IDA & IBRD total 6.2%
- Upper middle income 5.9%
- Late-demographic dividend 5.7%
- Europe & Central Asia 5.6%
- North America 5.5%
- World 5.4%
- High income 4.9%
- Post-demographic dividend 4.9%
- OECD members 4.9%
- Small states 4.8%
- Central Europe and the Baltics 4.7%
- East Asia & Pacific 4.5%
- Other small states 4.2%
- Latin America & Caribbean 4.1%
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 4.1%
- Africa Eastern and Southern 3.9%
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 3.9%
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 3.8%
- Least developed countries 2.9%
- IDA only 2.4%
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 0.2%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan -6.1%
- Arab World -9.0%
About this data
Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.