Adjusted net national income in Upper middle income
Upper middle income: Adjusted net national income was 5.9% in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Adjusted net national income in Upper middle income, 1996–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in annual % growth.
Analysis
Upper middle income recorded 5.9% for adjusted net national income in 2021.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 434.8% on the previous year and up 37.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted net national income in Upper middle income peaked at 17.1% in 2007 and was at its lowest, -6.5%, in 1998.
Upper middle income ranks 13th of 36 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Adjusted net national income in Upper middle income, year by year
| Year | annual % growth | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -2.7% | — |
| 1997 | 4.3% | -261.5% |
| 1998 | -6.5% | -250.6% |
| 1999 | 0.0% | -100.7% |
| 2000 | 1.4% | +2927.1% |
| 2001 | 3.5% | +142.9% |
| 2002 | 16.2% | +362.0% |
| 2003 | -1.8% | -111.3% |
| 2004 | 13.4% | -827.3% |
| 2005 | 6.2% | -54.0% |
| 2006 | 12.0% | +94.7% |
| 2007 | 17.1% | +42.8% |
| 2008 | 4.4% | -74.2% |
| 2009 | 6.0% | +35.3% |
| 2010 | 7.7% | +28.2% |
| 2011 | 4.3% | -43.5% |
| 2012 | 6.3% | +45.1% |
| 2013 | 4.6% | -27.6% |
| 2014 | 5.2% | +13.8% |
| 2015 | 4.0% | -23.7% |
| 2016 | 4.8% | +21.3% |
| 2017 | 5.7% | +19.3% |
| 2018 | 2.5% | -56.9% |
| 2019 | 3.5% | +40.4% |
| 2020 | -1.8% | -151.2% |
| 2021 | 5.9% | -434.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -1.2% | -6.5% | 4.3% | 4 |
| 2000s | 7.8% | -1.8% | 17.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.8% | 2.5% | 7.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.1% | -1.8% | 5.9% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Upper middle income
More economy & growth data for Upper middle income
- Gross capital formation 33.7% (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation 10.46 trillion current US$ (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation 32.7% (2024)
- Gross capital formation 10.81 trillion current US$ (2024)
- Gross capital formation 10.29 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Gross capital formation 2.1% (2025)
- External balance on goods and services 2.1% (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$), per capita 10,938 current US$ per person (2025)
- Trade 48.9% (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$), per unit of GDP 1 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted net national income in Upper middle income?
- Adjusted net national income in Upper middle income was 5.9% in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted net national income recorded in Upper middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 17.1% in 2007.
- What is the lowest adjusted net national income recorded in Upper middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was -6.5% in 1998.
- How does Upper middle income rank for adjusted net national income?
- Upper middle income ranks 13th out of 36 groups with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted net national income rising or falling in Upper middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 37.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted net national income (annual % growth). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.