Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Indonesia
Indonesia: Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied was 315.6 Persons in 2018. ▲ Rising
Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Indonesia, 1995–2018
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.
Analysis
Indonesia recorded 315.6 Persons for trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in 2018.
That represents a change of down 3.9% on the previous year and down 23.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in Indonesia peaked at 470.6 Persons in 2011 and was at its lowest, 171.3 Persons, in 1995.
Indonesia ranks 8th of 40 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | Persons | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 171.3 Persons | — |
| 1996 | 186.3 Persons | +8.8% |
| 1997 | 231.2 Persons | +24.1% |
| 1998 | 426.3 Persons | +84.4% |
| 1999 | 245.4 Persons | -42.4% |
| 2000 | 283.8 Persons | +15.6% |
| 2001 | 274.4 Persons | -3.3% |
| 2002 | 228.5 Persons | -16.7% |
| 2003 | 193 Persons | -15.5% |
| 2004 | 224.7 Persons | +16.4% |
| 2005 | 268.7 Persons | +19.6% |
| 2006 | 305.6 Persons | +13.7% |
| 2007 | 383.6 Persons | +25.5% |
| 2008 | 411.5 Persons | +7.3% |
| 2009 | 334.7 Persons | -18.7% |
| 2010 | 410.6 Persons | +22.7% |
| 2011 | 470.6 Persons | +14.6% |
| 2012 | 423.5 Persons | -10.0% |
| 2013 | 436.8 Persons | +3.1% |
| 2014 | 428.7 Persons | -1.9% |
| 2015 | 364.5 Persons | -15.0% |
| 2016 | 339.4 Persons | -6.9% |
| 2017 | 328.3 Persons | -3.3% |
| 2018 | 315.6 Persons | -3.9% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 315.6 Persons is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 366.9 Persons, 86% of the median. (7 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 315.6 Persons is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 132.2 Persons, 2.4× the median. (5 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 252.1 Persons | 171.3 Persons | 426.3 Persons | 5 |
| 2000s | 290.85 Persons | 193 Persons | 411.5 Persons | 10 |
| 2010s | 390.89 Persons | 315.6 Persons | 470.6 Persons | 9 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
- 5 Argentina 506.9 Persons compare
- 5 Türkiye 58.1 Persons compare
- 6 Colombia 366.9 Persons compare
- 6 Poland 29.6 Persons compare
- 7 Mexico 333.3 Persons compare
- 8 Croatia 3 Persons compare
- 9 Slovenia 2.2 Persons compare
- 9 Germany 235 Persons compare
- 10 Chile 189.7 Persons compare
- 10 Lithuania 2.1 Persons compare
- 11 Latvia 1 Persons compare
- 11 Estonia 1 Persons compare
- 11 Spain 174.6 Persons compare
More economy & growth data for Indonesia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.36 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.07 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 7.93 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0055 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 27.75 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 22.28 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -8.21 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0154 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 77.99 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 0.5363 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in Indonesia?
- Trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in Indonesia was 315.6 Persons in 2018, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 470.6 Persons in 2011.
- What is the lowest trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 171.3 Persons in 1995.
- How does Indonesia rank for trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied?
- Indonesia ranks 8th out of 40 countries with data for 2018.
- Is trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 23.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The Trade in employment (TiM) database, see TiM web page, is a collection of labour market indicators designed to provide additional insights into global production networks and supply chains, and complement Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators, see TiVA web page. Estimates of employment or compensation of employees embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators are based on employment and compensation of employees for more than 50 economies (including all EU, OECD, G20, and most East and Southeast Asian economies), as well as region aggregates. TiM is estimated using the 2021 edition of the OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables, see ICIO web page, together with recent estimates of employment and of employees' compensation by industrial activity from official sources. Series are available for 1995-2018 and broken down in 45 individual industries based on ISIC Rev.4. • TiM structure (old versus new codes) • Documentation • Notes par pays Contact icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org.