Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in Türkiye

Türkiye: Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition was 138.2 Persons in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
138.2 Persons
Change on year
up 10.3%
World rank
4th
of 12 countries
All-time high
138.2 Persons
in 2022
All-time low
48.7 Persons
in 2009
Years of data
14
2009–2022

Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in Türkiye, 2009–2022

0501001502009201520222009: 48.7 Persons2010: 57.4 Persons2011: 72.8 Persons2012: 84 Persons2013: 88.3 Persons2014: 86 Persons2015: 77.2 Persons2016: 69.7 Persons2017: 79.2 Persons2018: 94.3 Persons2019: 97.5 Persons2020: 76.7 Persons2021: 125.3 Persons2022: 138.2 Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

Türkiye recorded 138.2 Persons for trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition in 2022. That is the highest value across all 14 years on record.

That represents a change of up 10.3% on the previous year and up 64.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition in Türkiye peaked at 138.2 Persons in 2022 and was at its lowest, 48.7 Persons, in 2009.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition — Domestic employment embodied in foreign final demand in Türkiye, 2009 to 2022.
Year Persons Change
2009 48.7 Persons
2010 57.4 Persons +17.9%
2011 72.8 Persons +26.8%
2012 84 Persons +15.4%
2013 88.3 Persons +5.1%
2014 86 Persons -2.6%
2015 77.2 Persons -10.2%
2016 69.7 Persons -9.7%
2017 79.2 Persons +13.6%
2018 94.3 Persons +19.1%
2019 97.5 Persons +3.4%
2020 76.7 Persons -21.3%
2021 125.3 Persons +63.4%
2022 138.2 Persons +10.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 48.7 Persons 48.7 Persons 48.7 Persons 1
2010s 80.64 Persons 57.4 Persons 97.5 Persons 10
2020s 113.4 Persons 76.7 Persons 138.2 Persons 3

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 1 United States 647.7 Persons compare
  2. 1 China 3,794 Persons compare
  3. 2 OECD 2,666 Persons compare
  4. 2 United Kingdom 193.4 Persons compare
  5. 3 India 1,611 Persons compare
  6. 4 Brazil 1,218 Persons compare
  7. 5 Netherlands 130.3 Persons compare
  8. 5 Argentina 501.7 Persons compare
  9. 6 Poland 65 Persons compare
  10. 6 Colombia 327.4 Persons compare
  11. 6 Viet Nam 391.8 Persons compare
  12. 7 Mexico 306.5 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 66 places →

More economy & growth data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition in Türkiye?
Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition in Türkiye was 138.2 Persons in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 138.2 Persons in 2022.
What is the lowest trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 48.7 Persons in 2009.
How does Türkiye rank for trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition?
Türkiye ranks 4th out of 12 countries with data for 2022.
Is trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 64.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition — Domestic employment embodied in foreign final demand. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-in-employment-by-workforce-characteristics-timbc-2025-edition-domestic-employment-2/turkiye-2/

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<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-in-employment-by-workforce-characteristics-timbc-2025-edition-domestic-employment-2/turkiye-2/">Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in Türkiye</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition — Domestic employment embodied in foreign final demand
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
66 places, 926 data points, 2008–2022
Last refreshed

Trade in employment by characteristics adds a dimension to labour market indicators published in TiM database and is designed to complement OECD's Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators (TiVA). Estimates of employment embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators by characteristics are calculated using the OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables, (ICIO), with recent official statistics of employment by industrial activity. • TiM web page. • TiM by characteristics documentation • ReadMe TiM by characteristics • Contact: icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org