Total reserves minus gold (current US$), per unit of GDP by country
Total reserves minus gold (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Countries reporting
181
Highest
1.75 current US$ per US$ of GDP
Libya
Lowest
0.0043 current US$ per US$ of GDP
Sudan
Median
0.1583 current US$ per US$ of GDP
Years covered
66
1960–2025
Data points
9,273
What the numbers show
Total reserves minus gold (current US$), per unit of GDP is currently reported for 181 countries. The highest value is 1.75 current US$ per US$ of GDP in Libya; the lowest is 0.0043 current US$ per US$ of GDP in Sudan.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.1583 current US$ per US$ of GDP, and the mean is 0.2022 current US$ per US$ of GDP.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 405.
Over the past decade 102 countries rose and 79 fell. The largest increase was in Syrian Arab Republic (up 4,664.7%), and the largest decrease in Bolivia, Plurinational State of (down 97.5%).
Total reserves minus gold (current US$), per unit of GDP: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Libya | 1.75 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 15.6% | volatile |
| 2 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 1.27 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2021 | up 421.2% | volatile |
| 3 | Hong Kong, China | 1.12 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 1.0% | rising |
| 4 | Switzerland | 0.8909 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 11.0% | volatile |
| 5 | Singapore | 0.6706 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 16.6% | rising |
| 6 | Turkmenistan | 0.6174 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1999 | up 145.7% | rising |
| 7 | Tonga | 0.6076 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 70.3% | rising |
| 8 | Macau, China | 0.5885 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 40.0% | volatile |
| 9 | Mauritius | 0.5301 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 62.9% | volatile |
| 10 | Vanuatu | 0.4736 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 126.3% | volatile |
| 11 | Samoa | 0.4605 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 238.1% | volatile |
| 12 | Timor-Leste | 0.4471 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 62.4% | rising |
| 13 | Nepal | 0.4392 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 34.8% | volatile |
| 14 | Thailand | 0.4321 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 14.6% | volatile |
| 15 | Solomon Islands | 0.4297 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 22.9% | volatile |
| 16 | Czechia | 0.4252 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 25.4% | volatile |
| 17 | Afghanistan | 0.4219 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2020 | up 60.3% | rising |
| 18 | Lesotho | 0.4215 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 4.8% | rising |
| 19 | United Arab Emirates | 0.4195 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 127.3% | volatile |
| 20 | San Marino | 0.4124 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 28.4% | rising |
| 21 | Cape Verde | 0.4119 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 45.7% | rising |
| 22 | Aruba | 0.3938 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 96.4% | rising |
| 23 | Cambodia | 0.3878 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 36.2% | volatile |
| 24 | Israel | 0.3757 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 25.6% | volatile |
| 25 | Nicaragua | 0.3743 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 91.6% | volatile |
| 26 | Saudi Arabia | 0.3601 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 59.5% | volatile |
| 27 | Lebanon | 0.3558 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 56.7% | rising |
| 28 | Seychelles | 0.3472 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 3.6% | volatile |
| 29 | Bhutan | 0.3236 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 35.8% | rising |
| 30 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.3226 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 29.9% | volatile |
| 31 | Suriname | 0.3195 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 475.4% | volatile |
| 32 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0.3171 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2010 | up 4,664.7% | volatile |
| 33 | Bulgaria | 0.3144 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 23.2% | rising |
| 34 | Iraq | 0.3113 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 13.2% | volatile |
| 35 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.3069 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 20.1% | rising |
| 36 | Republic of Moldova | 0.2946 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 31.0% | rising |
| 37 | Grenada | 0.2874 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 44.7% | rising |
| 38 | Japan | 0.2824 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 6.1% | volatile |
| 39 | Jamaica | 0.2776 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 42.6% | volatile |
| 40 | Serbia | 0.2679 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 3.1% | falling |
| 41 | Fiji | 0.2669 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 36.2% | rising |
| 42 | Jordan | 0.265 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 25.9% | rising |
| 43 | Albania | 0.2645 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 1.7% | rising |
| 44 | Gambia | 0.2615 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 101.8% | volatile |
| 45 | Kuwait | 0.2586 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 4.8% | volatile |
| 46 | Denmark | 0.256 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 22.8% | volatile |
| 47 | Peru | 0.2554 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 19.8% | volatile |
| 48 | Honduras | 0.2552 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 43.5% | volatile |
| 49 | Malaysia | 0.2545 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 18.4% | rising |
| 50 | North Macedonia | 0.2532 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 13.8% | rising |
| 51 | Guatemala | 0.2508 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 107.6% | volatile |
| 52 | Ukraine | 0.2494 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 83.5% | volatile |
| 53 | Morocco | 0.2487 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 24.8% | volatile |
| 54 | Tajikistan | 0.244 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 3,032.4% | volatile |
| 55 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.2383 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 20.9% | volatile |
| 56 | Montenegro | 0.2379 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 39.9% | rising |
| 57 | Mongolia | 0.2329 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 117.1% | rising |
| 58 | Dominica | 0.2275 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 5.1% | volatile |
| 59 | Korea | 0.2253 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 4.5% | volatile |
| 60 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.224 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 6.1% | rising |
| 61 | Comoros | 0.224 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 8.2% | rising |
| 62 | Uruguay | 0.2223 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 18.0% | volatile |
| 63 | Mauritania | 0.2211 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2021 | up 208.5% | volatile |
| 64 | Barbados | 0.2177 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 95.7% | rising |
| 65 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.2121 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 45.2% | volatile |
| 66 | Namibia | 0.2059 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 38.2% | volatile |
| 67 | Paraguay | 0.1985 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 20.2% | volatile |
| 68 | Iceland | 0.1932 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 31.2% | volatile |
| 69 | Philippines | 0.1894 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 21.5% | volatile |
| 70 | Russian Federation | 0.1887 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 14.5% | volatile |
| 71 | Poland | 0.1879 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 1.3% | rising |
| 72 | Qatar | 0.184 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 18.5% | volatile |
| 73 | Botswana | 0.1792 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 66.7% | falling |
| 74 | Azerbaijan | 0.1785 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 56.8% | rising |
| 75 | Central African Republic | 0.1778 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 29.8% | volatile |
| 76 | Romania | 0.1775 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 10.2% | volatile |
| 77 | Hungary | 0.1771 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 32.8% | rising |
| 78 | China | 0.1757 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 40.8% | volatile |
| 79 | Armenia | 0.174 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 80 | Tunisia | 0.1706 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 18.5% | volatile |
| 81 | Saint Lucia | 0.1683 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 4.2% | rising |
| 82 | Belize | 0.1682 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 15.6% | volatile |
| 83 | Algeria | 0.1677 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 78.3% | volatile |
| 84 | Viet Nam | 0.1663 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 40.8% | rising |
| 85 | Bahamas | 0.1662 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 111.8% | volatile |
| 86 | Costa Rica | 0.166 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 19.6% | volatile |
| 87 | Oman | 0.1654 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 6.1% | rising |
| 88 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.1619 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 34.6% | rising |
| 89 | Zambia | 0.1616 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 42.5% | volatile |
| 90 | Norway | 0.1611 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 12.3% | rising |
| 91 | Madagascar | 0.1583 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 156.2% | volatile |
| 92 | Mozambique | 0.1544 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 7.8% | rising |
| 93 | Nigeria | 0.1479 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 157.8% | volatile |
| 94 | Brazil | 0.1466 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 25.4% | volatile |
| 95 | India | 0.1457 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 8.3% | volatile |
| 96 | Colombia | 0.1424 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 9.3% | volatile |
| 97 | Djibouti | 0.1418 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 5.8% | flat |
| 98 | Chile | 0.1383 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 13.2% | volatile |
| 99 | Yemen | 0.1381 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2018 | down 54.2% | volatile |
| 100 | South Africa | 0.1367 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 13.9% | volatile |
| 101 | Georgia | 0.1351 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 18.4% | rising |
| 102 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 0.1341 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 100.1% | rising |
| 103 | Myanmar | 0.1327 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 6.5% | volatile |
| 104 | Mexico | 0.1306 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 8.7% | volatile |
| 105 | Maldives | 0.1272 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 6.9% | rising |
| 106 | El Salvador | 0.1243 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 6.3% | rising |
| 107 | Kosovo | 0.1217 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 0.6% | falling |
| 107 | Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) | 0.1217 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 0.6% | falling |
| 109 | Rwanda | 0.1199 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 10.3% | volatile |
| 110 | Dominican Republic | 0.1154 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 56.1% | volatile |
| 111 | Papua New Guinea | 0.1151 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 18.5% | falling |
| 112 | Angola | 0.1108 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 52.2% | volatile |
| 113 | Eswatini | 0.1104 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 31.5% | falling |
| 114 | New Zealand | 0.1066 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 29.2% | rising |
| 115 | Palestine, State of | 0.1063 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 155.7% | rising |
| 116 | Latvia | 0.1062 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 13.1% | flat |
| 117 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.1041 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 56.9% | rising |
| 118 | Indonesia | 0.1 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 16.7% | volatile |
| 119 | Haiti | 0.0979 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 21.1% | volatile |
| 120 | Cameroon | 0.095 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 9.1% | volatile |
| 121 | Bahrain | 0.0942 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 9.5% | falling |
| 122 | Kenya | 0.0912 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 14.9% | rising |
| 123 | Slovakia | 0.0887 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 336.7% | volatile |
| 124 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 0.0886 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2018 | down 13.5% | volatile |
| 125 | Sweden | 0.0845 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 21.2% | rising |
| 126 | Egypt | 0.0841 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 108.5% | volatile |
| 127 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.0812 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 39.2% | volatile |
| 128 | Chad | 0.0777 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 31.1% | volatile |
| 129 | Uzbekistan | 0.0754 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 49.2% | rising |
| 130 | Belarus | 0.0744 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 53.1% | rising |
| 131 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 0.0731 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 51.9% | volatile |
| 132 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.0713 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 67.1% | flat |
| 133 | Panama | 0.069 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 13.9% | volatile |
| 134 | Lithuania | 0.0656 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 81.7% | falling |
| 135 | Uganda | 0.0646 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 36.5% | volatile |
| 136 | Liberia | 0.0646 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 62.8% | volatile |
| 137 | Sierra Leone | 0.0622 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 20.5% | volatile |
| 138 | Sri Lanka | 0.0608 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 31.4% | volatile |
| 139 | Kazakhstan | 0.0594 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 46.1% | flat |
| 140 | Bangladesh | 0.0582 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 58.0% | volatile |
| 141 | Eritrea | 0.0558 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2011 | up 5.7% | volatile |
| 142 | Canada | 0.0542 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 143 | Ghana | 0.0537 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 43.8% | volatile |
| 144 | Malta | 0.0537 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 7.1% | volatile |
| 145 | Finland | 0.0514 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 43.8% | rising |
| 146 | Estonia | 0.0511 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 193.3% | volatile |
| 147 | Malawi | 0.0505 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2020 | up 66.5% | volatile |
| 148 | Guyana | 0.05 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 59.7% | volatile |
| 149 | Congo | 0.0483 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 82.4% | volatile |
| 150 | Argentina | 0.0473 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 20.2% | volatile |
| 151 | Ecuador | 0.0469 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 118.4% | rising |
| 152 | Spain | 0.0467 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 27.0% | volatile |
| 153 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 0.0453 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1982 | down 5.1% | volatile |
| 154 | Türkiye | 0.0448 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 58.2% | volatile |
| 155 | Portugal | 0.0436 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 36.2% | volatile |
| 156 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0.0427 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 8.6% | rising |
| 157 | Pakistan | 0.0426 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 28.3% | volatile |
| 158 | Croatia | 0.0401 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 86.3% | volatile |
| 159 | Slovenia | 0.0371 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 111.9% | volatile |
| 160 | Italy | 0.0352 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 37.9% | falling |
| 161 | Australia | 0.0345 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 9.6% | falling |
| 162 | Belgium | 0.0337 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 4.9% | falling |
| 163 | Guinea | 0.0327 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 70.6% | volatile |
| 164 | Cayman Islands | 0.0325 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 10.8% | flat |
| 165 | Gabon | 0.0306 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 77.5% | volatile |
| 166 | Greece | 0.0283 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 151.4% | volatile |
| 167 | Luxembourg | 0.0271 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 134.4% | volatile |
| 168 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 0.0262 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2017 | down 75.1% | volatile |
| 169 | Burundi | 0.0258 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 80.7% | volatile |
| 170 | France | 0.0255 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 13.0% | rising |
| 171 | Ethiopia | 0.0253 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 60.1% | volatile |
| 172 | Austria | 0.0244 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 27.2% | falling |
| 173 | Cyprus | 0.0242 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 44.5% | volatile |
| 174 | Netherlands | 0.024 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 7.6% | volatile |
| 175 | Germany | 0.0201 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 17.9% | falling |
| 176 | Ireland | 0.0166 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 150.7% | volatile |
| 177 | Somalia | 0.013 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1989 | down 82.4% | volatile |
| 178 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 0.009 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 97.5% | volatile |
| 179 | United States of America | 0.0079 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 35.8% | rising |
| 180 | Zimbabwe | 0.0063 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 66.2% | volatile |
| 181 | Sudan | 0.0043 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2017 | down 81.4% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro area 0.033 current US$ per US$ of GDP
How this figure is calculated
Total reserves minus gold (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Total reserves minus gold (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Total reserves minus gold International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Total reserves minus gold (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.