Total reserves minus gold (current US$), per unit of GDP in Turkey
Turkey: Total reserves minus gold (current US$), per unit of GDP was 0.0448 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Total reserves minus gold (current US$), per unit of GDP in Turkey, 1960–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
Turkey recorded 0.0448 current US$ per US$ of GDP for total reserves minus gold (current us$), per unit of gdp in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 32.9% on the previous year and down 58.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total reserves minus gold (current us$), per unit of gdp in Turkey peaked at 0.1153 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.0014 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1967.
Turkey ranks 154th of 181 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total reserves minus gold (current US$), per unit of GDP in Turkey, year by year
| Year | current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 0.0103 current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1961 | 0.0078 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -24.7% |
| 1962 | 0.0056 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -27.8% |
| 1963 | 0.0061 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.6% |
| 1964 | 0.0036 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -41.2% |
| 1965 | 0.0021 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -41.6% |
| 1966 | 0.0021 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.6% |
| 1967 | 0.0014 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -31.6% |
| 1968 | 0.0015 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.7% |
| 1969 | 0.0066 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +342.6% |
| 1970 | 0.017 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +158.9% |
| 1971 | 0.0391 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +129.4% |
| 1972 | 0.0611 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +56.5% |
| 1973 | 0.0764 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +25.0% |
| 1974 | 0.0441 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -42.3% |
| 1975 | 0.0205 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -53.5% |
| 1976 | 0.0193 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.1% |
| 1977 | 0.0109 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -43.5% |
| 1978 | 0.0122 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.8% |
| 1979 | 0.0073 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -39.6% |
| 1980 | 0.0156 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +113.1% |
| 1981 | 0.013 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.7% |
| 1982 | 0.0168 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +28.7% |
| 1983 | 0.0208 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +24.2% |
| 1984 | 0.0212 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.7% |
| 1985 | 0.0157 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -25.9% |
| 1986 | 0.0187 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.8% |
| 1987 | 0.0204 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.2% |
| 1988 | 0.0258 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +26.7% |
| 1989 | 0.0446 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +73.0% |
| 1990 | 0.0402 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.0% |
| 1991 | 0.0341 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.2% |
| 1992 | 0.0387 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +13.7% |
| 1993 | 0.0348 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.2% |
| 1994 | 0.0549 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +57.9% |
| 1995 | 0.053 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 1996 | 0.0656 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +23.8% |
| 1997 | 0.0707 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.7% |
| 1998 | 0.0706 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.2% |
| 1999 | 0.091 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +28.8% |
| 2000 | 0.0819 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.0% |
| 2001 | 0.0934 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +14.1% |
| 2002 | 0.1124 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +20.4% |
| 2003 | 0.1078 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.1% |
| 2004 | 0.087 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -19.3% |
| 2005 | 0.0995 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +14.4% |
| 2006 | 0.1088 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.3% |
| 2007 | 0.1071 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.6% |
| 2008 | 0.0908 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.2% |
| 2009 | 0.1084 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +19.3% |
| 2010 | 0.1031 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.8% |
| 2011 | 0.0928 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -10.0% |
| 2012 | 0.1129 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +21.7% |
| 2013 | 0.1153 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.1% |
| 2014 | 0.1134 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.6% |
| 2015 | 0.1074 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.4% |
| 2016 | 0.1044 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.8% |
| 2017 | 0.0974 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.7% |
| 2018 | 0.0924 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.1% |
| 2019 | 0.1012 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.5% |
| 2020 | 0.0682 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -32.6% |
| 2021 | 0.0866 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +26.9% |
| 2022 | 0.0895 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.4% |
| 2023 | 0.0812 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -9.2% |
| 2024 | 0.0669 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.7% |
| 2025 | 0.0448 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -32.9% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 0.0448 current US$ per US$ of GDP is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.1939 current US$ per US$ of GDP, 23% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 0.0448 current US$ per US$ of GDP is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1052 current US$ per US$ of GDP, 43% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Total reserves minus gold (current US$), per unit of GDP in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1969 | +342.6% | 0.0015 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0066 current US$ per US$ of GDP |
| 1970 | +158.9% | 0.0066 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.017 current US$ per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.0047 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0014 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0103 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0308 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0073 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0764 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0213 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.013 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0446 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0554 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0341 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.091 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0997 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0819 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1124 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.104 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0924 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1153 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0729 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0448 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.0895 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
- 151 Ecuador 0.0469 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 152 Spain 0.0467 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 153 Iran 0.0453 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 155 Portugal 0.0436 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 156 United Kingdom 0.0427 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 157 Pakistan 0.0426 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Turkey
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 8.32 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.04 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0047 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 87.93 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0288 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0035 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 64.2 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0039 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 72.49 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total reserves minus gold (current us$), per unit of gdp in Turkey?
- Total reserves minus gold (current us$), per unit of gdp in Turkey was 0.0448 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest total reserves minus gold (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 0.1153 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2013.
- What is the lowest total reserves minus gold (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0014 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1967.
- How does Turkey rank for total reserves minus gold (current us$), per unit of gdp?
- Turkey ranks 154th out of 181 countries with data for 2025.
- Is total reserves minus gold (current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is down 58.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Total reserves minus gold (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Total reserves minus gold (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Total reserves minus gold (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Total reserves minus gold International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Total reserves minus gold (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.