Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP in South-Eastern Asia

South-Eastern Asia: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP was 1.0% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.0%
Change on year
down 3.7%
Rank
12th
of 22 groups
All-time high
1.1%
in 2021
All-time low
0.5%
in 2000
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP in South-Eastern Asia, 2000–2023

00.250.50.7512000201120232000: 0.545 %2001: 0.561 %2002: 0.584 %2003: 0.595 %2004: 0.609 %2005: 0.622 %2006: 0.643 %2007: 0.67 %2008: 0.711 %2009: 0.716 %2010: 0.718 %2011: 0.746 %2012: 0.744 %2013: 0.765 %2014: 0.814 %2015: 0.867 %2016: 0.927 %2017: 0.948 %2018: 0.942 %2019: 0.962 %2020: 1.1 %2021: 1.1 %2022: 1.1 %2023: 1 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

South-Eastern Asia recorded 1.0% for research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp in 2023.

The figure is down 3.7% on the previous year and up 34.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp in South-Eastern Asia peaked at 1.1% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.5%, in 2000.

South-Eastern Asia ranks 12th of 22 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP in South-Eastern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%) in South-Eastern Asia, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 0.5%
2001 0.6% +3.0%
2002 0.6% +4.2%
2003 0.6% +1.9%
2004 0.6% +2.4%
2005 0.6% +2.0%
2006 0.6% +3.4%
2007 0.7% +4.3%
2008 0.7% +6.2%
2009 0.7% +0.7%
2010 0.7% +0.3%
2011 0.7% +3.9%
2012 0.7% -0.3%
2013 0.8% +2.9%
2014 0.8% +6.3%
2015 0.9% +6.5%
2016 0.9% +7.0%
2017 0.9% +2.2%
2018 0.9% -0.6%
2019 1.0% +2.1%
2020 1.1% +9.6%
2021 1.1% +1.6%
2022 1.1% -0.4%
2023 1.0% -3.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.6% 0.5% 0.7% 10
2010s 0.8% 0.7% 1.0% 10
2020s 1.1% 1.0% 1.1% 4

Countries ranked near South-Eastern Asia

  1. 9 Switzerland 3.2% compare
  2. 10 Germany 3.2% compare
  3. 11 Finland 3.1% compare
  4. 12 Denmark 3.0% compare
  5. 13 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2.7% compare
  6. 13 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2.7% compare
  7. 15 Iceland 2.6% compare

See the full ranking of 143 places →

More economy & growth data for South-Eastern Asia

All data for South-Eastern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp in South-Eastern Asia?
Research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp in South-Eastern Asia was 1.0% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp recorded in South-Eastern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 1.1% in 2021.
What is the lowest research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp recorded in South-Eastern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5% in 2000.
How does South-Eastern Asia rank for research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp?
South-Eastern Asia ranks 12th out of 22 groups with data for 2023.
Is research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in South-Eastern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South-Eastern Asia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP in South-Eastern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/south-eastern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
143 places, 2,753 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed