Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 36.0% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
36.0%
Change on year
down 6.3%
World rank
168th
of 218 countries
All-time high
44.5%
in 2011
All-time low
33.7%
in 2004
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 37.3 %2001: 37.2 %2002: 35.8 %2003: 34.1 %2004: 33.7 %2005: 35.9 %2006: 39.3 %2007: 35.2 %2008: 38.9 %2009: 36.3 %2010: 40.6 %2011: 44.5 %2012: 43.4 %2013: 43.2 %2014: 39.1 %2015: 37.2 %2016: 38.7 %2017: 40.1 %2018: 40 %2019: 40.2 %2020: 38.1 %2021: 36.5 %2022: 43.1 %2023: 38.5 %2024: 36 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is 36.0%, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 6.3% on the previous year and down 7.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland peaked at 44.5% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 33.7%, in 2004.

That places United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 168th out of 218 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 37.3%
2001 37.2% -0.2%
2002 35.8% -3.6%
2003 34.1% -4.8%
2004 33.7% -1.1%
2005 35.9% +6.4%
2006 39.3% +9.6%
2007 35.2% -10.6%
2008 38.9% +10.7%
2009 36.3% -6.8%
2010 40.6% +11.8%
2011 44.5% +9.8%
2012 43.4% -2.4%
2013 43.2% -0.5%
2014 39.1% -9.6%
2015 37.2% -4.7%
2016 38.7% +4.0%
2017 40.1% +3.6%
2018 40.0% -0.2%
2019 40.2% +0.5%
2020 38.1% -5.2%
2021 36.5% -4.1%
2022 43.1% +17.8%
2023 38.5% -10.6%
2024 36.0% -6.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 36.4% 33.7% 39.3% 10
2010s 40.7% 37.2% 44.5% 10
2020s 38.4% 36.0% 43.1% 5

Countries ranked near United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

  1. 165 Malawi 37.2% compare
  2. 166 Myanmar 37.0% compare
  3. 167 Australia 36.3% compare
  4. 168 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 36.0% compare
  5. 170 Japan 36.0% compare
  6. 171 Australia and New Zealand 36.0% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

All data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was 36.0% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 44.5% in 2011.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 33.7% in 2004.
How does United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 168th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed