Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Australia and New Zealand

Australia and New Zealand: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 36.0% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
36.0%
Change on year
down 4.5%
World rank
171st
of 218 countries
All-time high
42.2%
in 2022
All-time low
30.4%
in 2015
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Australia and New Zealand, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 34.62001: 35.52002: 36.12003: 34.92004: 33.32005: 34.42006: 36.22007: 36.72008: 382009: 35.22010: 36.72011: 37.62012: 34.32013: 32.42014: 33.52015: 30.42016: 32.72017: 352018: 352019: 35.62020: 34.82021: 38.62022: 42.22023: 37.72024: 36

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Australia and New Zealand is 36.0%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 4.5% on the previous year and up 7.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Australia and New Zealand peaked at 42.2% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 30.4%, in 2015.

Australia and New Zealand ranks 171st of 218 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Australia and New Zealand, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Australia and New Zealand, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 34.6%
2001 35.5% +2.6%
2002 36.1% +1.6%
2003 34.9% -3.2%
2004 33.3% -4.7%
2005 34.4% +3.4%
2006 36.2% +5.1%
2007 36.7% +1.4%
2008 38.0% +3.5%
2009 35.2% -7.4%
2010 36.7% +4.3%
2011 37.6% +2.5%
2012 34.3% -8.7%
2013 32.4% -5.7%
2014 33.5% +3.5%
2015 30.4% -9.2%
2016 32.7% +7.6%
2017 35.0% +6.9%
2018 35.0% +0.0%
2019 35.6% +1.8%
2020 34.8% -2.4%
2021 38.6% +10.9%
2022 42.2% +9.3%
2023 37.7% -10.7%
2024 36.0% -4.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 35.5% 33.3% 38.0% 10
2010s 34.3% 30.4% 37.6% 10
2020s 37.9% 34.8% 42.2% 5

Countries ranked near Australia and New Zealand

  1. 168 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 36.0% compare
  2. 168 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 36.0% compare
  3. 170 Japan 36.0% compare
  4. 172 Indonesia 35.7% compare
  5. 173 Saint Kitts and Nevis 35.5% compare
  6. 174 Bahamas 35.5% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for Australia and New Zealand

All data for Australia and New Zealand →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Australia and New Zealand?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Australia and New Zealand was 36.0% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Australia and New Zealand?
The highest recorded value was 42.2% in 2022.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Australia and New Zealand?
The lowest recorded value was 30.4% in 2015.
How does Australia and New Zealand rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Australia and New Zealand ranks 171st out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Australia and New Zealand?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Australia and New Zealand data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Australia and New Zealand. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/australia-and-new-zealand/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed