Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in Madagascar

Madagascar: Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) was 17,855 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
17,855 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 4.4%
World rank
156th
of 170 countries
All-time high
17,855 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
6,139 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in Madagascar, 1961–2023

5.0k7.5k10.0k12.5k15.0k17.5k196119922023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 17,855 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre for households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.4% on the previous year and up 25.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in Madagascar peaked at 17,855 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 6,139 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.

Madagascar ranks 156th of 170 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Madagascar, 1961 to 2023.
Year constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre Change
1961 6,139 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
1962 6,302 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.7%
1963 6,452 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.4%
1964 6,649 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.1%
1965 6,603 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.7%
1966 6,730 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.9%
1967 6,766 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.5%
1968 7,303 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.9%
1969 7,589 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.9%
1970 8,090 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.6%
1971 8,512 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.2%
1972 8,356 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.8%
1973 8,131 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.7%
1974 7,883 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -3.0%
1975 7,903 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.2%
1976 7,487 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -5.3%
1977 7,828 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.6%
1978 7,657 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.2%
1979 8,567 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +11.9%
1980 8,550 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.2%
1981 7,809 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -8.7%
1982 7,677 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.7%
1983 7,338 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -4.4%
1984 7,748 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.6%
1985 8,058 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.0%
1986 7,920 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.7%
1987 7,548 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -4.7%
1988 7,620 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.0%
1989 7,056 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -7.4%
1990 8,257 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +17.0%
1991 7,704 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -6.7%
1992 7,759 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.7%
1993 8,094 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.3%
1994 8,098 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.0%
1995 8,188 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.1%
1996 8,353 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
1997 8,740 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.6%
1998 9,268 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.0%
1999 9,653 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.2%
2000 9,997 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.6%
2001 10,075 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.8%
2002 10,134 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.6%
2003 11,083 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +9.4%
2004 11,666 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.3%
2005 11,654 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.1%
2006 11,872 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.9%
2007 11,113 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -6.4%
2008 11,795 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.1%
2009 12,093 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.5%
2010 12,647 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.6%
2011 12,933 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.3%
2012 13,325 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.0%
2013 14,223 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.7%
2014 13,854 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.6%
2015 14,267 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.0%
2016 14,802 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.8%
2017 14,973 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.2%
2018 15,526 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.7%
2019 15,994 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.0%
2020 16,342 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.2%
2021 16,808 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.9%
2022 17,109 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.8%
2023 17,855 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.4%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 17,855 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for low income countries, which is 29,630 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 60% of the median. (19 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 17,855 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 67,244 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, 27% of the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6,726 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 6,139 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 7,589 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 9
1970s 8,041 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 7,487 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 8,567 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 7,732 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 7,056 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 8,550 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 8,411 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 7,704 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 9,653 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 11,148 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 9,997 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 12,093 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 14,254 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 12,647 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 15,994 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 17,028 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 16,342 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 17,855 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 153 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 24,622 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 154 Gabon 21,452 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 155 Mozambique 19,586 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 157 Somalia 17,470 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 158 Sudan 16,720 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 159 Congo 14,749 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More economy & growth data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in Madagascar?
Households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in Madagascar was 17,855 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 17,855 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 6,139 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
How does Madagascar rank for households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015)?
Madagascar ranks 156th out of 170 countries with data for 2023.
Is households and npishs final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/households-and-npishs-final-consumption-expenditure-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/madagascar/

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How this figure is calculated

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
212 places, 8,377 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.