Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP in Indonesia

Indonesia: Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP was 39.0% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
39.0%
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
40th
of 53 countries
All-time high
39.0%
in 2024
All-time low
22.1%
in 2011
Years of data
15
2010–2024

Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP in Indonesia, 2010–2024

0102030402010201720242010: 23.42011: 22.12012: 22.42013: 23.72014: 23.92015: 26.32016: 272017: 28.12018: 29.32019: 29.72020: 38.62021: 38.42022: 38.12023: 38.62024: 39

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp in Indonesia is 39.0%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 63.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp in Indonesia peaked at 39.0% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 22.1%, in 2011.

That places Indonesia 40th out of 53 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP (%) in Indonesia, 2010 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2010 23.4%
2011 22.1% -5.6%
2012 22.4% +1.5%
2013 23.7% +5.5%
2014 23.9% +1.0%
2015 26.3% +9.9%
2016 27.0% +2.7%
2017 28.1% +4.0%
2018 29.3% +4.3%
2019 29.7% +1.5%
2020 38.6% +29.9%
2021 38.4% -0.5%
2022 38.1% -0.9%
2023 38.6% +1.5%
2024 39.0% +0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 25.6% 22.1% 29.7% 10
2020s 38.5% 38.1% 39.0% 5

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 37 Czechia 43.5% compare
  2. 38 Ireland 40.2% compare
  3. 39 Norway 39.4% compare
  4. 41 Lithuania 37.4% compare
  5. 42 Australia 34.5% compare
  6. 43 Peru 29.8% compare

See the full ranking of 54 places →

More economy & growth data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp in Indonesia?
Gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp in Indonesia was 39.0% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 39.0% in 2024.
What is the lowest gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 22.1% in 2011.
How does Indonesia rank for gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp?
Indonesia ranks 40th out of 53 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross public sector debt, central government, as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is up 63.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-public-sector-debt-central-government-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
54 places, 1,115 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed