Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Romania

Romania: Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre was 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 1.9%
World rank
56th
of 160 countries
All-time high
1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
309,514 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1992
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Romania, 1990–2023

400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1.2M1990200620231990: 378.7k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1991: 318.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1992: 309.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1993: 317.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1994: 340.3k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1995: 371.0k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1996: 389.0k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1997: 373.8k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1998: 382.1k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre1999: 369.1k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2000: 388.3k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2001: 420.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2002: 439.7k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2003: 463.9k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2004: 528.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2005: 572.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2006: 648.6k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2007: 749.9k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2008: 817.4k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2009: 730.0k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2010: 704.3k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2011: 732.7k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2012: 738.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2013: 713.4k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2014: 743.8k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2015: 779.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2016: 803.5k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2017: 882.0k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2018: 943.3k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2019: 995.7k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2020: 975.6k constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2021: 1.0M constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2022: 1.1M constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre2023: 1.1M constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Romania stood at 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.9% on the previous year and up 55.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Romania peaked at 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 309,514 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1992.

Romania ranks 56th of 160 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Romania, 1990 to 2023.
Year constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre Change
1990 378,712 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
1991 318,530 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -15.9%
1992 309,514 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.8%
1993 317,516 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.6%
1994 340,261 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.2%
1995 370,980 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +9.0%
1996 388,986 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.9%
1997 373,839 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -3.9%
1998 382,130 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.2%
1999 369,147 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -3.4%
2000 388,327 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.2%
2001 420,451 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.3%
2002 439,692 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.6%
2003 463,892 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.5%
2004 528,452 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +13.9%
2005 572,463 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.3%
2006 648,617 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +13.3%
2007 749,906 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +15.6%
2008 817,382 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +9.0%
2009 730,001 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -10.7%
2010 704,260 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -3.5%
2011 732,745 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.0%
2012 738,453 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.8%
2013 713,433 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -3.4%
2014 743,802 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.3%
2015 779,503 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.8%
2016 803,464 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.1%
2017 882,011 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +9.8%
2018 943,315 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.0%
2019 995,680 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.6%
2020 975,643 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.0%
2021 1.04 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.7%
2022 1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.4%
2023 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 354,962 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 309,514 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 388,986 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 575,918 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 388,327 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 817,382 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 803,667 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 704,260 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 995,680 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 1.05 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 975,643 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 53 Norway 1.18 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 54 Malaysia 1.17 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 55 India 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 57 Tonga 1.07 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 58 Panama 982,594 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 59 New Zealand 873,795 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More economy & growth data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Romania?
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Romania was 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 309,514 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1992.
How does Romania rank for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?
Romania ranks 56th out of 160 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 55.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-expenditure-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/romania/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
201 places, 7,891 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.