Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in India

India: Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre was 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 6.1%
World rank
55th
of 160 countries
All-time high
1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
49,199 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in India, 1961–2023

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M196119922023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

India recorded 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.1% on the previous year and up 76.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in India peaked at 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 49,199 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.

That places India 55th out of 160 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in India, year by year

Annual values for Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in India, 1961 to 2023.
Year constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre Change
1961 49,199 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
1962 51,198 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.1%
1963 54,012 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.5%
1964 57,523 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.5%
1965 58,874 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.3%
1966 59,987 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.9%
1967 62,260 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.8%
1968 63,576 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.1%
1969 66,920 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.3%
1970 69,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
1971 71,667 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.6%
1972 71,576 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.1%
1973 74,977 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.8%
1974 74,020 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.3%
1975 76,571 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
1976 80,277 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.8%
1977 87,550 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +9.1%
1978 94,949 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.5%
1979 91,870 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -3.2%
1980 99,668 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.5%
1981 102,297 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.6%
1982 104,512 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.2%
1983 112,097 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.3%
1984 116,236 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.7%
1985 122,587 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.5%
1986 127,395 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.9%
1987 134,522 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.6%
1988 144,239 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.2%
1989 152,308 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.6%
1990 163,030 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.0%
1991 159,709 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -2.0%
1992 166,953 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.5%
1993 173,853 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.1%
1994 186,433 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.2%
1995 198,806 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.6%
1996 210,640 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.0%
1997 223,968 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.3%
1998 238,654 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.6%
1999 260,736 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +9.3%
2000 263,631 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.1%
2001 277,353 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.2%
2002 287,081 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.5%
2003 309,300 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.7%
2004 341,458 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +10.4%
2005 378,580 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +10.9%
2006 402,783 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.4%
2007 454,253 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +12.8%
2008 458,682 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.0%
2009 497,345 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.4%
2010 551,475 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +10.9%
2011 581,746 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.5%
2012 613,402 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.4%
2013 627,410 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.3%
2014 667,771 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.4%
2015 718,501 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.6%
2016 779,166 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.4%
2017 852,761 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +9.4%
2018 910,208 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.7%
2019 922,144 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.3%
2020 862,770 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -6.4%
2021 987,186 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +14.4%
2022 1.05 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.9%
2023 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 58,172 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 49,199 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 66,920 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 9
1970s 79,263 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 69,168 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 94,949 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 121,586 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 99,668 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 152,308 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 198,278 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 159,709 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 260,736 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 367,047 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 263,631 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 497,345 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 722,458 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 551,475 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 922,144 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 1.00 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 862,770 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 52 Viet Nam 1.19 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 53 Norway 1.18 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 54 Malaysia 1.17 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 56 Romania 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 57 Tonga 1.07 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 58 Panama 982,594 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More economy & growth data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in India?
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in India was 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 49,199 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
How does India rank for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?
India ranks 55th out of 160 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 76.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in India. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-expenditure-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/india/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
201 places, 7,891 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.