Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Estonia
Estonia: Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre was 246,597 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Estonia, 1993–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Estonia is 246,597 current US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of up 9.6% on the previous year and up 53.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Estonia peaked at 260,905 current US$ per square kilometre in 2021 and was at its lowest, 23,062 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1993.
That places Estonia 61st out of 177 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Estonia, year by year
| Year | current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 23,062 current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1994 | 26,313 current US$ per square kilometre | +14.1% |
| 1995 | 28,155 current US$ per square kilometre | +7.0% |
| 1996 | 30,518 current US$ per square kilometre | +8.4% |
| 1997 | 34,772 current US$ per square kilometre | +13.9% |
| 1998 | 41,946 current US$ per square kilometre | +20.6% |
| 1999 | 35,181 current US$ per square kilometre | -16.1% |
| 2000 | 35,801 current US$ per square kilometre | +1.8% |
| 2001 | 40,474 current US$ per square kilometre | +13.1% |
| 2002 | 53,120 current US$ per square kilometre | +31.2% |
| 2003 | 76,308 current US$ per square kilometre | +43.7% |
| 2004 | 90,891 current US$ per square kilometre | +19.1% |
| 2005 | 109,363 current US$ per square kilometre | +20.3% |
| 2006 | 147,782 current US$ per square kilometre | +35.1% |
| 2007 | 192,729 current US$ per square kilometre | +30.4% |
| 2008 | 178,762 current US$ per square kilometre | -7.2% |
| 2009 | 105,035 current US$ per square kilometre | -41.2% |
| 2010 | 97,798 current US$ per square kilometre | -6.9% |
| 2011 | 144,890 current US$ per square kilometre | +48.2% |
| 2012 | 155,905 current US$ per square kilometre | +7.6% |
| 2013 | 161,200 current US$ per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 2014 | 157,733 current US$ per square kilometre | -2.2% |
| 2015 | 128,983 current US$ per square kilometre | -18.2% |
| 2016 | 135,291 current US$ per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 2017 | 163,236 current US$ per square kilometre | +20.7% |
| 2018 | 194,099 current US$ per square kilometre | +18.9% |
| 2019 | 198,440 current US$ per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 2020 | 232,052 current US$ per square kilometre | +16.9% |
| 2021 | 260,905 current US$ per square kilometre | +12.4% |
| 2022 | 225,091 current US$ per square kilometre | -13.7% |
| 2023 | 246,597 current US$ per square kilometre | +9.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 31,421 current US$ per square kilometre | 23,062 current US$ per square kilometre | 41,946 current US$ per square kilometre | 7 |
| 2000s | 103,027 current US$ per square kilometre | 35,801 current US$ per square kilometre | 192,729 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 153,758 current US$ per square kilometre | 97,798 current US$ per square kilometre | 198,440 current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 241,161 current US$ per square kilometre | 225,091 current US$ per square kilometre | 260,905 current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 58 Marshall Islands 289,633 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 59 Costa Rica 285,245 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 60 Sri Lanka 246,898 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 62 New Zealand 241,929 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 63 Malaysia 234,058 current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 64 Thailand 231,545 current US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU) 2.99 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU) 0.466 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current LCU) 16,040 current LCU per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) -0.1307 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 0.325 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 11,187 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate 8.56 % change on previous year (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.7412 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), per capita 25,509 current US$ per person (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current LCU), annual growth rate 3.99 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Estonia?
- Gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Estonia was 246,597 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 260,905 current US$ per square kilometre in 2021.
- What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 23,062 current US$ per square kilometre in 1993.
- How does Estonia rank for gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre?
- Estonia ranks 61st out of 177 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 53.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 31 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross fixed capital formation Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.