Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per square kilometre in Estonia
Estonia: Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per square kilometre was 228,062 current LCU per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per square kilometre in Estonia, 1993–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current LCU per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre in Estonia stood at 228,062 current LCU per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.7% on the previous year and up 87.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre in Estonia peaked at 228,062 current LCU per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 8,715 current LCU per square kilometre, in 1993.
That places Estonia 146th out of 177 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per square kilometre in Estonia, year by year
| Year | current LCU per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 8,715 current LCU per square kilometre | — |
| 1994 | 13,296 current LCU per square kilometre | +52.6% |
| 1995 | 17,893 current LCU per square kilometre | +34.6% |
| 1996 | 23,466 current LCU per square kilometre | +31.1% |
| 1997 | 30,849 current LCU per square kilometre | +31.5% |
| 1998 | 37,705 current LCU per square kilometre | +22.2% |
| 1999 | 33,042 current LCU per square kilometre | -12.4% |
| 2000 | 38,854 current LCU per square kilometre | +17.6% |
| 2001 | 45,214 current LCU per square kilometre | +16.4% |
| 2002 | 56,398 current LCU per square kilometre | +24.7% |
| 2003 | 67,578 current LCU per square kilometre | +19.8% |
| 2004 | 73,167 current LCU per square kilometre | +8.3% |
| 2005 | 87,938 current LCU per square kilometre | +20.2% |
| 2006 | 117,797 current LCU per square kilometre | +34.0% |
| 2007 | 140,808 current LCU per square kilometre | +19.5% |
| 2008 | 122,041 current LCU per square kilometre | -13.3% |
| 2009 | 75,604 current LCU per square kilometre | -38.1% |
| 2010 | 73,842 current LCU per square kilometre | -2.3% |
| 2011 | 104,091 current LCU per square kilometre | +41.0% |
| 2012 | 121,347 current LCU per square kilometre | +16.6% |
| 2013 | 121,375 current LCU per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 118,730 current LCU per square kilometre | -2.2% |
| 2015 | 116,252 current LCU per square kilometre | -2.1% |
| 2016 | 122,225 current LCU per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 2017 | 144,497 current LCU per square kilometre | +18.2% |
| 2018 | 164,358 current LCU per square kilometre | +13.7% |
| 2019 | 177,262 current LCU per square kilometre | +7.9% |
| 2020 | 203,164 current LCU per square kilometre | +14.6% |
| 2021 | 220,594 current LCU per square kilometre | +8.6% |
| 2022 | 213,752 current LCU per square kilometre | -3.1% |
| 2023 | 228,062 current LCU per square kilometre | +6.7% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 228,062 current LCU per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.07 million current LCU per square kilometre, 11% of the median. (64 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 228,062 current LCU per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.81 million current LCU per square kilometre, 13% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 23,566 current LCU per square kilometre | 8,715 current LCU per square kilometre | 37,705 current LCU per square kilometre | 7 |
| 2000s | 82,540 current LCU per square kilometre | 38,854 current LCU per square kilometre | 140,808 current LCU per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 126,398 current LCU per square kilometre | 73,842 current LCU per square kilometre | 177,262 current LCU per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 216,393 current LCU per square kilometre | 203,164 current LCU per square kilometre | 228,062 current LCU per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 143 Georgia 249,784 current LCU per square kilometre compare
- 144 Belarus 242,206 current LCU per square kilometre compare
- 145 Bosnia and Herzegovina 231,984 current LCU per square kilometre compare
- 147 Brazil 214,870 current LCU per square kilometre compare
- 148 Palau 212,375 current LCU per square kilometre compare
- 149 Finland 210,156 current LCU per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps -24.28 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0005 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -17.77 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -838.20 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 75.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0178 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -613.4 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 17.56 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0519 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 1,785 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre in Estonia?
- Gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre in Estonia was 228,062 current LCU per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 228,062 current LCU per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 8,715 current LCU per square kilometre in 1993.
- How does Estonia rank for gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre?
- Estonia ranks 146th out of 177 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross fixed capital formation (current lcu), per square kilometre rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 87.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 31 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross fixed capital formation Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.