Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita by country
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Countries reporting
163
Highest
25,812 constant 2015 US$ per person
Switzerland
Lowest
-69.6 constant 2015 US$ per person
Djibouti
Median
1,620 constant 2015 US$ per person
Years covered
66
1960–2025
Data points
8,396
What the numbers show
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita is currently reported for 163 countries. The highest value is 25,812 constant 2015 US$ per person in Switzerland; the lowest is -69.6 constant 2015 US$ per person in Djibouti.
The median across all reporting countries is 1,620 constant 2015 US$ per person, and the mean is 3,798 constant 2015 US$ per person.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 371.
Over the past decade 120 countries rose and 43 fell. The largest increase was in Guinea (up 163.0%), and the largest decrease in Lebanon (down 99.1%).
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Switzerland | 25,812 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 2 | Qatar | 23,703 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2020 | down 3.8% | rising |
| 3 | Ireland | 22,090 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 31.8% | volatile |
| 4 | Norway | 18,489 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 6.4% | rising |
| 5 | Greenland | 18,332 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2023 | up 48.4% | rising |
| 6 | Singapore | 17,358 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 23.0% | volatile |
| 7 | Iceland | 15,584 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 51.7% | rising |
| 8 | Luxembourg | 15,304 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 23.5% | rising |
| 9 | United States of America | 15,061 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 29.8% | rising |
| 10 | Sweden | 13,727 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 12.7% | rising |
| 11 | Bermuda | 13,494 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 9.6% | flat |
| 12 | Denmark | 13,269 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 21.7% | rising |
| 13 | United Arab Emirates | 12,823 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2023 | up 24.5% | falling |
| 14 | Belgium | 10,591 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 11.0% | rising |
| 15 | Austria | 10,431 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 16 | Netherlands | 10,390 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 17 | Israel | 10,267 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 28.3% | rising |
| 18 | Republic of Korea | 10,198 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 15.3% | volatile |
| 19 | Japan | 10,017 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 20 | Canada | 9,759 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 6.0% | rising |
| 21 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 9,564 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 22 | New Zealand | 9,511 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 23 | Finland | 9,401 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 24 | Bahamas | 9,326 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 0.3% | rising |
| 25 | Germany | 9,246 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 13.1% | rising |
| 26 | France | 8,580 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 7.6% | rising |
| 27 | Macau, China | 8,120 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 54.3% | rising |
| 28 | Brunei Darussalam | 7,928 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 26.6% | rising |
| 29 | Italy | 7,795 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 47.2% | rising |
| 30 | Saudi Arabia | 7,740 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 31 | Bahrain | 7,559 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 32 | San Marino | 7,401 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2023 | up 41.9% | rising |
| 33 | Malta | 6,380 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 34 | Spain | 6,273 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 24.6% | rising |
| 35 | Czechia | 5,946 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 36 | Slovenia | 5,802 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 44.0% | rising |
| 37 | Panama | 5,722 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 0.3% | volatile |
| 38 | Latvia | 5,519 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 71.6% | rising |
| 39 | Estonia | 5,457 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 40 | China | 5,232 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 49.8% | volatile |
| 41 | Lithuania | 4,954 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 53.9% | rising |
| 42 | Palau | 4,839 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 43 | Kuwait | 4,753 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 30.9% | falling |
| 44 | Portugal | 4,641 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 51.6% | rising |
| 45 | Oman | 4,544 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 24.4% | rising |
| 46 | Cyprus | 4,529 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 108.2% | flat |
| 47 | Croatia | 4,262 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 78.1% | rising |
| 48 | Slovakia | 4,038 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 4.7% | rising |
| 49 | Kazakhstan | 3,845 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 40.4% | volatile |
| 50 | Gabon | 3,792 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 84.1% | volatile |
| 51 | Chile | 3,700 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 7.6% | volatile |
| 52 | Poland | 3,607 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 37.2% | rising |
| 53 | Greece | 3,523 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 63.2% | rising |
| 54 | Romania | 3,508 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 53.3% | volatile |
| 55 | Hungary | 3,458 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 13.4% | rising |
| 56 | Uruguay | 3,317 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 1.7% | rising |
| 57 | Seychelles | 3,213 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 22.0% | rising |
| 58 | Russian Federation | 3,011 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 44.2% | rising |
| 59 | Malaysia | 2,810 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 14.5% | volatile |
| 60 | Montenegro | 2,706 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 113.6% | rising |
| 61 | Costa Rica | 2,620 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 18.6% | volatile |
| 62 | Algeria | 2,497 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 2.9% | rising |
| 63 | Botswana | 2,452 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 54.4% | volatile |
| 64 | Serbia | 2,452 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 127.6% | volatile |
| 65 | Dominican Republic | 2,436 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 58.1% | volatile |
| 66 | Bulgaria | 2,271 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 48.8% | rising |
| 67 | Argentina | 2,267 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 2.9% | rising |
| 68 | Mauritius | 2,247 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 35.1% | rising |
| 69 | Mexico | 2,247 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 5.5% | rising |
| 70 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2,212 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 114.0% | rising |
| 71 | Puerto Rico | 2,076 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 17.4% | rising |
| 72 | Mongolia | 2,069 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 119.8% | rising |
| 73 | Paraguay | 2,025 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 57.4% | rising |
| 74 | North Macedonia | 2,013 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 25.8% | volatile |
| 75 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 1,994 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 25.9% | falling |
| 76 | Belarus | 1,966 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 13.5% | volatile |
| 77 | Albania | 1,896 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 68.2% | rising |
| 78 | Maldives | 1,797 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 43.5% | falling |
| 79 | Bhutan | 1,770 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 22.4% | volatile |
| 80 | Kosovo | 1,769 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 65.1% | rising |
| 80 | Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) | 1,769 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 65.1% | rising |
| 82 | Brazil | 1,620 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 83 | Armenia | 1,619 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 122.3% | rising |
| 84 | Samoa | 1,590 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 85 | Peru | 1,555 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 2.7% | volatile |
| 86 | Marshall Islands | 1,503 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 95.4% | rising |
| 87 | Indonesia | 1,500 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 33.9% | volatile |
| 88 | Republic of Moldova | 1,479 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 123.6% | rising |
| 89 | Viet Nam | 1,466 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 77.1% | volatile |
| 90 | Tonga | 1,446 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 54.3% | rising |
| 91 | Georgia | 1,423 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 29.5% | rising |
| 92 | Ecuador | 1,345 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 93 | El Salvador | 1,312 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 116.1% | rising |
| 94 | Morocco | 1,276 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 32.5% | volatile |
| 95 | Belize | 1,245 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 21.7% | rising |
| 96 | Colombia | 1,188 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 20.1% | volatile |
| 97 | Sri Lanka | 1,122 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 19.3% | falling |
| 98 | Libya | 1,066 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 17.8% | falling |
| 99 | Cape Verde | 1,059 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 6.5% | falling |
| 100 | Vanuatu | 1,023 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 103.3% | rising |
| 101 | Mauritania | 993.76 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 65.8% | volatile |
| 102 | Philippines | 872.94 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 40.6% | rising |
| 103 | Guatemala | 839.24 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 45.4% | rising |
| 104 | India | 824.16 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 62.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Namibia | 818.18 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 43.9% | volatile |
| 106 | South Africa | 789.38 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 30.7% | rising |
| 107 | Cuba | 775.66 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 26.5% | falling |
| 108 | Nicaragua | 770 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 10.9% | flat |
| 109 | Cambodia | 752.33 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 62.8% | volatile |
| 110 | Kyrgyzstan | 735.68 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 91.9% | rising |
| 111 | Côte d'Ivoire | 725.71 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 71.0% | rising |
| 112 | Tunisia | 718.63 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 17.7% | rising |
| 113 | Kiribati | 705.68 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 67.5% | rising |
| 114 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 705.07 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2016 | up 107.1% | rising |
| 115 | Ukraine | 674.67 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 113.0% | volatile |
| 116 | Palestine, State of | 673.21 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 18.0% | rising |
| 117 | Honduras | 663.57 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 16.3% | volatile |
| 118 | Congo | 606.77 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 67.6% | falling |
| 119 | Bangladesh | 586.16 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 65.7% | volatile |
| 120 | Senegal | 560.87 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 78.2% | volatile |
| 121 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 515.39 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 15.8% | rising |
| 122 | Eswatini | 487.21 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 20.1% | falling |
| 123 | Guinea | 474.93 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 163.0% | rising |
| 124 | Togo | 474.82 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2023 | up 121.3% | falling |
| 125 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 468.46 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 56.9% | volatile |
| 126 | Angola | 451.93 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 60.4% | falling |
| 127 | Solomon Islands | 424.51 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 53.5% | rising |
| 128 | Tajikistan | 403.77 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 15.2% | volatile |
| 129 | Ghana | 403.33 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 19.6% | falling |
| 130 | Benin | 402.88 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 93.9% | volatile |
| 131 | Nepal | 401.59 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 46.6% | volatile |
| 132 | Timor-Leste | 388.27 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 25.8% | rising |
| 133 | Egypt | 372.5 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 21.2% | volatile |
| 134 | Lesotho | 370.67 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 8.6% | volatile |
| 135 | Kenya | 355.15 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 136 | Rwanda | 322.32 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 81.1% | volatile |
| 137 | Iraq | 315.75 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 57.8% | rising |
| 138 | Ethiopia | 307.34 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 26.4% | rising |
| 139 | Cameroon | 302.86 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 17.3% | rising |
| 140 | Gambia | 299.49 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 137.6% | rising |
| 141 | Uganda | 276.61 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 34.3% | rising |
| 142 | Sierra Leone | 257.26 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 47.7% | volatile |
| 143 | Zimbabwe | 241.44 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 80.8% | rising |
| 144 | Mali | 230.35 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 10.4% | volatile |
| 145 | Burkina Faso | 217.51 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 77.9% | volatile |
| 146 | Equatorial Guinea | 213.14 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 90.5% | volatile |
| 147 | Pakistan | 210.32 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 3.6% | rising |
| 148 | Sao Tome and Principe | 195.26 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 149 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 193.83 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 38.4% | volatile |
| 150 | Comoros | 181.64 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 0.2% | rising |
| 151 | Niger | 155.18 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 1.3% | rising |
| 152 | Chad | 154.96 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 31.9% | flat |
| 153 | Guinea-Bissau | 146.25 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 54.4% | rising |
| 154 | Somalia | 142.98 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 144.1% | rising |
| 155 | Mozambique | 135.74 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 47.4% | volatile |
| 156 | Madagascar | 107.86 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 51.5% | rising |
| 157 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 99.29 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 87.5% | volatile |
| 158 | Yemen | 63.35 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2018 | down 81.8% | falling |
| 159 | South Sudan | 62.12 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2015 | down 65.3% | falling |
| 160 | Central African Republic | 57.53 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 28.0% | flat |
| 161 | Haiti | 46.86 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 76.2% | rising |
| 162 | Lebanon | 15.49 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 99.1% | falling |
| 163 | Djibouti | -69.6 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 25.8% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- North America 14,482 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Post-demographic dividend 10,600 constant 2015 US$ per person
- High income 9,649 constant 2015 US$ per person
- OECD members 9,167 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Euro area 8,140 constant 2015 US$ per person
- European Union 7,627 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Europe & Central Asia 5,852 constant 2015 US$ per person
- East Asia & Pacific 4,646 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Late-demographic dividend 4,127 constant 2015 US$ per person
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 3,949 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Central Europe and the Baltics 3,938 constant 2015 US$ per person
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 3,905 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Upper middle income 3,341 constant 2015 US$ per person
- World 3,221 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Small states 2,882 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Other small states 2,803 constant 2015 US$ per person
- IBRD only 2,473 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Middle income 2,046 constant 2015 US$ per person
- IDA & IBRD total 1,894 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Low & middle income 1,838 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 1,712 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Latin America & Caribbean 1,708 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Arab World 1,662 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 1,579 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 1,434 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Early-demographic dividend 1,084 constant 2015 US$ per person
- South Asia 796.71 constant 2015 US$ per person
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 796.71 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Lower middle income 682.79 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 669.74 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 669.72 constant 2015 US$ per person
- IDA total 415.78 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Sub-Saharan Africa 407.9 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 407.9 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 407.66 constant 2015 US$ per person
- IDA only 356.92 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Least developed countries 335.95 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Africa Eastern and Southern 325.7 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 307.48 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Low income 197.79 constant 2015 US$ per person
How this figure is calculated
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Population, total
Computed from
- Gross capital formation Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Population, total World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.