Government spending by function as a share of GDP in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: Government spending by function as a share of GDP was 19.9% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
19.9%
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
5th
of 37 countries
All-time high
20.6%
in 2020
All-time low
15.1%
in 2007
Years of data
18
2007–2024

Government spending by function as a share of GDP in Luxembourg, 2007–2024

051015202007201520242007: 15.1 % of GDP2008: 15.5 % of GDP2009: 17.7 % of GDP2010: 17.1 % of GDP2011: 17 % of GDP2012: 17.3 % of GDP2013: 17.7 % of GDP2014: 17.5 % of GDP2015: 17.5 % of GDP2016: 17.1 % of GDP2017: 17.7 % of GDP2018: 17.9 % of GDP2019: 18.3 % of GDP2020: 20.6 % of GDP2021: 18.2 % of GDP2022: 19.3 % of GDP2023: 19.6 % of GDP2024: 19.9 % of GDP

Source: OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, government spending by function as a share of gdp in Luxembourg stood at 19.9%.

The figure is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 13.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government spending by function as a share of gdp in Luxembourg peaked at 20.6% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 15.1%, in 2007.

Luxembourg ranks 5th of 37 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.

Government spending by function as a share of GDP in Luxembourg, year by year

Annual values for Government spending by function as a share of GDP in Luxembourg, 2007 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
2007 15.1%
2008 15.5% +2.9%
2009 17.7% +14.1%
2010 17.1% -3.1%
2011 17.0% -0.6%
2012 17.3% +1.3%
2013 17.7% +2.5%
2014 17.5% -1.1%
2015 17.5% -0.0%
2016 17.1% -1.9%
2017 17.7% +3.0%
2018 17.9% +1.1%
2019 18.3% +2.5%
2020 20.6% +12.8%
2021 18.2% -11.6%
2022 19.3% +5.9%
2023 19.6% +1.3%
2024 19.9% +1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 16.1% 15.1% 17.7% 3
2010s 17.5% 17.0% 18.3% 10
2020s 19.5% 18.2% 20.6% 5

Countries ranked near Luxembourg

  1. 2 France 23.3% compare
  2. 3 Austria 22.8% compare
  3. 4 Italy 21.0% compare
  4. 6 Belgium 19.9% compare
  5. 7 Denmark 19.6% compare
  6. 8 Germany 19.5% compare

See the full ranking of 37 places →

More economy & growth data for Luxembourg

All data for Luxembourg →

Frequently asked questions

What is government spending by function as a share of gdp in Luxembourg?
Government spending by function as a share of gdp in Luxembourg was 19.9% in 2024, according to OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest government spending by function as a share of gdp recorded in Luxembourg?
The highest recorded value was 20.6% in 2020.
What is the lowest government spending by function as a share of gdp recorded in Luxembourg?
The lowest recorded value was 15.1% in 2007.
How does Luxembourg rank for government spending by function as a share of gdp?
Luxembourg ranks 5th out of 37 countries with data for 2024.
Is government spending by function as a share of gdp rising or falling in Luxembourg?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Government spending by function as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government spending by function as a share of GDP in Luxembourg. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/government-spending-by-function-as-share-of-gdp-across-countries/luxembourg/

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending by function as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
37 places, 618 data points, 2007–2024
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on social protection. This data is divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.