GNI, PPP (current international $), per square kilometre in Middle income
Middle income: GNI, PPP (current international $), per square kilometre was 1.49 million current international $ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
GNI, PPP (current international $), per square kilometre in Middle income, 1990–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current international $ per square kilometre.
Analysis
Middle income recorded 1.49 million current international $ per square kilometre for gni, ppp (current international $), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
That represents a change of up 8.8% on the previous year and up 91.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni, ppp (current international $), per square kilometre in Middle income peaked at 1.49 million current international $ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 161,056 current international $ per square kilometre, in 1990.
Middle income ranks 15th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI, PPP (current international $), per square kilometre in Middle income, year by year
| Year | current international $ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 161,056 current international $ per square kilometre | — |
| 1991 | 173,147 current international $ per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 1992 | 169,367 current international $ per square kilometre | -2.2% |
| 1993 | 180,214 current international $ per square kilometre | +6.4% |
| 1994 | 191,752 current international $ per square kilometre | +6.4% |
| 1995 | 205,384 current international $ per square kilometre | +7.1% |
| 1996 | 221,696 current international $ per square kilometre | +7.9% |
| 1997 | 237,596 current international $ per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 1998 | 243,679 current international $ per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 1999 | 255,827 current international $ per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2000 | 275,869 current international $ per square kilometre | +7.8% |
| 2001 | 293,116 current international $ per square kilometre | +6.3% |
| 2002 | 310,777 current international $ per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2003 | 334,628 current international $ per square kilometre | +7.7% |
| 2004 | 370,316 current international $ per square kilometre | +10.7% |
| 2005 | 408,870 current international $ per square kilometre | +10.4% |
| 2006 | 458,093 current international $ per square kilometre | +12.0% |
| 2007 | 512,612 current international $ per square kilometre | +11.9% |
| 2008 | 553,816 current international $ per square kilometre | +8.0% |
| 2009 | 579,237 current international $ per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 2010 | 630,568 current international $ per square kilometre | +8.9% |
| 2011 | 683,068 current international $ per square kilometre | +8.3% |
| 2012 | 735,855 current international $ per square kilometre | +7.7% |
| 2013 | 779,086 current international $ per square kilometre | +5.9% |
| 2014 | 819,948 current international $ per square kilometre | +5.2% |
| 2015 | 841,869 current international $ per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 2016 | 883,858 current international $ per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2017 | 941,363 current international $ per square kilometre | +6.5% |
| 2018 | 1.01 million current international $ per square kilometre | +7.4% |
| 2019 | 1.08 million current international $ per square kilometre | +6.7% |
| 2020 | 1.09 million current international $ per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 2021 | 1.22 million current international $ per square kilometre | +12.3% |
| 2022 | 1.37 million current international $ per square kilometre | +12.2% |
| 2023 | 1.49 million current international $ per square kilometre | +8.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 203,972 current international $ per square kilometre | 161,056 current international $ per square kilometre | 255,827 current international $ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 409,733 current international $ per square kilometre | 275,869 current international $ per square kilometre | 579,237 current international $ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 840,486 current international $ per square kilometre | 630,568 current international $ per square kilometre | 1.08 million current international $ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.30 million current international $ per square kilometre | 1.09 million current international $ per square kilometre | 1.49 million current international $ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
- 12 Qatar 28.97 million current international $ per square kilometre compare
- 13 Belgium 28.58 million current international $ per square kilometre compare
- 14 Luxembourg 26.79 million current international $ per square kilometre compare
- 15 Aruba 25.96 million current international $ per square kilometre compare
- 16 Israel 25.05 million current international $ per square kilometre compare
- 17 Mauritius 20.67 million current international $ per square kilometre compare
- 18 Switzerland 20.24 million current international $ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Middle income
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 267.98 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) 3.33 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3336 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita 2,171 current US$ per person (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 2.72 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.3019 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 2,046 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 5.25 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.242 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 1,641 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni, ppp (current international $), per square kilometre in Middle income?
- Gni, ppp (current international $), per square kilometre in Middle income was 1.49 million current international $ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gni, ppp (current international $), per square kilometre recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 1.49 million current international $ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gni, ppp (current international $), per square kilometre recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 161,056 current international $ per square kilometre in 1990.
- How does Middle income rank for gni, ppp (current international $), per square kilometre?
- Middle income ranks 15th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is gni, ppp (current international $), per square kilometre rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 91.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI, PPP (current international $), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
GNI, PPP (current international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
GNI, PPP (current international $) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- GNI, PPP International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
GNI, PPP (current international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.