Gross domestic product (GDP) in Russia
Russia: Gross domestic product (GDP) was 5.71 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023. ▲ Rising
Gross domestic product (GDP) in Russia, 1990–2023
Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.
Analysis
Russia recorded 5.71 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices for gross domestic product (gdp) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
The figure is up 5.3% on the previous year and up 21.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp) in Russia peaked at 5.71 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1999.
That places Russia 4th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.01 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 1.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 2.79 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.47 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 1.61 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 3.83 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.44 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 3.89 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 5.01 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.41 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 5.02 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 5.71 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 4 |
Countries ranked near Russia
- 1 China 30.94 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 2 United States 25.04 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 3 India 12.87 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 5 Japan 5.51 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 6 Germany 5.07 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 7 Brazil 3.95 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
More economy & growth data for Russia
- External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP 2.7% (2025)
- Inflation of consumer prices 8.7% (2025)
- GDP per capita 11,216 constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP) 13.7% (2025)
- Gross domestic product (GDP) 1.64 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- GDP per capita in international and market dollars 11,216 constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- DEC alternative conversion factor 83.65 LCU per US$ (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) -630.16 billion current LCU (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) -7.53 billion current US$ (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 17.98 trillion current LCU (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product (gdp) in Russia?
- Gross domestic product (gdp) in Russia was 5.71 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Russia?
- The highest recorded value was 5.71 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Russia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1999.
- How does Russia rank for gross domestic product (gdp)?
- Russia ranks 4th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in Russia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 21.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Russia data come from?
- The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.