Gross domestic product (GDP) in Brazil

Brazil: Gross domestic product (GDP) was 3.95 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
3.95 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 3.6%
World rank
7th
of 184 countries
All-time high
3.95 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2023
All-time low
98.04 billion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Gross domestic product (GDP) in Brazil, 1950–2023

01.0T2.0T3.0T4.0T195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

Brazil recorded 3.95 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices for gross domestic product (gdp) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.6% on the previous year and up 8.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp) in Brazil peaked at 3.95 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023 and was at its lowest, 98.04 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1950.

Brazil ranks 7th of 184 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 131.07 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 98.04 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 168.96 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1960s 267.41 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 185.53 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 346.40 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1970s 608.30 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 395.12 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 790.38 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1980s 913.63 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 724.96 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.08 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1990s 1.53 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.05 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.02 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 2.13 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.81 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.85 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 3.48 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 3.25 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 3.65 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 3.73 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 3.48 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 3.95 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 4

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 4 Russia 5.71 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 5 Japan 5.51 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 6 Germany 5.07 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 8 Indonesia 3.92 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 9 France 3.53 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 10 United Kingdom 3.48 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More economy & growth data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross domestic product (gdp) in Brazil?
Gross domestic product (gdp) in Brazil was 3.95 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 3.95 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023.
What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 98.04 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1950.
How does Brazil rank for gross domestic product (gdp)?
Brazil ranks 7th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Gross domestic product (GDP)
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.