GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre (GDP Country official) in Estonia
Estonia: GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre (GDP Country official) was 678,020 constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Estonia, 1992–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per square kilometre.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 678,020 constant LCU per square kilometre for gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre in 2023.
That represents a change of down 2.7% on the previous year and up 26.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Estonia peaked at 705,474 constant LCU per square kilometre in 2021 and was at its lowest, 244,249 constant LCU per square kilometre, in 1994.
That places Estonia 173rd out of 211 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.
GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre (GDP Country official) in Estonia, year by year
| Year | constant LCU per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 263,449 constant LCU per square kilometre | — |
| 1993 | 248,325 constant LCU per square kilometre | -5.7% |
| 1994 | 244,249 constant LCU per square kilometre | -1.6% |
| 1995 | 255,303 constant LCU per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 1996 | 267,924 constant LCU per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 1997 | 302,887 constant LCU per square kilometre | +13.0% |
| 1998 | 316,032 constant LCU per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 1999 | 314,690 constant LCU per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 2000 | 346,433 constant LCU per square kilometre | +10.1% |
| 2001 | 366,806 constant LCU per square kilometre | +5.9% |
| 2002 | 392,236 constant LCU per square kilometre | +6.9% |
| 2003 | 422,034 constant LCU per square kilometre | +7.6% |
| 2004 | 450,734 constant LCU per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 2005 | 493,659 constant LCU per square kilometre | +9.5% |
| 2006 | 541,852 constant LCU per square kilometre | +9.8% |
| 2007 | 582,876 constant LCU per square kilometre | +7.6% |
| 2008 | 553,001 constant LCU per square kilometre | -5.1% |
| 2009 | 472,095 constant LCU per square kilometre | -14.6% |
| 2010 | 483,661 constant LCU per square kilometre | +2.4% |
| 2011 | 520,453 constant LCU per square kilometre | +7.6% |
| 2012 | 539,564 constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 2013 | 535,399 constant LCU per square kilometre | -0.8% |
| 2014 | 553,191 constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 2015 | 563,359 constant LCU per square kilometre | +1.8% |
| 2016 | 580,784 constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 2017 | 623,841 constant LCU per square kilometre | +7.4% |
| 2018 | 646,922 constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 2019 | 671,032 constant LCU per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 2020 | 651,680 constant LCU per square kilometre | -2.9% |
| 2021 | 705,474 constant LCU per square kilometre | +8.3% |
| 2022 | 697,150 constant LCU per square kilometre | -1.2% |
| 2023 | 678,020 constant LCU per square kilometre | -2.7% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 678,020 constant LCU per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 10.23 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 7% of the median. (83 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 678,020 constant LCU per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.91 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 11% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 276,607 constant LCU per square kilometre | 244,249 constant LCU per square kilometre | 316,032 constant LCU per square kilometre | 8 |
| 2000s | 462,173 constant LCU per square kilometre | 346,433 constant LCU per square kilometre | 582,876 constant LCU per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 571,821 constant LCU per square kilometre | 483,661 constant LCU per square kilometre | 671,032 constant LCU per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 683,081 constant LCU per square kilometre | 651,680 constant LCU per square kilometre | 705,474 constant LCU per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 170 Bosnia and Herzegovina 812,768 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 171 Finland 794,220 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 172 Lesotho 682,082 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 174 Bulgaria 650,229 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 175 Fiji 645,183 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
- 176 Tunisia 611,155 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.99 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0087 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 299.84 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.0241 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0064 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 218.94 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 3.83 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0053 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 181.11 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate -1.12 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Estonia?
- Gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Estonia was 678,020 constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 705,474 constant LCU per square kilometre in 2021.
- What is the lowest gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 244,249 constant LCU per square kilometre in 1994.
- How does Estonia rank for gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre?
- Estonia ranks 173rd out of 211 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gdp (constant lcu), per square kilometre rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 26.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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How this figure is calculated
GDP (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
GDP (constant LCU) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
GDP (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.