GDP in Estonia
Estonia: GDP was 29.11 billion constant LCU in 2025. ▲ Rising
GDP in Estonia, 1990–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant LCU.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 29.11 billion constant LCU for gdp in 2025.
That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and up 18.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp in Estonia peaked at 30.16 billion constant LCU in 2021 and was at its lowest, 10.35 billion constant LCU, in 1994.
That places Estonia 160th out of 215 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
GDP in Estonia, year by year
| Year | constant LCU | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 15.40 billion constant LCU | — |
| 1991 | 14.17 billion constant LCU | -8.0% |
| 1992 | 11.17 billion constant LCU | -21.2% |
| 1993 | 10.53 billion constant LCU | -5.7% |
| 1994 | 10.35 billion constant LCU | -1.6% |
| 1995 | 10.82 billion constant LCU | +4.5% |
| 1996 | 11.36 billion constant LCU | +4.9% |
| 1997 | 12.84 billion constant LCU | +13.0% |
| 1998 | 13.40 billion constant LCU | +4.3% |
| 1999 | 13.34 billion constant LCU | -0.4% |
| 2000 | 14.69 billion constant LCU | +10.1% |
| 2001 | 15.55 billion constant LCU | +5.9% |
| 2002 | 16.63 billion constant LCU | +6.9% |
| 2003 | 17.89 billion constant LCU | +7.6% |
| 2004 | 19.11 billion constant LCU | +6.8% |
| 2005 | 20.93 billion constant LCU | +9.5% |
| 2006 | 22.97 billion constant LCU | +9.8% |
| 2007 | 24.71 billion constant LCU | +7.6% |
| 2008 | 23.44 billion constant LCU | -5.1% |
| 2009 | 20.01 billion constant LCU | -14.6% |
| 2010 | 20.50 billion constant LCU | +2.5% |
| 2011 | 22.06 billion constant LCU | +7.6% |
| 2012 | 22.87 billion constant LCU | +3.7% |
| 2013 | 23.27 billion constant LCU | +1.8% |
| 2014 | 24.05 billion constant LCU | +3.3% |
| 2015 | 24.49 billion constant LCU | +1.8% |
| 2016 | 25.25 billion constant LCU | +3.1% |
| 2017 | 26.67 billion constant LCU | +5.6% |
| 2018 | 27.66 billion constant LCU | +3.7% |
| 2019 | 28.69 billion constant LCU | +3.7% |
| 2020 | 27.86 billion constant LCU | -2.9% |
| 2021 | 30.16 billion constant LCU | +8.3% |
| 2022 | 29.79 billion constant LCU | -1.2% |
| 2023 | 28.97 billion constant LCU | -2.7% |
| 2024 | 28.95 billion constant LCU | -0.1% |
| 2025 | 29.11 billion constant LCU | +0.6% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 29.11 billion constant LCU is below the median for high income countries, which is 153.70 billion constant LCU, 19% of the median. (83 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 29.11 billion constant LCU is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 330.26 billion constant LCU, 9% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 12.34 billion constant LCU | 10.35 billion constant LCU | 15.40 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2000s | 19.59 billion constant LCU | 14.69 billion constant LCU | 24.71 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2010s | 24.55 billion constant LCU | 20.50 billion constant LCU | 28.69 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2020s | 29.14 billion constant LCU | 27.86 billion constant LCU | 30.16 billion constant LCU | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 157 Eritrea 31.75 billion constant LCU compare
- 158 Cyprus 30.66 billion constant LCU compare
- 159 El Salvador 29.75 billion constant LCU compare
- 161 Seychelles 28.68 billion constant LCU compare
- 162 Lesotho 22.22 billion constant LCU compare
- 163 Faroe Islands 20.63 billion constant LCU compare
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps -24.28 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0005 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -17.77 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -838.20 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 75.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0178 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -613.4 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 17.56 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0519 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 1,785 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp in Estonia?
- Gdp in Estonia was 29.11 billion constant LCU in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gdp recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 30.16 billion constant LCU in 2021.
- What is the lowest gdp recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.35 billion constant LCU in 1994.
- How does Estonia rank for gdp?
- Estonia ranks 160th out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gdp rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 18.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GDP (constant LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.