Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Small states
Small states: Foreign direct investment, net inflows was 13.35 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Small states, 1970–2025
Source: Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, foreign direct investment, net inflows in Small states stood at 13.35 billion BoP, current US$.
The figure is up 160.6% on the previous year and down 62.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows in Small states peaked at 158.26 billion BoP, current US$ in 2018 and was at its lowest, -35.53 billion BoP, current US$, in 2020.
That places Small states 33rd out of 46 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 271.78 million BoP, current US$ | 220.57 million BoP, current US$ | 358.71 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 350.91 million BoP, current US$ | 121.77 million BoP, current US$ | 705.31 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.01 billion BoP, current US$ | 498.82 million BoP, current US$ | 3.97 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 26.76 billion BoP, current US$ | 3.32 billion BoP, current US$ | 74.99 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 72.59 billion BoP, current US$ | 9.71 billion BoP, current US$ | 158.26 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 21.38 billion BoP, current US$ | -35.53 billion BoP, current US$ | 105.91 billion BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Small states
- 30 Chile 14.51 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 31 Portugal 13.49 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 32 Oman 12.47 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 33 Türkiye 11.70 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 34 Colombia 11.57 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 35 Cyprus 11.16 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 36 Czechia 10.50 billion BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Small states
- Gross national expenditure 340.52 billion current US$ (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure 57.1% (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure 262.00 billion current US$ (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure 196.75 billion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure 2.5% (2025)
- Exports of goods and services 252.77 billion current US$ (2025)
- Exports of goods and services 3.1% (2025)
- Exports of goods and services 206.38 billion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added 7.8% (2024)
- Gross national expenditure 253.87 billion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net inflows in Small states?
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Small states was 13.35 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D.
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Small states?
- The highest recorded value was 158.26 billion BoP, current US$ in 2018.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Small states?
- The lowest recorded value was -35.53 billion BoP, current US$ in 2020.
- How does Small states rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows?
- Small states ranks 33rd out of 46 groups with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net inflows rising or falling in Small states?
- Over the last ten years it is down 62.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Small states data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in the reporting economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. Data are in current U.S. dollars.