Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$), per square kilometre by country
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Countries reporting
178
Highest
380,389 current US$ per square kilometre
Singapore
Lowest
38.67 current US$ per square kilometre
Iceland
Median
1,438 current US$ per square kilometre
Years covered
32
1990–2021
Data points
5,405
What the numbers show
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$), per square kilometre is currently reported for 178 countries. The highest value is 380,389 current US$ per square kilometre in Singapore; the lowest is 38.67 current US$ per square kilometre in Iceland.
The median across all reporting countries is 1,438 current US$ per square kilometre, and the mean is 6,172 current US$ per square kilometre.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 9,837.
Over the past decade 96 countries rose and 82 fell. The largest increase was in United Arab Emirates (up 191.1%), and the largest decrease in Syria (down 95.6%).
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current) … square: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Singapore | 380,389 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 58.5% | rising |
| 2 | Bahrain | 94,533 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 53.1% | rising |
| 3 | Barbados | 33,431 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 36.0% | rising |
| 4 | South Korea | 28,264 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 74.2% | rising |
| 5 | Guam | 26,439 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 68.4% | rising |
| 6 | United States Virgin Islands | 22,281 current US$ per square kilometre | 2020 | up 26.3% | rising |
| 7 | Malta | 22,214 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 9.0% | rising |
| 8 | Bangladesh | 20,694 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 61.7% | rising |
| 9 | Israel | 19,508 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 53.9% | rising |
| 10 | United Arab Emirates | 17,137 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 191.1% | volatile |
| 11 | Maldives | 17,040 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 6.2% | rising |
| 12 | Netherlands | 15,294 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 14.6% | rising |
| 13 | Haiti | 14,071 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 43.7% | rising |
| 14 | India | 12,368 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 38.8% | rising |
| 15 | Kuwait | 12,302 current US$ per square kilometre | 2020 | down 21.1% | volatile |
| 16 | Lebanon | 11,490 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 6.4% | rising |
| 17 | Japan | 10,438 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 19.4% | falling |
| 18 | Pakistan | 10,362 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 62.9% | rising |
| 19 | Qatar | 9,928 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 27.1% | volatile |
| 20 | Nigeria | 9,740 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 32.2% | volatile |
| 21 | Mauritius | 9,500 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 0.3% | rising |
| 22 | Philippines | 9,258 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 35.8% | volatile |
| 23 | Rwanda | 8,958 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 24.8% | rising |
| 24 | China | 8,926 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 126.4% | volatile |
| 25 | Belgium | 8,831 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 25.6% | rising |
| 26 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 8,751 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 43.7% | rising |
| 27 | Saint Lucia | 8,124 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 44.6% | rising |
| 28 | Switzerland | 7,957 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 24.4% | falling |
| 29 | Luxembourg | 7,909 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 22.8% | rising |
| 30 | Germany | 7,720 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 13.2% | falling |
| 31 | Trinidad and Tobago | 7,561 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 30.4% | rising |
| 32 | Comoros | 7,371 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 23.8% | falling |
| 33 | Sao Tome and Principe | 6,853 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 63.0% | rising |
| 34 | United Kingdom | 6,257 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 13.7% | falling |
| 35 | Dominican Republic | 5,919 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 39.3% | rising |
| 36 | Puerto Rico | 4,901 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 37 | Guatemala | 4,717 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 38 | Sri Lanka | 4,514 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 30.4% | volatile |
| 39 | Italy | 4,352 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 15.4% | falling |
| 40 | Nepal | 4,333 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 19.8% | rising |
| 41 | Denmark | 4,037 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 29.4% | flat |
| 42 | Vietnam | 3,668 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 81.4% | volatile |
| 43 | Thailand | 3,640 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 19.1% | rising |
| 44 | Czechia | 3,569 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 45 | Poland | 3,385 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 0.3% | rising |
| 46 | Indonesia | 3,331 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 4.7% | volatile |
| 47 | Jamaica | 3,224 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 10.1% | rising |
| 48 | Benin | 3,205 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 67.5% | rising |
| 49 | El Salvador | 3,199 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 0.9% | rising |
| 50 | Togo | 3,120 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 111.1% | rising |
| 51 | Hungary | 3,090 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 1.8% | rising |
| 52 | Slovakia | 3,059 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 10.0% | rising |
| 53 | Djibouti | 2,891 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 108.2% | rising |
| 54 | Eswatini | 2,760 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 39.8% | rising |
| 55 | Serbia | 2,743 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 5.5% | falling |
| 56 | Iraq | 2,743 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 2.7% | volatile |
| 57 | Cyprus | 2,689 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 16.6% | rising |
| 58 | Egypt | 2,655 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 52.0% | rising |
| 59 | Turkey | 2,492 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 23.3% | rising |
| 60 | Austria | 2,419 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 14.2% | falling |
| 61 | Bulgaria | 2,352 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 57.9% | volatile |
| 62 | Ghana | 2,245 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 41.9% | volatile |
| 63 | Tonga | 2,162 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 19.4% | rising |
| 64 | France | 2,154 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 25.6% | rising |
| 65 | Equatorial Guinea | 2,144 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 65.0% | volatile |
| 66 | Romania | 2,118 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 15.6% | rising |
| 67 | Cape Verde | 2,084 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 11.0% | rising |
| 68 | Cote d'Ivoire | 2,066 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 10.2% | rising |
| 69 | Burundi | 2,015 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 70 | Malaysia | 1,955 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 30.7% | volatile |
| 71 | East Timor | 1,876 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 148.8% | rising |
| 72 | Vanuatu | 1,866 current US$ per square kilometre | 2020 | up 27.1% | rising |
| 73 | Gambia | 1,850 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 12.8% | falling |
| 74 | Kenya | 1,823 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 75.6% | volatile |
| 75 | Uganda | 1,811 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 9.5% | volatile |
| 76 | Greece | 1,755 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 47.3% | rising |
| 77 | Morocco | 1,724 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 23.4% | rising |
| 78 | Slovenia | 1,722 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 19.4% | falling |
| 79 | Samoa | 1,706 current US$ per square kilometre | 2020 | up 17.4% | volatile |
| 80 | United States | 1,700 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 81 | North Macedonia | 1,597 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 9.1% | rising |
| 82 | Brunei | 1,590 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 29.0% | rising |
| 83 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1,584 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 11.0% | rising |
| 84 | Burkina Faso | 1,570 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 43.9% | volatile |
| 85 | Albania | 1,475 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 16.9% | rising |
| 86 | Cuba | 1,454 current US$ per square kilometre | 2020 | up 97.4% | rising |
| 87 | Malawi | 1,450 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 18.4% | rising |
| 88 | Bahamas | 1,447 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 13.9% | rising |
| 89 | Senegal | 1,441 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 20.0% | rising |
| 90 | Honduras | 1,435 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 12.9% | rising |
| 91 | Fiji | 1,396 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 8.9% | rising |
| 92 | Costa Rica | 1,382 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 56.6% | rising |
| 93 | Armenia | 1,374 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 8.8% | volatile |
| 94 | Lesotho | 1,371 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 11.4% | rising |
| 95 | Jordan | 1,347 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 96 | Montenegro | 1,328 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 20.4% | rising |
| 97 | Cameroon | 1,279 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 14.7% | rising |
| 98 | Ecuador | 1,274 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 23.7% | volatile |
| 99 | Georgia | 1,265 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 19.1% | rising |
| 100 | Sierra Leone | 1,250 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 4.7% | rising |
| 101 | Croatia | 1,249 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 41.4% | flat |
| 102 | Saudi Arabia | 1,244 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 30.7% | rising |
| 103 | Mexico | 1,194 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 5.2% | flat |
| 104 | Guinea | 1,102 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 99.0% | rising |
| 105 | South Africa | 1,096 current US$ per square kilometre | 2020 | down 32.8% | flat |
| 106 | Solomon Islands | 1,082 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 51.7% | rising |
| 107 | Azerbaijan | 1,076 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 35.5% | volatile |
| 108 | Tanzania | 1,058 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 86.3% | rising |
| 109 | Ireland | 1,044 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 19.9% | falling |
| 110 | Portugal | 1,041 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 39.6% | falling |
| 111 | Myanmar | 1,029 current US$ per square kilometre | 2020 | up 73.0% | volatile |
| 112 | Guinea-Bissau | 1,008 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 2.5% | rising |
| 113 | Tunisia | 976.06 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 18.5% | rising |
| 114 | Spain | 965.69 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 32.2% | falling |
| 115 | Lithuania | 956.54 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 12.9% | rising |
| 116 | Zimbabwe | 915.09 current US$ per square kilometre | 2020 | up 73.1% | volatile |
| 117 | Moldova | 865.49 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 8.8% | rising |
| 118 | Somalia | 857.35 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 31.8% | rising |
| 119 | Latvia | 824.7 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 10.2% | rising |
| 120 | Uzbekistan | 798.95 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 3.8% | volatile |
| 121 | Iran | 792.31 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 53.2% | rising |
| 122 | Cambodia | 761.48 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 58.5% | rising |
| 123 | Ukraine | 740.91 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 53.1% | rising |
| 124 | Ethiopia | 737.28 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 89.9% | rising |
| 125 | Papua New Guinea | 705.66 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 37.3% | volatile |
| 126 | Yemen | 690.53 current US$ per square kilometre | 2018 | down 30.3% | volatile |
| 127 | Laos | 687.99 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 47.3% | volatile |
| 128 | Afghanistan | 666.92 current US$ per square kilometre | 2020 | down 6.6% | rising |
| 129 | Panama | 634.25 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 130 | Belarus | 595.09 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 28.5% | rising |
| 131 | Chile | 546.24 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 25.9% | rising |
| 132 | Turkmenistan | 474.71 current US$ per square kilometre | 2019 | up 117.8% | volatile |
| 133 | Colombia | 441.47 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 29.6% | rising |
| 134 | Eritrea | 435.78 current US$ per square kilometre | 2011 | up 80.1% | rising |
| 135 | Tajikistan | 377.03 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 3.6% | falling |
| 136 | Nicaragua | 367.55 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 137 | Mali | 362.07 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 31.5% | volatile |
| 138 | Congo | 351.87 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 28.0% | rising |
| 139 | Sudan | 345.19 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 68.4% | volatile |
| 140 | Peru | 343.58 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 141 | Bhutan | 340.5 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 29.4% | rising |
| 142 | Angola | 317.71 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 60.0% | volatile |
| 143 | Liberia | 313.82 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 16.2% | rising |
| 144 | Brazil | 309.41 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 50.1% | rising |
| 145 | Belize | 308.03 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 21.9% | rising |
| 146 | Oman | 306.51 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 34.3% | rising |
| 147 | Chad | 289.74 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 10.0% | volatile |
| 148 | Niger | 287.46 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 22.4% | rising |
| 149 | Estonia | 275.47 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 27.6% | falling |
| 150 | Syria | 274.35 current US$ per square kilometre | 2020 | down 95.6% | volatile |
| 151 | Madagascar | 262.38 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 19.3% | rising |
| 152 | Algeria | 248.03 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 20.7% | rising |
| 153 | Argentina | 247.37 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 154 | Zambia | 242.35 current US$ per square kilometre | 2020 | down 54.6% | rising |
| 155 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 236.09 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 26.0% | rising |
| 156 | Uruguay | 218.94 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 157 | Mozambique | 216.33 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 12.1% | rising |
| 158 | Paraguay | 214.4 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 11.6% | rising |
| 159 | Gabon | 210.33 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 21.3% | falling |
| 160 | New Zealand | 195.87 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 20.7% | rising |
| 161 | Kyrgyzstan | 173.51 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 1.5% | rising |
| 162 | Norway | 173.21 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 42.3% | falling |
| 163 | Bolivia | 157.66 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 44.7% | rising |
| 164 | Russia | 150.1 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 46.3% | rising |
| 165 | Sweden | 145.54 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 43.8% | falling |
| 166 | Botswana | 144.57 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 1.4% | rising |
| 167 | Finland | 128.68 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 36.1% | falling |
| 168 | Guyana | 125.11 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 25.7% | volatile |
| 169 | Kazakhstan | 122.41 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 34.5% | rising |
| 170 | Libya | 115.42 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 41.8% | rising |
| 171 | Namibia | 108.72 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 36.4% | rising |
| 172 | Mauritania | 86.37 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 16.0% | rising |
| 173 | Canada | 69.17 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 6.3% | rising |
| 174 | Mongolia | 55.53 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 45.2% | volatile |
| 175 | Suriname | 41.4 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 36.8% | rising |
| 176 | Central African Republic | 39.2 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | down 2.8% | flat |
| 177 | Australia | 39 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 178 | Iceland | 38.67 current US$ per square kilometre | 2021 | up 23.2% | flat |
How this figure is calculated
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.