Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Estonia
Estonia: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage was 1.2% in 2021. ▼ Falling
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Estonia, 2000–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.
Analysis
The most recent figure for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Estonia is 1.2%, measured in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 22 years on record.
That represents a change of down 9.5% on the previous year and down 53.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Estonia peaked at 5.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 2021.
Estonia ranks 130th of 204 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Estonia, year by year
| Year | % of GNI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 5.1% | — |
| 2001 | 5.0% | -0.8% |
| 2002 | 4.3% | -14.0% |
| 2003 | 3.8% | -11.4% |
| 2004 | 3.3% | -14.4% |
| 2005 | 3.0% | -9.0% |
| 2006 | 2.4% | -18.2% |
| 2007 | 2.5% | +2.0% |
| 2008 | 2.1% | -13.9% |
| 2009 | 2.2% | +2.0% |
| 2010 | 2.9% | +34.6% |
| 2011 | 2.5% | -16.3% |
| 2012 | 2.4% | -3.3% |
| 2013 | 2.5% | +7.1% |
| 2014 | 2.3% | -8.4% |
| 2015 | 2.4% | +3.4% |
| 2016 | 2.4% | +1.1% |
| 2017 | 2.4% | -2.4% |
| 2018 | 2.0% | -15.9% |
| 2019 | 1.4% | -32.0% |
| 2020 | 1.3% | -6.4% |
| 2021 | 1.2% | -9.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 3.4% | 2.1% | 5.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.3% | 1.4% | 2.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.2% | 1.2% | 1.3% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate 10.35 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2485 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita 8,552 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU), annual growth rate 5.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU), per unit of GDP 0.2199 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current LCU), per capita 7,568 current LCU per person (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 5.4 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.1586 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 5,457 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 11.98 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Estonia?
- Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Estonia was 1.2% in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 5.1% in 2000.
- What is the lowest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 2021.
- How does Estonia rank for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage?
- Estonia ranks 130th out of 204 countries with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 53.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 22 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.