Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) by country
Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series...
Countries reporting
154
Highest
344.7%
Eritrea
Lowest
-66.3%
East Timor
Median
3.3%
Years covered
51
1971–2021
Data points
6,330
What the numbers show
Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) is currently reported for 154 countries. The highest value is 344.7% in Eritrea; the lowest is -66.3% in East Timor.
The median across all reporting countries is 3.3%, and the mean is 5.2%.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 5.
Over the past decade 84 countries rose and 69 fell. The largest increase was in Dominican Republic (up 114,384.0%), and the largest decrease in Tonga (down 1,266.7%).
Adjusted net national income per capita: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eritrea | 344.7% | 2011 | up 5,150.7% | volatile |
| 2 | Venezuela | 84.8% | 2014 | — | volatile |
| 3 | Congo | 32.5% | 2021 | up 213.6% | volatile |
| 4 | Libya | 29.9% | 2021 | up 193.5% | volatile |
| 5 | Maldives | 21.4% | 2021 | up 351.8% | volatile |
| 6 | Iraq | 18.6% | 2021 | up 56.3% | volatile |
| 7 | Singapore | 17.7% | 2021 | up 15,342.1% | volatile |
| 8 | Montenegro | 16.0% | 2021 | up 252.5% | volatile |
| 9 | Ireland | 15.6% | 2021 | up 975.9% | volatile |
| 10 | Norway | 15.0% | 2021 | up 1,161.6% | volatile |
| 11 | Iran | 13.7% | 2021 | up 28,774.7% | volatile |
| 12 | Bahamas | 13.5% | 2021 | up 549.8% | volatile |
| 13 | Equatorial Guinea | 13.2% | 2021 | down 82.0% | volatile |
| 14 | Albania | 13.0% | 2021 | up 2,598.3% | volatile |
| 15 | Argentina | 12.2% | 2021 | up 59.0% | volatile |
| 16 | Belize | 12.1% | 2021 | up 693.9% | volatile |
| 17 | Laos | 11.9% | 2016 | up 46.9% | volatile |
| 18 | Croatia | 11.3% | 2021 | up 897.3% | volatile |
| 19 | India | 10.7% | 2021 | up 411.5% | volatile |
| 20 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 10.5% | 2021 | up 2,042.9% | volatile |
| 21 | Luxembourg | 10.4% | 2021 | up 922.2% | volatile |
| 22 | Moldova | 10.3% | 2021 | up 16.1% | volatile |
| 23 | Greece | 9.8% | 2021 | up 179.7% | volatile |
| 24 | Estonia | 8.7% | 2021 | down 17.9% | volatile |
| 25 | France | 8.7% | 2021 | up 543.9% | volatile |
| 26 | Canada | 8.2% | 2021 | up 129.8% | volatile |
| 27 | Kenya | 7.8% | 2021 | up 2,244.4% | volatile |
| 28 | Georgia | 7.5% | 2021 | up 17.2% | volatile |
| 29 | Zimbabwe | 7.5% | 2021 | up 254.0% | volatile |
| 30 | Djibouti | 7.4% | 2021 | down 43.9% | volatile |
| 31 | Bulgaria | 7.4% | 2021 | up 16.9% | volatile |
| 32 | El Salvador | 7.1% | 2021 | up 140.0% | volatile |
| 33 | Panama | 7.0% | 2021 | down 42.2% | volatile |
| 34 | Switzerland | 7.0% | 2021 | up 266.1% | volatile |
| 35 | Israel | 6.9% | 2021 | up 109.8% | volatile |
| 36 | Cape Verde | 6.9% | 2021 | up 108.7% | volatile |
| 37 | Slovenia | 6.9% | 2021 | up 881.7% | volatile |
| 38 | China | 6.8% | 2021 | up 73.9% | falling |
| 39 | Italy | 6.7% | 2021 | up 1,019.7% | volatile |
| 40 | Serbia | 6.7% | 2021 | up 549.8% | volatile |
| 41 | Seychelles | 6.6% | 2021 | down 53.3% | volatile |
| 42 | Poland | 6.6% | 2021 | up 69.2% | falling |
| 43 | Guinea-Bissau | 6.6% | 2021 | down 58.3% | volatile |
| 44 | Ukraine | 6.6% | 2021 | down 22.6% | volatile |
| 45 | Bangladesh | 6.5% | 2021 | up 39.4% | volatile |
| 46 | Colombia | 6.5% | 2021 | up 74.2% | volatile |
| 47 | Dominican Republic | 6.4% | 2021 | up 114,384.0% | volatile |
| 48 | Denmark | 6.3% | 2021 | up 1,443.2% | volatile |
| 49 | Latvia | 6.1% | 2021 | up 5.2% | volatile |
| 50 | Morocco | 6.1% | 2021 | up 253.7% | volatile |
| 51 | Chile | 5.8% | 2021 | up 194.2% | volatile |
| 52 | Pakistan | 5.8% | 2021 | up 25.4% | volatile |
| 53 | Czechia | 5.7% | 2021 | up 2,224.1% | volatile |
| 54 | Spain | 5.7% | 2021 | up 305.3% | volatile |
| 55 | Nepal | 5.6% | 2021 | up 0.4% | volatile |
| 56 | Belgium | 5.6% | 2021 | up 282.6% | volatile |
| 57 | Benin | 5.5% | 2021 | up 231.2% | volatile |
| 58 | Paraguay | 5.4% | 2021 | up 38.3% | volatile |
| 59 | South Africa | 5.3% | 2021 | up 384.9% | volatile |
| 60 | Honduras | 5.2% | 2021 | up 6.0% | volatile |
| 61 | United States | 5.1% | 2021 | up 313.1% | volatile |
| 62 | Solomon Islands | 4.8% | 2021 | up 149.4% | volatile |
| 63 | Netherlands | 4.7% | 2021 | up 473.1% | volatile |
| 64 | Indonesia | 4.6% | 2021 | up 20.3% | volatile |
| 65 | Romania | 4.6% | 2021 | up 34.4% | volatile |
| 66 | Russia | 4.3% | 2021 | down 52.2% | volatile |
| 67 | Portugal | 4.1% | 2021 | up 474.6% | volatile |
| 68 | Belarus | 4.0% | 2021 | down 78.0% | volatile |
| 69 | Costa Rica | 3.9% | 2021 | up 65.3% | volatile |
| 70 | Sweden | 3.9% | 2021 | up 183.2% | volatile |
| 71 | Finland | 3.7% | 2021 | up 522.9% | volatile |
| 72 | Hungary | 3.7% | 2021 | up 436.6% | volatile |
| 73 | Tunisia | 3.6% | 2021 | up 152.0% | volatile |
| 74 | Madagascar | 3.5% | 2021 | up 193.4% | volatile |
| 75 | Eswatini | 3.4% | 2021 | up 282.8% | volatile |
| 76 | Austria | 3.4% | 2021 | up 185.3% | volatile |
| 77 | Niger | 3.3% | 2021 | up 562.7% | volatile |
| 78 | Uruguay | 3.3% | 2021 | down 24.4% | volatile |
| 79 | Cyprus | 3.1% | 2021 | up 63.6% | volatile |
| 80 | South Korea | 2.8% | 2021 | up 557.7% | volatile |
| 81 | Germany | 2.7% | 2021 | down 54.3% | volatile |
| 82 | New Zealand | 2.6% | 2021 | down 26.6% | volatile |
| 83 | Slovakia | 2.6% | 2021 | up 3,242.8% | volatile |
| 84 | Senegal | 2.6% | 2021 | up 163.3% | volatile |
| 85 | Cote d'Ivoire | 2.6% | 2021 | up 114.1% | volatile |
| 86 | Gabon | 2.6% | 2021 | down 77.6% | volatile |
| 87 | Mauritius | 2.5% | 2021 | down 25.7% | volatile |
| 88 | North Macedonia | 2.5% | 2021 | up 58.6% | volatile |
| 89 | Sao Tome and Principe | 2.4% | 2021 | down 37.4% | volatile |
| 90 | Guatemala | 2.4% | 2021 | down 9.9% | volatile |
| 91 | Chad | 2.4% | 2021 | up 137.0% | volatile |
| 92 | Lithuania | 2.1% | 2021 | down 59.7% | volatile |
| 93 | Peru | 2.1% | 2021 | down 73.2% | volatile |
| 94 | Algeria | 1.9% | 2021 | down 24.8% | volatile |
| 95 | Armenia | 1.9% | 2021 | down 41.3% | volatile |
| 96 | Mexico | 1.7% | 2021 | up 20.1% | volatile |
| 97 | Botswana | 1.7% | 2021 | down 90.3% | volatile |
| 98 | Somalia | 1.6% | 2021 | down 48.0% | volatile |
| 99 | Iceland | 1.2% | 2021 | down 62.2% | volatile |
| 100 | Tanzania | 0.9% | 2021 | up 2,809.6% | volatile |
| 101 | Brazil | 0.9% | 2021 | down 58.9% | volatile |
| 102 | Angola | 0.9% | 2021 | down 94.6% | volatile |
| 103 | Sri Lanka | 0.7% | 2021 | down 93.9% | volatile |
| 104 | Cuba | 0.5% | 2019 | down 85.7% | volatile |
| 105 | Ecuador | 0.5% | 2021 | down 86.0% | volatile |
| 106 | United Kingdom | 0.3% | 2018 | up 107.8% | volatile |
| 107 | Comoros | 0.2% | 2021 | down 91.3% | volatile |
| 108 | Azerbaijan | 0.1% | 2012 | down 99.5% | volatile |
| 109 | Egypt | 0.0% | 2021 | up 737.3% | volatile |
| 110 | Nicaragua | -0.1% | 2021 | down 103.4% | volatile |
| 111 | Vietnam | -0.3% | 2021 | down 103.6% | volatile |
| 112 | Uganda | -0.3% | 2021 | down 118.5% | volatile |
| 113 | Tajikistan | -0.3% | 2021 | up 75.5% | volatile |
| 114 | Bhutan | -0.3% | 2021 | down 105.2% | volatile |
| 115 | Malaysia | -0.4% | 2021 | down 107.6% | volatile |
| 116 | Mozambique | -0.9% | 2021 | down 121.8% | volatile |
| 117 | Japan | -1.0% | 2021 | down 56.2% | volatile |
| 118 | Papua New Guinea | -1.2% | 2004 | down 115.1% | volatile |
| 119 | Bolivia | -1.2% | 2021 | down 141.1% | volatile |
| 120 | Gambia | -1.6% | 2021 | up 86.8% | volatile |
| 121 | Lesotho | -2.0% | 2021 | up 21.3% | volatile |
| 122 | Central African Republic | -2.3% | 2021 | up 54.8% | volatile |
| 123 | Togo | -2.3% | 2021 | down 65.7% | volatile |
| 124 | Guinea | -2.3% | 2021 | down 264.6% | volatile |
| 125 | Cambodia | -2.4% | 2021 | down 143.5% | volatile |
| 126 | Oman | -2.9% | 2021 | up 59.8% | volatile |
| 127 | Haiti | -3.0% | 2021 | down 832.1% | volatile |
| 128 | Philippines | -3.1% | 2021 | down 203.9% | volatile |
| 129 | Ethiopia | -3.1% | 2021 | down 142.9% | volatile |
| 130 | Brunei | -3.2% | 2021 | down 122.8% | volatile |
| 131 | Kuwait | -3.5% | 2019 | down 132.5% | volatile |
| 132 | Cameroon | -3.7% | 2021 | down 273.3% | volatile |
| 133 | Namibia | -4.5% | 2021 | down 191.1% | volatile |
| 134 | Samoa | -5.0% | 2021 | up 71.3% | volatile |
| 135 | Ghana | -5.4% | 2021 | down 180.5% | volatile |
| 136 | Sierra Leone | -5.9% | 2021 | down 1,020.8% | volatile |
| 137 | Kiribati | -6.1% | 2021 | down 52.7% | volatile |
| 138 | Mauritania | -6.1% | 2021 | down 186.5% | volatile |
| 139 | Kyrgyzstan | -7.1% | 2021 | down 275.9% | volatile |
| 140 | Kazakhstan | -7.3% | 2021 | down 157.3% | volatile |
| 141 | Burkina Faso | -7.7% | 2021 | down 357.5% | volatile |
| 142 | Vanuatu | -7.7% | 2021 | down 259.5% | volatile |
| 143 | Bahrain | -7.9% | 2020 | down 619.4% | volatile |
| 144 | Yemen | -8.5% | 2018 | down 513.2% | volatile |
| 145 | Mali | -10.2% | 2021 | down 879.6% | volatile |
| 146 | Tonga | -10.5% | 2021 | down 1,266.7% | volatile |
| 147 | Mongolia | -10.6% | 2021 | down 172.0% | volatile |
| 148 | Rwanda | -10.7% | 2021 | down 247.8% | volatile |
| 149 | United Arab Emirates | -15.3% | 2020 | down 632.3% | volatile |
| 150 | Saudi Arabia | -15.5% | 2020 | down 201.3% | volatile |
| 151 | Lebanon | -16.4% | 2021 | down 118.9% | volatile |
| 152 | Qatar | -17.1% | 2020 | down 171.7% | volatile |
| 153 | Democratic Republic of Congo | -20.0% | 2021 | down 394.9% | volatile |
| 154 | East Timor | -66.3% | 2021 | down 748.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- South Asia 9.9%
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 9.9%
- European Union 5.7%
- Euro area 5.7%
- Lower middle income 7.1%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 6.7%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 6.7%
- Early-demographic dividend 6.2%
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 5.9%
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 5.9%
- Central Europe and the Baltics 5.7%
- IBRD only 5.7%
- Europe & Central Asia 5.5%
- Late-demographic dividend 5.5%
- Middle income 5.5%
- Upper middle income 5.5%
- North America 5.3%
- Low & middle income 5.2%
- IDA & IBRD total 5.1%
- High income 5.0%
- Post-demographic dividend 4.9%
- OECD members 4.7%
- World 4.5%
- East Asia & Pacific 4.2%
- Small states 3.9%
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 3.8%
- Latin America & Caribbean 3.5%
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 3.4%
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 3.3%
- Other small states 3.2%
- Africa Eastern and Southern 1.2%
- Least developed countries 0.5%
- IDA only 0.1%
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) -2.5%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan -7.8%
- Arab World -10.9%
About this data
Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.