European Union (28 countries) vs United States: Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied

European Union (28 countries)
919 Persons
in 2020
United States
578.4 Persons
in 2020
European Union (28 countries) rank
3rd
United States rank
1st

Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied over time

  • European Union (28 countries)
  • United States
4006008001.0k1.2k1.4k199520072020

How they compare

European Union (28 countries) currently reports 919 Persons against 578.4 Persons in United States, a difference of 340.6 Persons.

That makes European Union (28 countries)'s figure about 1.6 times United States's.

Across all 26 years both countries report, European Union (28 countries) has been ahead every year.

European Union (28 countries) ranks 3rd and United States ranks 1st of 9 groups.

European Union (28 countries) has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade European Union (28 countries) United States Difference Ahead
1990s 736.26 Persons 608.28 Persons 127.98 Persons European Union (28 countries)
2000s 654.17 Persons 494.99 Persons 159.18 Persons European Union (28 countries)
2010s 1,157 Persons 799.51 Persons 357.53 Persons European Union (28 countries)
2020s 919 Persons 578.4 Persons 340.6 Persons European Union (28 countries)

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied, European Union (28 countries) or United States?
European Union (28 countries), at 919 Persons against 578.4 Persons in United States as of 2020.
What is the difference in trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied between European Union (28 countries) and United States?
340.6 Persons, with European Union (28 countries) ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for European Union (28 countries) and United States?
26 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2020.
How do European Union (28 countries) and United States rank globally for trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied?
European Union (28 countries) ranks 3rd and United States ranks 1st of 9 groups.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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European Union (28 countries) vs United States: Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/trade-in-employment-tim-2023-edition-domestic-employment-embodied-in-gross-exports/european-union-28-countries/united-states-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
70 places, 1,820 data points, 1995–2020
Last refreshed

The Trade in employment (TiM) database, see TiM web page, is a collection of labour market indicators designed to provide additional insights into global production networks and supply chains, and complement Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators, see TiVA web page. Estimates of employment or compensation of employees embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators are based on employment and compensation of employees for more than 50 economies (including all EU, OECD, G20 and most East and Southeast Asian economies), as well as region aggregates. TiM is estimated using the 2023 edition of the OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables, see ICIO web page, together with recent estimates of employment and employees' compensation by industrial activity from official sources. The series are available over 1995-2020 and for 45 individual industries based on ISIC Rev.4. • TiM structure (old versus new codes) • Data sources • Documentation Bulk download Rdata and csv files are available in section Related files or can be downloaded from the menu. Contact icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org