Vulnerability score, GDP-Adjusted (Delta) in Spain

Spain: Vulnerability score, GDP-Adjusted (Delta) was -0.0366 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
-0.0366
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
147th
of 185 countries
All-time high
-0.0366
in 2023
All-time low
-0.0877
in 2015
Years of data
10
2015–2024

Vulnerability score, GDP-Adjusted in Spain, 2015–2024

-0.08-0.06-0.042015201920242015: -0.0882016: -0.0812017: -0.0752018: -0.0732019: -0.0642020: -0.082021: -0.0662022: -0.0432023: -0.0372024: -0.037

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2024, vulnerability score, gdp-adjusted in Spain stood at -0.0366. That is the highest value across all 10 years on record.

The figure is up 58.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerability score, gdp-adjusted in Spain peaked at -0.0366 in 2023 and was at its lowest, -0.0877, in 2015.

That places Spain 147th out of 185 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Vulnerability score, GDP-Adjusted (Delta) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerability score, GDP-Adjusted (Delta) in Spain, 2015 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2015 -0.0877 —
2016 -0.0807 -8.0%
2017 -0.075 -7.0%
2018 -0.0727 -3.1%
2019 -0.0639 -12.2%
2020 -0.0804 +26.0%
2021 -0.0661 -17.8%
2022 -0.043 -34.9%
2023 -0.0366 -14.9%
2024 -0.0366 -0.0%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's -0.0366 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.0133. (59 countries reporting)
  • Spain's -0.0366 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -0.025, 1.5× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s -0.076 -0.0877 -0.0639 5
2020s -0.0526 -0.0804 -0.0366 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 144 Libya -0.036 compare
  2. 145 New Zealand -0.0365 compare
  3. 146 Jamaica -0.0365 compare
  4. 148 Finland -0.0373 compare
  5. 149 Greece -0.0381 compare
  6. 150 United Kingdom -0.0393 compare

See the full ranking of 185 places →

More economy & growth data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerability score, gdp-adjusted in Spain?
Vulnerability score, gdp-adjusted in Spain was -0.0366 in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest vulnerability score, gdp-adjusted recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was -0.0366 in 2023.
What is the lowest vulnerability score, gdp-adjusted recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was -0.0877 in 2015.
How does Spain rank for vulnerability score, gdp-adjusted?
Spain ranks 147th out of 185 countries with data for 2024.
Is vulnerability score, gdp-adjusted rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 58.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Vulnerability score, GDP-Adjusted (Delta). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerability score, GDP-Adjusted in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerability-score-gdp-adjusted-delta/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerability score, GDP-Adjusted (Delta)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
185 places, 1,850 data points, 2015–2024
Last refreshed

The ND-GAIN index is a global free open-source index, that measures a country’s current vulnerability to climate disruptions and assesses a country’s readiness to leverage private and public sector investment for adaptive actions. The IMF-adapted ND-GAIN index is an adaptation of the original index, adjusted by IMF staff to replace the Doing Business (DB) Index, used as source data in the original ND-GAIN, because the DB database has been discontinued by the World Bank in 2020 and it is no longer allowed in IMF work. The IMF-adapted ND-GAIN is an interim solution offered by IMF staff until the ND-GAIN compilers will review the methodology and replace the DB index.