Trade union density in Austria

Austria: Trade union density was 20.2 Percentage of employees in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
20.2 Percentage of employees
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
15th
of 31 countries
All-time high
59.4 Percentage of employees
in 1960
All-time low
20.2 Percentage of employees
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Trade union density in Austria, 1960–2024

2030405060196019922024

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of employees.

Analysis

The most recent figure for trade union density in Austria is 20.2 Percentage of employees, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 12.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade union density in Austria peaked at 59.4 Percentage of employees in 1960 and was at its lowest, 20.2 Percentage of employees, in 2024.

Austria ranks 15th of 31 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Trade union density in Austria, year by year

Annual values for Trade union density in Austria, 1960 to 2024.
Year Percentage of employees Change
1960 59.4 Percentage of employees —
1961 59 Percentage of employees -0.7%
1962 58.4 Percentage of employees -1.0%
1963 58.7 Percentage of employees +0.5%
1964 58.3 Percentage of employees -0.7%
1965 57.9 Percentage of employees -0.7%
1966 57.7 Percentage of employees -0.3%
1967 57 Percentage of employees -1.2%
1968 57.4 Percentage of employees +0.7%
1969 56.9 Percentage of employees -0.9%
1970 56.1 Percentage of employees -1.4%
1971 54.8 Percentage of employees -2.3%
1972 54.1 Percentage of employees -1.3%
1973 52 Percentage of employees -3.9%
1974 52 Percentage of employees +0.0%
1975 52 Percentage of employees +0.0%
1976 51.7 Percentage of employees -0.6%
1977 51 Percentage of employees -1.4%
1978 50.7 Percentage of employees -0.6%
1979 50.5 Percentage of employees -0.4%
1980 50.2 Percentage of employees -0.6%
1981 50.6 Percentage of employees +0.8%
1982 50.7 Percentage of employees +0.2%
1983 50.1 Percentage of employees -1.2%
1984 50.2 Percentage of employees +0.2%
1985 49.7 Percentage of employees -1.0%
1986 49.2 Percentage of employees -1.0%
1987 48.2 Percentage of employees -2.0%
1988 47.4 Percentage of employees -1.7%
1989 46.5 Percentage of employees -1.9%
1990 45.4 Percentage of employees -2.4%
1991 44.3 Percentage of employees -2.4%
1992 43.9 Percentage of employees -0.9%
1993 43.6 Percentage of employees -0.7%
1994 42.9 Percentage of employees -1.6%
1995 42.4 Percentage of employees -1.2%
1996 41.1 Percentage of employees -3.1%
1997 39.7 Percentage of employees -3.4%
1998 38.8 Percentage of employees -2.3%
1999 37.4 Percentage of employees -3.6%
2000 36.1 Percentage of employees -3.5%
2001 35 Percentage of employees -3.0%
2002 34.4 Percentage of employees -1.7%
2003 33.4 Percentage of employees -2.9%
2004 32.3 Percentage of employees -3.3%
2005 31.1 Percentage of employees -3.7%
2006 28.8 Percentage of employees -7.4%
2007 27.4 Percentage of employees -4.9%
2008 26.3 Percentage of employees -4.0%
2009 26.1 Percentage of employees -0.8%
2010 25.1 Percentage of employees -3.8%
2011 24.7 Percentage of employees -1.6%
2012 24.1 Percentage of employees -2.4%
2013 23.7 Percentage of employees -1.7%
2014 23.2 Percentage of employees -2.1%
2015 23 Percentage of employees -0.9%
2016 22.7 Percentage of employees -1.3%
2017 22.2 Percentage of employees -2.2%
2018 21.9 Percentage of employees -1.4%
2019 21.2 Percentage of employees -3.2%
2020 21.3 Percentage of employees +0.5%
2021 20.9 Percentage of employees -1.9%
2022 20.3 Percentage of employees -2.9%
2023 20.3 Percentage of employees +0.0%
2024 20.2 Percentage of employees -0.5%

Austria compared with similar countries

  • Austria's 20.2 Percentage of employees is below the median for high income countries, which is 20.3 Percentage of employees, 100% of the median. (27 countries reporting)
  • Austria's 20.2 Percentage of employees is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 22 Percentage of employees, 92% of the median. (19 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 58.07 Percentage of employees 56.9 Percentage of employees 59.4 Percentage of employees 10
1970s 52.49 Percentage of employees 50.5 Percentage of employees 56.1 Percentage of employees 10
1980s 49.28 Percentage of employees 46.5 Percentage of employees 50.7 Percentage of employees 10
1990s 41.95 Percentage of employees 37.4 Percentage of employees 45.4 Percentage of employees 10
2000s 31.09 Percentage of employees 26.1 Percentage of employees 36.1 Percentage of employees 10
2010s 23.18 Percentage of employees 21.2 Percentage of employees 25.1 Percentage of employees 10
2020s 20.6 Percentage of employees 20.2 Percentage of employees 21.3 Percentage of employees 5

Countries ranked near Austria

  1. 12 Ireland 22.2 Percentage of employees compare
  2. 13 United Kingdom 22 Percentage of employees compare
  3. 14 New Zealand 20.3 Percentage of employees compare
  4. 16 Japan 16.2 Percentage of employees compare
  5. 17 Chile 16 Percentage of employees compare
  6. 18 OECD 15.16 Percentage of employees compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More economy & growth data for Austria

All data for Austria →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade union density in Austria?
Trade union density in Austria was 20.2 Percentage of employees in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest trade union density recorded in Austria?
The highest recorded value was 59.4 Percentage of employees in 1960.
What is the lowest trade union density recorded in Austria?
The lowest recorded value was 20.2 Percentage of employees in 2024.
How does Austria rank for trade union density?
Austria ranks 15th out of 31 countries with data for 2024.
Is trade union density rising or falling in Austria?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Austria data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Trade union density. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Trade union density in Austria. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-union-density/austria/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade union density
Unit
Percentage of employees
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
40 places, 1,820 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

The database on Institutional Characteristics of Trade Unions, Wage Setting, State Intervention and Social Pacts (ICTWSS) was developed by Prof. Jelle Visser at the University of Amsterdam. It was first released in May 2007. In its initial form, the ICTWSS database combined data from various sources and projects with a main focus on trade union in EU and OECD countries, collective bargaining and employment relations in Europe, and social pacts. In 2021, the ICTWSS database was rebranded as the OECD/AIAS ICTWSS database to reflect the joint effort by the OECD and AIAS-HSI to ensure the continuation of the database following Prof. Visser’s retirement. The OECD/AIAS ICTWSS database is publicly available at: http://www.oecd.org/employment/ictwss-database.htm