Trade in employment (TiM) … employment embodied in gross exports in Israel
Israel: Trade in employment (TiM) … employment embodied in gross exports was 21 Persons in 2020. ▲ Rising
Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Israel, 1995–2020
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.
Analysis
The most recent figure for trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied in Israel is 21 Persons, measured in 2020.
That represents a change of down 12.5% on the previous year and down 6.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied in Israel peaked at 25.1 Persons in 2012 and was at its lowest, 9 Persons, in 1995.
Israel ranks 27th of 49 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.
Trade in employment (TiM) … employment embodied in gross exports in Israel, year by year
| Year | Persons | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 9 Persons | — |
| 1996 | 10.8 Persons | +20.0% |
| 1997 | 14.5 Persons | +34.3% |
| 1998 | 14 Persons | -3.4% |
| 1999 | 11.7 Persons | -16.4% |
| 2000 | 14.2 Persons | +21.4% |
| 2001 | 14.5 Persons | +2.1% |
| 2002 | 10.7 Persons | -26.2% |
| 2003 | 11.3 Persons | +5.6% |
| 2004 | 13.4 Persons | +18.6% |
| 2005 | 13.8 Persons | +3.0% |
| 2006 | 14.2 Persons | +2.9% |
| 2007 | 15 Persons | +5.6% |
| 2008 | 19.5 Persons | +30.0% |
| 2009 | 17.9 Persons | -8.2% |
| 2010 | 22.4 Persons | +25.1% |
| 2011 | 21.3 Persons | -4.9% |
| 2012 | 25.1 Persons | +17.8% |
| 2013 | 24.9 Persons | -0.8% |
| 2014 | 23.3 Persons | -6.4% |
| 2015 | 22.5 Persons | -3.4% |
| 2016 | 19.4 Persons | -13.8% |
| 2017 | 21.3 Persons | +9.8% |
| 2018 | 24 Persons | +12.7% |
| 2019 | 24 Persons | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 21 Persons | -12.5% |
Israel compared with similar countries
- Israel's 21 Persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 14.75 Persons, 1.4× the median. (32 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 12 Persons | 9 Persons | 14.5 Persons | 5 |
| 2000s | 14.45 Persons | 10.7 Persons | 19.5 Persons | 10 |
| 2010s | 22.82 Persons | 19.4 Persons | 25.1 Persons | 10 |
| 2020s | 21 Persons | 21 Persons | 21 Persons | 1 |
Countries ranked near Israel
More economy & growth data for Israel
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 207.23 % change on previous year (2025)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.14 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.56 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 6.58 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0065 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 394.01 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 1.5 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0048 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 287.7 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.95 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied in Israel?
- Trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied in Israel was 21 Persons in 2020, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in Israel?
- The highest recorded value was 25.1 Persons in 2012.
- What is the lowest trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in Israel?
- The lowest recorded value was 9 Persons in 1995.
- How does Israel rank for trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied?
- Israel ranks 27th out of 49 countries with data for 2020.
- Is trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied rising or falling in Israel?
- Over the last ten years it is down 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Israel data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 26 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
The Trade in employment (TiM) database, see TiM web page, is a collection of labour market indicators designed to provide additional insights into global production networks and supply chains, and complement Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators, see TiVA web page. Estimates of employment or compensation of employees embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators are based on employment and compensation of employees for more than 50 economies (including all EU, OECD, G20 and most East and Southeast Asian economies), as well as region aggregates. TiM is estimated using the 2023 edition of the OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables, see ICIO web page, together with recent estimates of employment and employees' compensation by industrial activity from official sources. The series are available over 1995-2020 and for 45 individual industries based on ISIC Rev.4. • TiM structure (old versus new codes) • Data sources • Documentation Bulk download Rdata and csv files are available in section Related files or can be downloaded from the menu. Contact icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org