Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)

European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020): Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition was 1,097 Persons in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
1,097 Persons
Change on year
up 21.8%
Rank
3rd
of 7 regions
All-time high
1,171 Persons
in 2013
All-time low
735.8 Persons
in 2008
Years of data
15
2008–2022

Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020), 2008–2022

02505007501.0k1.2k2008201520222008: 735.8 Persons2009: 739.2 Persons2010: 902.8 Persons2011: 1.0k Persons2012: 1.1k Persons2013: 1.2k Persons2014: 1.1k Persons2015: 1.1k Persons2016: 1.0k Persons2017: 1.1k Persons2018: 1.0k Persons2019: 1.0k Persons2020: 835.3 Persons2021: 901.3 Persons2022: 1.1k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) recorded 1,097 Persons for trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition in 2022.

That represents a change of up 21.8% on the previous year and down 1.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) peaked at 1,171 Persons in 2013 and was at its lowest, 735.8 Persons, in 2008.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020), year by year

Annual values for Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020), 2008 to 2022.
Year Persons Change
2008 735.8 Persons
2009 739.2 Persons +0.5%
2010 902.8 Persons +22.1%
2011 1,009 Persons +11.8%
2012 1,111 Persons +10.1%
2013 1,171 Persons +5.4%
2014 1,092 Persons -6.7%
2015 1,072 Persons -1.8%
2016 1,014 Persons -5.4%
2017 1,073 Persons +5.8%
2018 1,024 Persons -4.6%
2019 1,009 Persons -1.5%
2020 835.3 Persons -17.2%
2021 901.3 Persons +7.9%
2022 1,097 Persons +21.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 737.5 Persons 735.8 Persons 739.2 Persons 2
2010s 1,048 Persons 902.8 Persons 1,171 Persons 10
2020s 944.67 Persons 835.3 Persons 1,097 Persons 3

Countries ranked near European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)

  1. 1 United States 667.6 Persons compare
  2. 1 China 3,673 Persons compare
  3. 2 OECD 2,411 Persons compare
  4. 2 United Kingdom 165.4 Persons compare
  5. 3 India 1,526 Persons compare
  6. 4 Netherlands 124.5 Persons compare
  7. 4 Brazil 1,331 Persons compare
  8. 5 Türkiye 120.2 Persons compare
  9. 5 Argentina 567.6 Persons compare
  10. 6 Poland 34.3 Persons compare
  11. 6 Colombia 364.5 Persons compare
  12. 6 Viet Nam 323.9 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 66 places →

More economy & growth data for European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)

All data for European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)?
Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) was 1,097 Persons in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition recorded in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)?
The highest recorded value was 1,171 Persons in 2013.
What is the lowest trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition recorded in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 735.8 Persons in 2008.
How does European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) rank for trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition?
European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) ranks 3rd out of 7 regions with data for 2022.
Is trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition rising or falling in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020). Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-in-employment-by-workforce-characteristics-timbc-2025-edition-domestic-employment/european-union-27-countries-from-01-02-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
66 places, 926 data points, 2008–2022
Last refreshed

Trade in employment by characteristics adds a dimension to labour market indicators published in TiM database and is designed to complement OECD's Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators (TiVA). Estimates of employment embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators by characteristics are calculated using the OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables, (ICIO), with recent official statistics of employment by industrial activity. • TiM web page. • TiM by characteristics documentation • ReadMe TiM by characteristics • Contact: icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org