Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in OECD

OECD: Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition was 2,411 Persons in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
2,411 Persons
Change on year
up 18.8%
World rank
2nd
of 47 countries
All-time high
2,620 Persons
in 2013
All-time low
1,878 Persons
in 2020
Years of data
11
2012–2022

Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in OECD, 2012–2022

01.0k2.0k3.0k2012201720222012: 2.6k Persons2013: 2.6k Persons2014: 2.5k Persons2015: 2.2k Persons2016: 2.2k Persons2017: 2.3k Persons2018: 2.2k Persons2019: 2.2k Persons2020: 1.9k Persons2021: 2.0k Persons2022: 2.4k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

The most recent figure for trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition in OECD is 2,411 Persons, measured in 2022.

The figure is up 18.8% on the previous year and down 5.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition in OECD peaked at 2,620 Persons in 2013 and was at its lowest, 1,878 Persons, in 2020.

OECD ranks 2nd of 47 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 11 years of available data.

Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in OECD, year by year

Annual values for Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports in OECD, 2012 to 2022.
Year Persons Change
2012 2,562 Persons
2013 2,620 Persons +2.3%
2014 2,463 Persons -6.0%
2015 2,249 Persons -8.7%
2016 2,150 Persons -4.4%
2017 2,289 Persons +6.5%
2018 2,190 Persons -4.4%
2019 2,154 Persons -1.6%
2020 1,878 Persons -12.8%
2021 2,029 Persons +8.1%
2022 2,411 Persons +18.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 2,335 Persons 2,150 Persons 2,620 Persons 8
2020s 2,106 Persons 1,878 Persons 2,411 Persons 3

Countries ranked near OECD

  1. 1 United States 667.6 Persons compare
  2. 1 China 3,673 Persons compare
  3. 2 United Kingdom 165.4 Persons compare
  4. 3 India 1,526 Persons compare
  5. 4 Netherlands 124.5 Persons compare
  6. 4 Brazil 1,331 Persons compare
  7. 5 Türkiye 120.2 Persons compare
  8. 5 Argentina 567.6 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 66 places →

More economy & growth data for OECD

All data for OECD →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition in OECD?
Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition in OECD was 2,411 Persons in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition recorded in OECD?
The highest recorded value was 2,620 Persons in 2013.
What is the lowest trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition recorded in OECD?
The lowest recorded value was 1,878 Persons in 2020.
How does OECD rank for trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition?
OECD ranks 2nd out of 47 countries with data for 2022.
Is trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2025 edition rising or falling in OECD?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this OECD data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in OECD. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-in-employment-by-workforce-characteristics-timbc-2025-edition-domestic-employment/oecd/

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<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-in-employment-by-workforce-characteristics-timbc-2025-edition-domestic-employment/oecd/">Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition in OECD</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2025 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
66 places, 926 data points, 2008–2022
Last refreshed

Trade in employment by characteristics adds a dimension to labour market indicators published in TiM database and is designed to complement OECD's Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators (TiVA). Estimates of employment embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators by characteristics are calculated using the OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables, (ICIO), with recent official statistics of employment by industrial activity. • TiM web page. • TiM by characteristics documentation • ReadMe TiM by characteristics • Contact: icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org