Trade as share of gdp in Madagascar

Madagascar: Trade as share of gdp was 54.24 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
54.24
Change on year
down 5.7%
World rank
143rd
of 191 countries
All-time high
74.36
in 2008
All-time low
19.29
in 1983
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Trade as share of gdp in Madagascar, 1960–2025

20406080196019922025

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for trade as share of gdp in Madagascar is 54.24, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.7% on the previous year and down 11.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade as share of gdp in Madagascar peaked at 74.36 in 2008 and was at its lowest, 19.29, in 1983.

That places Madagascar 143rd out of 191 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Trade as share of gdp in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Trade as share of gdp in Madagascar, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 26.65
1961 34.11 +28.0%
1962 32.14 -5.8%
1963 32.71 +1.8%
1964 33.23 +1.6%
1965 33.21 -0.1%
1966 40.49 +21.9%
1967 39.02 -3.6%
1968 40.54 +3.9%
1969 41.22 +1.7%
1970 40.75 -1.2%
1971 35.47 -12.9%
1972 32.59 -8.1%
1973 33.13 +1.7%
1974 35.73 +7.9%
1975 36.75 +2.8%
1976 32.69 -11.1%
1977 36.49 +11.6%
1978 41.21 +12.9%
1979 44.96 +9.1%
1980 30.27 -32.7%
1981 23.53 -22.2%
1982 21.38 -9.2%
1983 19.29 -9.8%
1984 23.26 +20.6%
1985 22.44 -3.5%
1986 21.54 -4.0%
1987 30.13 +39.9%
1988 30.5 +1.2%
1989 31.76 +4.2%
1990 32.38 +1.9%
1991 35.76 +10.4%
1992 33.16 -7.3%
1993 32.87 -0.9%
1994 43.56 +32.5%
1995 45.37 +4.2%
1996 35.88 -20.9%
1997 36.87 +2.8%
1998 37.33 +1.2%
1999 40.92 +9.6%
2000 42.78 +4.5%
2001 41.04 -4.1%
2002 50.18 +22.3%
2003 34.03 -32.2%
2004 48.78 +43.3%
2005 59.13 +21.2%
2006 62.1 +5.0%
2007 66.7 +7.4%
2008 74.36 +11.5%
2009 62.41 -16.1%
2010 57.87 -7.3%
2011 56.48 -2.4%
2012 52.65 -6.8%
2013 56.37 +7.1%
2014 61.97 +9.9%
2015 61.22 -1.2%
2016 60.83 -0.6%
2017 65.34 +7.4%
2018 67.84 +3.8%
2019 62.6 -7.7%
2020 49.01 -21.7%
2021 55.22 +12.7%
2022 70.47 +27.6%
2023 62.76 -10.9%
2024 57.54 -8.3%
2025 54.24 -5.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 35.33 26.65 41.22 10
1970s 36.98 32.59 44.96 10
1980s 25.41 19.29 31.76 10
1990s 37.41 32.38 45.37 10
2000s 54.15 34.03 74.36 10
2010s 60.32 52.65 67.84 10
2020s 58.21 49.01 70.47 6

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 140 Rwanda 56.67 compare
  2. 141 Yemen 56.08 compare
  3. 142 Côte d'Ivoire 54.56 compare
  4. 144 Israel 52.99 compare
  5. 145 Central African Republic 52.91 compare
  6. 146 Peru 51.82 compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More economy & growth data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade as share of gdp in Madagascar?
Trade as share of gdp in Madagascar was 54.24 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest trade as share of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 74.36 in 2008.
What is the lowest trade as share of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 19.29 in 1983.
How does Madagascar rank for trade as share of gdp?
Madagascar ranks 143rd out of 191 countries with data for 2025.
Is trade as share of gdp rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Trade as share of gdp. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Trade as share of gdp in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-as-share-of-gdp/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade as share of gdp
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 9,006 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed