Trade as a share of GDP in Yemen

Yemen: Trade as a share of GDP was 56.1% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
56.1%
Change on year
up 30.5%
World rank
141st
of 191 countries
All-time high
87.4%
in 1995
All-time low
27.6%
in 1990
Years of data
29
1990–2018

Trade as a share of GDP in Yemen, 1990–2018

204060801990200420181990: 27.6 % of GDP1991: 47.9 % of GDP1992: 46.2 % of GDP1993: 58.1 % of GDP1994: 69 % of GDP1995: 87.4 % of GDP1996: 85.9 % of GDP1997: 80.1 % of GDP1998: 72.7 % of GDP1999: 72 % of GDP2000: 75.4 % of GDP2001: 70.9 % of GDP2002: 74.7 % of GDP2003: 74.4 % of GDP2004: 71.8 % of GDP2005: 76.8 % of GDP2006: 82.1 % of GDP2007: 79.1 % of GDP2008: 81.2 % of GDP2009: 68.1 % of GDP2010: 64.4 % of GDP2011: 63.1 % of GDP2012: 61.4 % of GDP2013: 52.5 % of GDP2014: 48.2 % of GDP2015: 30.4 % of GDP2016: 31.1 % of GDP2017: 43 % of GDP2018: 56.1 % of GDP

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for trade as a share of gdp in Yemen is 56.1%, measured in 2018.

The figure is up 30.5% on the previous year and down 31.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade as a share of gdp in Yemen peaked at 87.4% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 27.6%, in 1990.

Yemen ranks 141st of 191 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Trade as a share of GDP in Yemen, year by year

Annual values for Trade as a share of GDP in Yemen, 1990 to 2018.
Year % of GDP Change
1990 27.6%
1991 47.9% +73.5%
1992 46.2% -3.7%
1993 58.1% +26.0%
1994 69.0% +18.6%
1995 87.4% +26.8%
1996 85.9% -1.7%
1997 80.1% -6.7%
1998 72.7% -9.3%
1999 72.0% -0.9%
2000 75.4% +4.8%
2001 70.9% -6.0%
2002 74.7% +5.4%
2003 74.4% -0.5%
2004 71.8% -3.4%
2005 76.8% +6.9%
2006 82.1% +6.9%
2007 79.1% -3.6%
2008 81.2% +2.7%
2009 68.1% -16.2%
2010 64.4% -5.4%
2011 63.1% -2.1%
2012 61.4% -2.7%
2013 52.5% -14.4%
2014 48.2% -8.1%
2015 30.4% -37.1%
2016 31.1% +2.4%
2017 43.0% +38.2%
2018 56.1% +30.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 64.7% 27.6% 87.4% 10
2000s 75.5% 68.1% 82.1% 10
2010s 50.0% 30.4% 64.4% 9

Countries ranked near Yemen

  1. 138 Uzbekistan 57.4% compare
  2. 139 Kazakhstan 57.2% compare
  3. 140 Rwanda 56.7% compare
  4. 142 Côte d'Ivoire 54.6% compare
  5. 143 Madagascar 54.2% compare
  6. 144 Israel 53.0% compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More economy & growth data for Yemen

All data for Yemen →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade as a share of gdp in Yemen?
Trade as a share of gdp in Yemen was 56.1% in 2018, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest trade as a share of gdp recorded in Yemen?
The highest recorded value was 87.4% in 1995.
What is the lowest trade as a share of gdp recorded in Yemen?
The lowest recorded value was 27.6% in 1990.
How does Yemen rank for trade as a share of gdp?
Yemen ranks 141st out of 191 countries with data for 2018.
Is trade as a share of gdp rising or falling in Yemen?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Yemen data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Trade as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Trade as a share of GDP in Yemen. Statizoid, drawing on National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-as-share-of-gdp/yemen-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 9,006 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Trade in goods and services as a share of GDP, shown as a percentage.