Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) in Poland
Poland: Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) was 271.81 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Total reserves in Poland, 1979–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in includes gold, current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for total reserves in Poland is 271.81 billion includes gold, current US$, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 44 years on record.
The figure is up 21.8% on the previous year and up 186.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total reserves in Poland peaked at 271.81 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 574.44 million includes gold, current US$, in 1980.
That places Poland 17th out of 183 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) in Poland, year by year
| Year | includes gold, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1979 | 1.22 billion includes gold, current US$ | — |
| 1980 | 574.44 million includes gold, current US$ | -53.0% |
| 1984 | 1.25 billion includes gold, current US$ | +117.9% |
| 1985 | 1.02 billion includes gold, current US$ | -18.1% |
| 1986 | 882.30 million includes gold, current US$ | -13.9% |
| 1987 | 1.72 billion includes gold, current US$ | +95.3% |
| 1988 | 2.25 billion includes gold, current US$ | +30.5% |
| 1989 | 2.50 billion includes gold, current US$ | +11.3% |
| 1990 | 4.67 billion includes gold, current US$ | +86.7% |
| 1991 | 3.80 billion includes gold, current US$ | -18.7% |
| 1992 | 4.26 billion includes gold, current US$ | +12.0% |
| 1993 | 4.28 billion includes gold, current US$ | +0.5% |
| 1994 | 6.02 billion includes gold, current US$ | +40.8% |
| 1995 | 14.96 billion includes gold, current US$ | +148.3% |
| 1996 | 18.02 billion includes gold, current US$ | +20.5% |
| 1997 | 20.67 billion includes gold, current US$ | +14.7% |
| 1998 | 28.28 billion includes gold, current US$ | +36.8% |
| 1999 | 27.31 billion includes gold, current US$ | -3.4% |
| 2000 | 27.47 billion includes gold, current US$ | +0.6% |
| 2001 | 26.56 billion includes gold, current US$ | -3.3% |
| 2002 | 29.78 billion includes gold, current US$ | +12.1% |
| 2003 | 33.96 billion includes gold, current US$ | +14.0% |
| 2004 | 36.77 billion includes gold, current US$ | +8.3% |
| 2005 | 42.56 billion includes gold, current US$ | +15.7% |
| 2006 | 48.47 billion includes gold, current US$ | +13.9% |
| 2007 | 65.72 billion includes gold, current US$ | +35.6% |
| 2008 | 62.18 billion includes gold, current US$ | -5.4% |
| 2009 | 79.52 billion includes gold, current US$ | +27.9% |
| 2010 | 93.47 billion includes gold, current US$ | +17.5% |
| 2011 | 97.71 billion includes gold, current US$ | +4.5% |
| 2012 | 108.90 billion includes gold, current US$ | +11.5% |
| 2013 | 106.22 billion includes gold, current US$ | -2.5% |
| 2014 | 100.45 billion includes gold, current US$ | -5.4% |
| 2015 | 94.90 billion includes gold, current US$ | -5.5% |
| 2016 | 114.33 billion includes gold, current US$ | +20.5% |
| 2017 | 113.27 billion includes gold, current US$ | -0.9% |
| 2018 | 116.96 billion includes gold, current US$ | +3.3% |
| 2019 | 128.39 billion includes gold, current US$ | +9.8% |
| 2020 | 154.22 billion includes gold, current US$ | +20.1% |
| 2021 | 166.03 billion includes gold, current US$ | +7.7% |
| 2022 | 166.66 billion includes gold, current US$ | +0.4% |
| 2023 | 193.78 billion includes gold, current US$ | +16.3% |
| 2024 | 223.12 billion includes gold, current US$ | +15.1% |
| 2025 | 271.81 billion includes gold, current US$ | +21.8% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's 271.81 billion includes gold, current US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 47.15 billion includes gold, current US$, 5.8× the median. (63 countries reporting)
- Poland's 271.81 billion includes gold, current US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 23.25 billion includes gold, current US$, 11.7× the median. (50 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | +148.3% | 6.02 billion includes gold, current US$ | 14.96 billion includes gold, current US$ |
| 1984 | +117.9% | 574.44 million includes gold, current US$ | 1.25 billion includes gold, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1.22 billion includes gold, current US$ | 1.22 billion includes gold, current US$ | 1.22 billion includes gold, current US$ | 1 |
| 1980s | 1.46 billion includes gold, current US$ | 574.44 million includes gold, current US$ | 2.50 billion includes gold, current US$ | 7 |
| 1990s | 13.23 billion includes gold, current US$ | 3.80 billion includes gold, current US$ | 28.28 billion includes gold, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 45.30 billion includes gold, current US$ | 26.56 billion includes gold, current US$ | 79.52 billion includes gold, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 107.46 billion includes gold, current US$ | 93.47 billion includes gold, current US$ | 128.39 billion includes gold, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 195.94 billion includes gold, current US$ | 154.22 billion includes gold, current US$ | 271.81 billion includes gold, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
- 14 Brazil 358.51 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 15 United Arab Emirates 292.32 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 16 Thailand 282.26 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 18 Mexico 256.18 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 19 Israel 229.49 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
- 20 United Kingdom 214.35 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Poland
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 18 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.02 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0056 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 159.43 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0061 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0041 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 116.42 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 2.98 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.004 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 113.13 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total reserves in Poland?
- Total reserves in Poland was 271.81 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest total reserves recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 271.81 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest total reserves recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 574.44 million includes gold, current US$ in 1980.
- How does Poland rank for total reserves?
- Poland ranks 17th out of 183 countries with data for 2025.
- Is total reserves rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 186.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Total reserves (includes gold, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.