IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate in Poland
Poland: IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate was 2.98 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate in Poland, 1987–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2025, imf holdings of currency, us dollar, annual growth rate in Poland stood at 2.98 % change on previous year.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 578.5% on the previous year and down 42.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, imf holdings of currency, us dollar, annual growth rate in Poland peaked at 157.34 % change on previous year in 2016 and was at its lowest, -49.29 % change on previous year, in 1995.
Poland ranks 135th of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate in Poland, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 15.98 % change on previous year | — |
| 1988 | -5.14 % change on previous year | -132.2% |
| 1989 | -2.34 % change on previous year | -54.4% |
| 1990 | 65.17 % change on previous year | -2881.4% |
| 1991 | 23.72 % change on previous year | -63.6% |
| 1992 | 13.55 % change on previous year | -42.9% |
| 1993 | -6.66 % change on previous year | -149.1% |
| 1994 | 38.03 % change on previous year | -671.2% |
| 1995 | -49.29 % change on previous year | -229.6% |
| 1996 | -3.26 % change on previous year | -93.4% |
| 1997 | -6.17 % change on previous year | +89.0% |
| 1998 | 4.36 % change on previous year | -170.6% |
| 1999 | 28 % change on previous year | +542.9% |
| 2000 | -5.07 % change on previous year | -118.1% |
| 2001 | -19.23 % change on previous year | +279.1% |
| 2002 | -3.91 % change on previous year | -79.6% |
| 2003 | 2.05 % change on previous year | -152.3% |
| 2004 | 15.4 % change on previous year | +653.2% |
| 2005 | 16.32 % change on previous year | +5.9% |
| 2006 | 13.69 % change on previous year | -16.1% |
| 2007 | 7.06 % change on previous year | -48.4% |
| 2008 | -8.67 % change on previous year | -222.8% |
| 2009 | -6.88 % change on previous year | -20.6% |
| 2010 | -6.15 % change on previous year | -10.7% |
| 2011 | 5.47 % change on previous year | -188.9% |
| 2012 | 0.3933 % change on previous year | -92.8% |
| 2013 | 7.65 % change on previous year | +1844.7% |
| 2014 | 4.61 % change on previous year | -39.7% |
| 2015 | 5.17 % change on previous year | +12.0% |
| 2016 | 157.34 % change on previous year | +2944.8% |
| 2017 | 5.93 % change on previous year | -96.2% |
| 2018 | -9.48 % change on previous year | -259.7% |
| 2019 | -3.96 % change on previous year | -58.2% |
| 2020 | -3.66 % change on previous year | -7.7% |
| 2021 | -6.18 % change on previous year | +69.0% |
| 2022 | -6.7 % change on previous year | +8.4% |
| 2023 | -0.2187 % change on previous year | -96.7% |
| 2024 | -0.6222 % change on previous year | +184.4% |
| 2025 | 2.98 % change on previous year | -578.5% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's 2.98 % change on previous year is below the median for high income countries, which is 4.11 % change on previous year, 72% of the median. (61 countries reporting)
- Poland's 2.98 % change on previous year is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.31 % change on previous year, 90% of the median. (49 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | +2944.8% | 5.17 % change on previous year | 157.34 % change on previous year |
| 1990 | +2881.4% | -2.34 % change on previous year | 65.17 % change on previous year |
| 2013 | +1844.7% | 0.3933 % change on previous year | 7.65 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 2.83 % change on previous year | -5.14 % change on previous year | 15.98 % change on previous year | 3 |
| 1990s | 10.74 % change on previous year | -49.29 % change on previous year | 65.17 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.08 % change on previous year | -19.23 % change on previous year | 16.32 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 16.7 % change on previous year | -9.48 % change on previous year | 157.34 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | -2.4 % change on previous year | -6.7 % change on previous year | 2.98 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
- 132 Switzerland 3.31 % change on previous year compare
- 133 Japan 3.17 % change on previous year compare
- 134 United Kingdom 3.15 % change on previous year compare
- 136 Kuwait 2.97 % change on previous year compare
- 137 Australia 2.82 % change on previous year compare
- 138 Brazil 2.71 % change on previous year compare
More economy & growth data for Poland
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.02 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0056 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 159.43 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0061 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0041 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 116.42 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.004 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 113.13 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate -1.94 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0029 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, annual growth rate in Poland?
- Imf holdings of currency, us dollar, annual growth rate in Poland was 2.98 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, annual growth rate recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 157.34 % change on previous year in 2016.
- What is the lowest imf holdings of currency, us dollar, annual growth rate recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was -49.29 % change on previous year in 1995.
- How does Poland rank for imf holdings of currency, us dollar, annual growth rate?
- Poland ranks 135th out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
- Is imf holdings of currency, us dollar, annual growth rate rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 42.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 39 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in IMF holdings of currency, US dollar. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar International Monetary Fund
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in IMF holdings of currency, US dollar. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.