Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled in Estonia
Estonia: Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled was 1,492 million USD in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled in Estonia, 1992–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in million USD.
Analysis
The most recent figure for total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled in Estonia is 1,492 million USD, measured in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 77.8% on the previous year and up 189.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled in Estonia peaked at 1,971 million USD in 2019 and was at its lowest, -1,454 million USD, in 2011.
That places Estonia 46th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled in Estonia, year by year
| Year | million USD | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 1.91 million USD | — |
| 1993 | 6.09 million USD | +219.4% |
| 1994 | 2.26 million USD | -62.9% |
| 1995 | 2.49 million USD | +10.0% |
| 1996 | 39.36 million USD | +1483.9% |
| 1997 | 138.69 million USD | +252.4% |
| 1998 | 5.83 million USD | -95.8% |
| 1999 | 84.49 million USD | +1349.2% |
| 2000 | 61.45 million USD | -27.3% |
| 2001 | 201.79 million USD | +228.4% |
| 2002 | 131.66 million USD | -34.8% |
| 2003 | 155.07 million USD | +17.8% |
| 2004 | 268.95 million USD | +73.4% |
| 2005 | 662.84 million USD | +146.5% |
| 2006 | 1,017 million USD | +53.4% |
| 2007 | 1,684 million USD | +65.6% |
| 2008 | 1,142 million USD | -32.2% |
| 2009 | 1,375 million USD | +20.4% |
| 2010 | 167.14 million USD | -87.8% |
| 2011 | -1,454 million USD | -970.0% |
| 2012 | 1,054 million USD | -172.5% |
| 2013 | 516.1 million USD | -51.0% |
| 2014 | 42.11 million USD | -91.8% |
| 2015 | 182.07 million USD | +332.3% |
| 2016 | 486.93 million USD | +167.4% |
| 2017 | 889.73 million USD | +82.7% |
| 2018 | 44.52 million USD | -95.0% |
| 2019 | 1,971 million USD | +4326.7% |
| 2020 | 251.97 million USD | -87.2% |
| 2021 | -635.61 million USD | -352.3% |
| 2022 | 839.07 million USD | -232.0% |
| 2023 | 1,492 million USD | +77.8% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 1,492 million USD is above the median for high income countries, which is 1,178 million USD, 1.3× the median. (59 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 1,492 million USD is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 755.46 million USD, 2.0× the median. (42 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | +4326.7% | 44.52 million USD | 1,971 million USD |
| 1996 | +1483.9% | 2.49 million USD | 39.36 million USD |
| 1999 | +1349.2% | 5.83 million USD | 84.49 million USD |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 35.14 million USD | 1.91 million USD | 138.69 million USD | 8 |
| 2000s | 669.95 million USD | 61.45 million USD | 1,684 million USD | 10 |
| 2010s | 389.9 million USD | -1,454 million USD | 1,971 million USD | 10 |
| 2020s | 486.73 million USD | -635.61 million USD | 1,492 million USD | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 43 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 2,007 million USD compare
- 44 Azerbaijan 1,875 million USD compare
- 45 China, Macao SAR 1,607 million USD compare
- 47 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1,434 million USD compare
- 48 Finland 1,372 million USD compare
- 49 Philippines 1,251 million USD compare
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.99 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0087 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 299.84 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.0241 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0064 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 218.94 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 3.83 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0053 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 181.11 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate -1.12 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled in Estonia?
- Total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled in Estonia was 1,492 million USD in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 1,971 million USD in 2019.
- What is the lowest total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was -1,454 million USD in 2011.
- How does Estonia rank for total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled?
- Estonia ranks 46th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
- Is total fdi outflows — value us$, gaps filled rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 189.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Total FDI outflows — Value US$, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Total FDI outflows — Value US$ with 95 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.
Computed from
- Total FDI outflows — Value US$ Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Total FDI outflows — Value US$ with 95 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.