R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector … size in Romania

Romania: R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector … size was 15,552 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
15,552
Change on year
up 13.1%
World rank
31st
of 54 countries
All-time high
55,182
in 1993
All-time low
8,271
in 2010
Years of data
32
1993–2024

R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Romania, 1993–2024

10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k60.0k1993200820241993: 55.2k1994: 46.8k1995: 44.8k1996: 42.6k1997: 39.6k1998: 36.1k1999: 32.0k2000: 22.5k2001: 19.9k2002: 18.4k2003: 16.9k2004: 16.4k2005: 16.2k2006: 13.8k2007: 13.1k2008: 11.5k2009: 10.8k2010: 8.3k2011: 10.0k2012: 10.9k2013: 10.5k2014: 10.4k2015: 10.1k2016: 10.8k2017: 11.5k2018: 12.1k2019: 11.6k2020: 11.9k2021: 13.7k2022: 14.3k2023: 13.8k2024: 15.6k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Romania is 15,552, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 13.1% on the previous year and up 49.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Romania peaked at 55,182 in 1993 and was at its lowest, 8,271, in 2010.

That places Romania 31st out of 54 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector … size in Romania, year by year

Annual values for R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex in Romania, 1993 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1993 55,182 —
1994 46,751 -15.3%
1995 44,782 -4.2%
1996 42,598 -4.9%
1997 39,569 -7.1%
1998 36,141 -8.7%
1999 32,013 -11.4%
2000 22,541 -29.6%
2001 19,930 -11.6%
2002 18,399 -7.7%
2003 16,942 -7.9%
2004 16,368 -3.4%
2005 16,157 -1.3%
2006 13,761 -14.8%
2007 13,107 -4.8%
2008 11,525 -12.1%
2009 10,758 -6.7%
2010 8,271 -23.1%
2011 10,002 +20.9%
2012 10,887 +8.8%
2013 10,514 -3.4%
2014 10,437 -0.7%
2015 10,128 -3.0%
2016 10,785 +6.5%
2017 11,525 +6.9%
2018 12,081 +4.8%
2019 11,628 -3.7%
2020 11,880 +2.2%
2021 13,711 +15.4%
2022 14,331 +4.5%
2023 13,754 -4.0%
2024 15,552 +13.1%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 15,552 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 28,882, 54% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 15,552 is below the median for high income countries, which is 45,135, 34% of the median. (35 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 42,434 32,013 55,182 7
2000s 15,949 10,758 22,541 10
2010s 10,626 8,271 12,081 10
2020s 13,846 11,880 15,552 5

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 28 Norway 28,882 compare
  2. 29 Ireland 27,502 compare
  3. 30 Greece 23,011 compare
  4. 32 Bulgaria 14,343 compare
  5. 33 Slovenia 11,482 compare
  6. 34 Slovenia 11,383 compare

See the full ranking of 58 places →

More economy & growth data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Romania?
R&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Romania was 15,552 in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 55,182 in 1993.
What is the lowest r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 8,271 in 2010.
How does Romania rank for r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size?
Romania ranks 31st out of 54 countries with data for 2024.
Is r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 49.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-in-business-enterprise-sector-by-size-class-and-sex/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
58 places, 1,774 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed