Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Canada

Canada: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) was 14 % in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
14 %
Change on year
up 6.1%
World rank
165th
of 177 countries
All-time high
14 %
in 2023
All-time low
7.2 %
in 2007
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Canada, 2000–2023

0510152000201120232000: 8.5 %2001: 8.2 %2002: 7.9 %2003: 7.7 %2004: 7.5 %2005: 7.3 %2006: 7.3 %2007: 7.2 %2008: 7.2 %2009: 7.2 %2010: 7.3 %2011: 7.4 %2012: 7.7 %2013: 8 %2014: 8.4 %2015: 8.8 %2016: 9.2 %2017: 9.8 %2018: 10.4 %2019: 11.1 %2020: 11.8 %2021: 12.5 %2022: 13.2 %2023: 14 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Canada stood at 14 %. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is up 6.1% on the previous year and up 75.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Canada peaked at 14 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 7.2 %, in 2007.

That places Canada 165th out of 177 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National in Canada, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 8.5 %
2001 8.2 % -3.5%
2002 7.9 % -3.7%
2003 7.7 % -2.5%
2004 7.5 % -2.6%
2005 7.3 % -2.7%
2006 7.3 % +0.0%
2007 7.2 % -1.4%
2008 7.2 % +0.0%
2009 7.2 % +0.0%
2010 7.3 % +1.4%
2011 7.4 % +1.4%
2012 7.7 % +4.1%
2013 8 % +3.9%
2014 8.4 % +5.0%
2015 8.8 % +4.8%
2016 9.2 % +4.5%
2017 9.8 % +6.5%
2018 10.4 % +6.1%
2019 11.1 % +6.7%
2020 11.8 % +6.3%
2021 12.5 % +5.9%
2022 13.2 % +5.6%
2023 14 % +6.1%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 14 % is below the median for high income countries, which is 18.15 %, 77% of the median. (54 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 7.6 % 7.2 % 8.5 % 10
2010s 8.81 % 7.3 % 11.1 % 10
2020s 12.88 % 11.8 % 14 % 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 162 Iceland 14.7 % compare
  2. 163 Israel 14.6 % compare
  3. 164 El Salvador 14.4 % compare
  4. 165 Germany 14 % compare
  5. 165 Ireland 14 % compare
  6. 168 Costa Rica 13.7 % compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More economy & growth data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Canada?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Canada was 14 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 14 % in 2023.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 7.2 % in 2007.
How does Canada rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years)?
Canada ranks 165th out of 177 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 75.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-15-49-years-percent-value-female-all/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
234 places, 5,616 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.