Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) was 13.7 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
13.7 %
Change on year
up 5.4%
World rank
168th
of 177 countries
All-time high
15.5 %
in 2000
All-time low
10.1 %
in 2011
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Costa Rica, 2000–2023

0510152000201120232000: 15.5 %2001: 14.8 %2002: 14.3 %2003: 13.7 %2004: 13.2 %2005: 12.6 %2006: 12 %2007: 11.5 %2008: 11 %2009: 10.6 %2010: 10.3 %2011: 10.1 %2012: 10.1 %2013: 10.2 %2014: 10.3 %2015: 10.6 %2016: 10.8 %2017: 11 %2018: 11.3 %2019: 11.6 %2020: 12 %2021: 12.4 %2022: 13 %2023: 13.7 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Costa Rica recorded 13.7 % for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.4% on the previous year and up 34.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Costa Rica peaked at 15.5 % in 2000 and was at its lowest, 10.1 %, in 2011.

That places Costa Rica 168th out of 177 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National in Costa Rica, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 15.5 %
2001 14.8 % -4.5%
2002 14.3 % -3.4%
2003 13.7 % -4.2%
2004 13.2 % -3.6%
2005 12.6 % -4.5%
2006 12 % -4.8%
2007 11.5 % -4.2%
2008 11 % -4.3%
2009 10.6 % -3.6%
2010 10.3 % -2.8%
2011 10.1 % -1.9%
2012 10.1 % +0.0%
2013 10.2 % +1.0%
2014 10.3 % +1.0%
2015 10.6 % +2.9%
2016 10.8 % +1.9%
2017 11 % +1.9%
2018 11.3 % +2.7%
2019 11.6 % +2.7%
2020 12 % +3.4%
2021 12.4 % +3.3%
2022 13 % +4.8%
2023 13.7 % +5.4%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 13.7 % is below the median for high income countries, which is 18.15 %, 75% of the median. (54 countries reporting)
  • Costa Rica's 13.7 % is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 21.15 %, 65% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12.92 % 10.6 % 15.5 % 10
2010s 10.63 % 10.1 % 11.6 % 10
2020s 12.78 % 12 % 13.7 % 4

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 165 Canada 14 % compare
  2. 165 Germany 14 % compare
  3. 165 Ireland 14 % compare
  4. 169 Finland 13.6 % compare
  5. 169 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 13.6 % compare
  6. 171 Mexico 13.2 % compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More economy & growth data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Costa Rica?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Costa Rica was 13.7 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 15.5 % in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 10.1 % in 2011.
How does Costa Rica rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years)?
Costa Rica ranks 168th out of 177 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-15-49-years-percent-value-female-all/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
234 places, 5,616 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.