NAAG Chapter 3: Expenditure — Terms of trade in Iceland

Iceland: NAAG Chapter 3: Expenditure — Terms of trade was 106.27 Index in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
106.27 Index
Change on year
up 3.4%
World rank
8th
of 33 countries
All-time high
132.62 Index
in 1973
All-time low
91.58 Index
in 2013
Years of data
56
1970–2025

NAAG Chapter 3: Expenditure — Terms of trade in Iceland, 1970–2025

050100150197019972025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Index.

Analysis

Iceland recorded 106.27 Index for naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade in 2025.

That represents a change of up 3.4% on the previous year and up 4.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade in Iceland peaked at 132.62 Index in 1973 and was at its lowest, 91.58 Index, in 2013.

That places Iceland 8th out of 33 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 56 years of available data.

NAAG Chapter 3: Expenditure — Terms of trade in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for NAAG Chapter 3: Expenditure — Terms of trade in Iceland, 1970 to 2025.
Year Index Change
1970 110.48 Index
1971 123.1 Index +11.4%
1972 120.47 Index -2.1%
1973 132.62 Index +10.1%
1974 123.84 Index -6.6%
1975 110.15 Index -11.1%
1976 118.73 Index +7.8%
1977 127.02 Index +7.0%
1978 127.35 Index +0.3%
1979 116.39 Index -8.6%
1980 113.16 Index -2.8%
1981 112.69 Index -0.4%
1982 111.88 Index -0.7%
1983 110.37 Index -1.3%
1984 111.1 Index +0.7%
1985 110.06 Index -0.9%
1986 116 Index +5.4%
1987 120.97 Index +4.3%
1988 119.99 Index -0.8%
1989 115.29 Index -3.9%
1990 113.02 Index -2.0%
1991 116.91 Index +3.4%
1992 116.27 Index -0.5%
1993 112.04 Index -3.6%
1994 112.36 Index +0.3%
1995 113.53 Index +1.0%
1996 110.01 Index -3.1%
1997 112.13 Index +1.9%
1998 117.83 Index +5.1%
1999 116.94 Index -0.8%
2000 113.75 Index -2.7%
2001 113.85 Index +0.1%
2002 114.55 Index +0.6%
2003 109.66 Index -4.3%
2004 107.93 Index -1.6%
2005 108.71 Index +0.7%
2006 111.84 Index +2.9%
2007 107.61 Index -3.8%
2008 100.34 Index -6.8%
2009 92.9 Index -7.4%
2010 97.44 Index +4.9%
2011 95.49 Index -2.0%
2012 92.8 Index -2.8%
2013 91.58 Index -1.3%
2014 94.64 Index +3.3%
2015 101.31 Index +7.1%
2016 103.7 Index +2.4%
2017 105.85 Index +2.1%
2018 101.57 Index -4.0%
2019 101 Index -0.6%
2020 100 Index -1.0%
2021 104 Index +4.0%
2022 106.22 Index +2.1%
2023 100.97 Index -4.9%
2024 102.74 Index +1.7%
2025 106.27 Index +3.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 121.02 Index 110.15 Index 132.62 Index 10
1980s 114.15 Index 110.06 Index 120.97 Index 10
1990s 114.1 Index 110.01 Index 117.83 Index 10
2000s 108.11 Index 92.9 Index 114.55 Index 10
2010s 98.54 Index 91.58 Index 105.85 Index 10
2020s 103.37 Index 100 Index 106.27 Index 6

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 5 Canada 108.47 Index compare
  2. 5 Netherlands 99.83 Index compare
  3. 6 Greece 107.8 Index compare
  4. 7 United States 107.3 Index compare
  5. 8 Lithuania 96.97 Index compare
  6. 9 Portugal 105.83 Index compare
  7. 9 Poland 96.23 Index compare
  8. 10 Luxembourg 102.19 Index compare
  9. 11 Spain 101.64 Index compare

See the full ranking of 44 places →

More economy & growth data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade in Iceland?
Naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade in Iceland was 106.27 Index in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 132.62 Index in 1973.
What is the lowest naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 91.58 Index in 2013.
How does Iceland rank for naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade?
Iceland ranks 8th out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
Is naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of NAAG Chapter 3: Expenditure — Terms of trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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NAAG Chapter 3: Expenditure — Terms of trade in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/naag-chapter-3-expenditure-terms-of-trade/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
NAAG Chapter 3: Expenditure — Terms of trade
Unit
Index
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
44 places, 2,137 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

The National Accounts at a Glance (NAAG) is based on the original publication and has nine chapters: The first chapter focuses on indicators of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The second is about income and related indicators and presents measures of net national income, savings and net lending/net borrowing. The third chapter looks at the expenditure approach to GDP, with information on the key components of demand and imports. The fourth chapter presents indicators from a production perspective. The fifth chapter looks at household sector indicators such as household disposable income, saving and net worth. The sixth chapter focuses on general government, presenting indicators such as general government revenue, expenditure and gross debt. The seventh chapter looks at financial and non-financial corporations. The eighth chapter presents indicators of capital stock and depreciation. Finally, chapter 9 provides reference indicators, important in their own right but also because they are used in the construction of many of the indicators presented elsewhere in NAAG.