NAAG Chapter 3: Expenditure — Terms of trade in Canada
Canada: NAAG Chapter 3: Expenditure — Terms of trade was 108.47 Index in 2025. ▲ Rising
NAAG Chapter 3: Expenditure — Terms of trade in Canada, 1970–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Index.
Analysis
In 2025, naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade in Canada stood at 108.47 Index.
That represents a change of down 1.1% on the previous year and up 7.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade in Canada peaked at 117.69 Index in 2022 and was at its lowest, 86.28 Index, in 1971.
That places Canada 5th out of 33 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 56 years of available data.
NAAG Chapter 3: Expenditure — Terms of trade in Canada, year by year
| Year | Index | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 88.26 Index | — |
| 1971 | 86.28 Index | -2.3% |
| 1972 | 87.5 Index | +1.4% |
| 1973 | 93.46 Index | +6.8% |
| 1974 | 101.93 Index | +9.1% |
| 1975 | 99.19 Index | -2.7% |
| 1976 | 102.06 Index | +2.9% |
| 1977 | 97.78 Index | -4.2% |
| 1978 | 94.14 Index | -3.7% |
| 1979 | 97.68 Index | +3.8% |
| 1980 | 98.18 Index | +0.5% |
| 1981 | 95.17 Index | -3.1% |
| 1982 | 93.05 Index | -2.2% |
| 1983 | 94.32 Index | +1.4% |
| 1984 | 92.89 Index | -1.5% |
| 1985 | 92.09 Index | -0.9% |
| 1986 | 89.33 Index | -3.0% |
| 1987 | 92.2 Index | +3.2% |
| 1988 | 94.39 Index | +2.4% |
| 1989 | 96.25 Index | +2.0% |
| 1990 | 94.18 Index | -2.2% |
| 1991 | 92.48 Index | -1.8% |
| 1992 | 91.27 Index | -1.3% |
| 1993 | 89.8 Index | -1.6% |
| 1994 | 89.3 Index | -0.6% |
| 1995 | 91.66 Index | +2.6% |
| 1996 | 93.14 Index | +1.6% |
| 1997 | 92.35 Index | -0.8% |
| 1998 | 88.69 Index | -4.0% |
| 1999 | 89.99 Index | +1.5% |
| 2000 | 93.92 Index | +4.4% |
| 2001 | 92.72 Index | -1.3% |
| 2002 | 90.58 Index | -2.3% |
| 2003 | 95.56 Index | +5.5% |
| 2004 | 99.8 Index | +4.4% |
| 2005 | 103.3 Index | +3.5% |
| 2006 | 104.38 Index | +1.0% |
| 2007 | 107.58 Index | +3.1% |
| 2008 | 112.28 Index | +4.4% |
| 2009 | 102.01 Index | -9.1% |
| 2010 | 107.41 Index | +5.3% |
| 2011 | 111.04 Index | +3.4% |
| 2012 | 109.39 Index | -1.5% |
| 2013 | 110.09 Index | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 108.54 Index | -1.4% |
| 2015 | 100.97 Index | -7.0% |
| 2016 | 99.74 Index | -1.2% |
| 2017 | 103.47 Index | +3.7% |
| 2018 | 104.31 Index | +0.8% |
| 2019 | 103.33 Index | -0.9% |
| 2020 | 100 Index | -3.2% |
| 2021 | 113.12 Index | +13.1% |
| 2022 | 117.69 Index | +4.0% |
| 2023 | 110.86 Index | -5.8% |
| 2024 | 109.63 Index | -1.1% |
| 2025 | 108.47 Index | -1.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 94.83 Index | 86.28 Index | 102.06 Index | 10 |
| 1980s | 93.79 Index | 89.33 Index | 98.18 Index | 10 |
| 1990s | 91.29 Index | 88.69 Index | 94.18 Index | 10 |
| 2000s | 100.21 Index | 90.58 Index | 112.28 Index | 10 |
| 2010s | 105.83 Index | 99.74 Index | 111.04 Index | 10 |
| 2020s | 109.96 Index | 100 Index | 117.69 Index | 6 |
Countries ranked near Canada
- 2 Slovenia 100.66 Index compare
- 2 Colombia 129.32 Index compare
- 3 Türkiye 100.63 Index compare
- 3 Chile 116.91 Index compare
- 4 Mexico 111.93 Index compare
- 4 Latvia 100.35 Index compare
- 5 Netherlands 99.83 Index compare
- 6 Greece 107.8 Index compare
- 7 United States of America 107.3 Index compare
- 8 Iceland 106.27 Index compare
- 8 Lithuania 96.97 Index compare
More economy & growth data for Canada
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 0.8812 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.66 Percent per annum (2029)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU), per capita 5,089 constant LCU per person (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (current US$), annual 16.22 % change on previous year (2022)
- Industry (including construction), value added (current US$), per 0.2735 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2022)
- Industry (including construction), value added (current US$), per 15,452 current US$ per person (2022)
- Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU), annual 20.64 % change on previous year (2022)
- Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU), per 0.356 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2022)
- Industry (including construction), value added (current LCU), per 20,112 current LCU per person (2022)
- Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$) 1.31 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade in Canada?
- Naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade in Canada was 108.47 Index in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade recorded in Canada?
- The highest recorded value was 117.69 Index in 2022.
- What is the lowest naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade recorded in Canada?
- The lowest recorded value was 86.28 Index in 1971.
- How does Canada rank for naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade?
- Canada ranks 5th out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
- Is naag chapter 3: expenditure — terms of trade rising or falling in Canada?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Canada data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of NAAG Chapter 3: Expenditure — Terms of trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The National Accounts at a Glance (NAAG) is based on the original publication and has nine chapters: The first chapter focuses on indicators of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The second is about income and related indicators and presents measures of net national income, savings and net lending/net borrowing. The third chapter looks at the expenditure approach to GDP, with information on the key components of demand and imports. The fourth chapter presents indicators from a production perspective. The fifth chapter looks at household sector indicators such as household disposable income, saving and net worth. The sixth chapter focuses on general government, presenting indicators such as general government revenue, expenditure and gross debt. The seventh chapter looks at financial and non-financial corporations. The eighth chapter presents indicators of capital stock and depreciation. Finally, chapter 9 provides reference indicators, important in their own right but also because they are used in the construction of many of the indicators presented elsewhere in NAAG.