Merchandise trade to GDP ratio in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Merchandise trade to GDP ratio was 68.8% in 2011. ▬ Flat

Latest (2011)
68.8%
Change on year
down 9.9%
World rank
33rd
of 53 countries
All-time high
84.9%
in 2006
All-time low
62.3%
in 2009
Years of data
12
2000–2011

Merchandise trade to GDP ratio in Sao Tome and Principe, 2000–2011

0204060802000200520112000: 78.6 %2001: 73.7 %2002: 66.7 %2003: 72.1 %2004: 65.8 %2005: 66.8 %2006: 84.9 %2007: 72.9 %2008: 71.5 %2009: 62.3 %2010: 76.4 %2011: 68.8 %

Source: World Bank country economists. Measured in %.

Analysis

Sao Tome and Principe recorded 68.8% for merchandise trade to gdp ratio in 2011.

That represents a change of down 9.9% on the previous year and down 6.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade to gdp ratio in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 84.9% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 62.3%, in 2009.

That places Sao Tome and Principe 33rd out of 53 countries with data for 2011, putting it in the middle of the range.

Merchandise trade to GDP ratio in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade to GDP ratio (%) in Sao Tome and Principe, 2000 to 2011.
Year % Change
2000 78.6%
2001 73.7% -6.2%
2002 66.7% -9.5%
2003 72.1% +8.1%
2004 65.8% -8.7%
2005 66.8% +1.5%
2006 84.9% +27.1%
2007 72.9% -14.1%
2008 71.5% -2.0%
2009 62.3% -12.8%
2010 76.4% +22.7%
2011 68.8% -9.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 71.5% 62.3% 84.9% 10
2010s 72.6% 68.8% 76.4% 2

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 30 Mozambique 74.5% compare
  2. 31 Sierra Leone 71.0% compare
  3. 32 Malawi 69.1% compare
  4. 34 Senegal 68.7% compare
  5. 35 Comoros 67.1% compare
  6. 36 Chad 66.2% compare

See the full ranking of 59 places →

More economy & growth data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade to gdp ratio in Sao Tome and Principe?
Merchandise trade to gdp ratio in Sao Tome and Principe was 68.8% in 2011, according to World Bank country economists.
What is the highest merchandise trade to gdp ratio recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 84.9% in 2006.
What is the lowest merchandise trade to gdp ratio recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 62.3% in 2009.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for merchandise trade to gdp ratio?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 33rd out of 53 countries with data for 2011.
Is merchandise trade to gdp ratio rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from World Bank country economists, published as part of Merchandise trade to GDP ratio (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade to GDP ratio in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank country economists. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-to-gdp-ratio-percent/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade to GDP ratio (%)
Unit
%
Source
World Bank country economists
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
59 places, 2,599 data points, 1960–2011
Last refreshed

Merchandise trade as a share of GDP is the sum of merchandise exports and imports divided by the value of GDP, all in current US dollars and from the national accounts.