Merchandise trade to GDP ratio in Mozambique

Mozambique: Merchandise trade to GDP ratio was 74.5% in 2011. ▲ Rising

Latest (2011)
74.5%
Change on year
up 4.5%
World rank
30th
of 53 countries
All-time high
85.6%
in 2006
All-time low
14.3%
in 1985
Years of data
32
1980–2011

Merchandise trade to GDP ratio in Mozambique, 1980–2011

204060801980199520111980: 38.2 %1981: 35.7 %1982: 34.5 %1983: 28.9 %1984: 22.5 %1985: 14.3 %1986: 14.6 %1987: 38 %1988: 45.4 %1989: 46.9 %1990: 44.2 %1991: 45.1 %1992: 57 %1993: 60.2 %1994: 62.1 %1995: 56.6 %1996: 44.2 %1997: 38 %1998: 36.8 %1999: 46.9 %2000: 53.5 %2001: 61.9 %2002: 76.2 %2003: 76.5 %2004: 72.7 %2005: 75.7 %2006: 85.6 %2007: 80.5 %2008: 78.6 %2009: 68.1 %2010: 71.3 %2011: 74.5 %

Source: World Bank country economists. Measured in %.

Analysis

Mozambique recorded 74.5% for merchandise trade to gdp ratio in 2011.

The figure is up 4.5% on the previous year and up 20.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade to gdp ratio in Mozambique peaked at 85.6% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 14.3%, in 1985.

Mozambique ranks 30th of 53 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.

Merchandise trade to GDP ratio in Mozambique, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade to GDP ratio (%) in Mozambique, 1980 to 2011.
Year % Change
1980 38.2%
1981 35.7% -6.6%
1982 34.5% -3.3%
1983 28.9% -16.4%
1984 22.5% -22.1%
1985 14.3% -36.3%
1986 14.6% +1.6%
1987 38.0% +161.3%
1988 45.4% +19.3%
1989 46.9% +3.3%
1990 44.2% -5.6%
1991 45.1% +1.8%
1992 57.0% +26.5%
1993 60.2% +5.6%
1994 62.1% +3.1%
1995 56.6% -8.7%
1996 44.2% -21.9%
1997 38.0% -14.2%
1998 36.8% -3.1%
1999 46.9% +27.4%
2000 53.5% +14.0%
2001 61.9% +15.7%
2002 76.2% +23.1%
2003 76.5% +0.4%
2004 72.7% -5.0%
2005 75.7% +4.1%
2006 85.6% +13.1%
2007 80.5% -5.9%
2008 78.6% -2.3%
2009 68.1% -13.4%
2010 71.3% +4.7%
2011 74.5% +4.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 31.9% 14.3% 46.9% 10
1990s 49.1% 36.8% 62.1% 10
2000s 72.9% 53.5% 85.6% 10
2010s 72.9% 71.3% 74.5% 2

Countries ranked near Mozambique

  1. 27 Gambia 76.0% compare
  2. 28 Nigeria 75.2% compare
  3. 29 Kenya 75.1% compare
  4. 31 Sierra Leone 71.0% compare
  5. 32 Malawi 69.1% compare
  6. 33 Sao Tome and Principe 68.8% compare

See the full ranking of 59 places →

More economy & growth data for Mozambique

All data for Mozambique →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade to gdp ratio in Mozambique?
Merchandise trade to gdp ratio in Mozambique was 74.5% in 2011, according to World Bank country economists.
What is the highest merchandise trade to gdp ratio recorded in Mozambique?
The highest recorded value was 85.6% in 2006.
What is the lowest merchandise trade to gdp ratio recorded in Mozambique?
The lowest recorded value was 14.3% in 1985.
How does Mozambique rank for merchandise trade to gdp ratio?
Mozambique ranks 30th out of 53 countries with data for 2011.
Is merchandise trade to gdp ratio rising or falling in Mozambique?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mozambique data come from?
The figures come from World Bank country economists, published as part of Merchandise trade to GDP ratio (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade to GDP ratio in Mozambique. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank country economists. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-to-gdp-ratio-percent/mozambique/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade to GDP ratio (%)
Unit
%
Source
World Bank country economists
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
59 places, 2,599 data points, 1960–2011
Last refreshed

Merchandise trade as a share of GDP is the sum of merchandise exports and imports divided by the value of GDP, all in current US dollars and from the national accounts.