Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Sudan

Sudan: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 16.2% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
16.2%
Change on year
down 41.0%
World rank
185th
of 188 countries
All-time high
50.5%
in 2020
All-time low
16.2%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Sudan, 2000–2024

203040502000201220242000: 27.42001: 23.32002: 24.22003: 25.42004: 29.52005: 32.92006: 30.32007: 29.72008: 32.42009: 34.82010: 36.42011: 35.32012: 35.32013: 34.22014: 27.42015: 24.52016: 26.82017: 32.12018: 352019: 40.32020: 50.52021: 43.62022: 29.92023: 27.42024: 16.2

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2024, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Sudan stood at 16.2%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 41.0% on the previous year and down 40.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Sudan peaked at 50.5% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 16.2%, in 2024.

Sudan ranks 185th of 188 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Sudan, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Sudan, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 27.4%
2001 23.3% -15.1%
2002 24.2% +4.1%
2003 25.4% +4.8%
2004 29.5% +16.0%
2005 32.9% +11.7%
2006 30.3% -7.8%
2007 29.7% -2.1%
2008 32.4% +9.2%
2009 34.8% +7.2%
2010 36.4% +4.6%
2011 35.3% -2.9%
2012 35.3% +0.0%
2013 34.2% -3.2%
2014 27.4% -19.9%
2015 24.5% -10.5%
2016 26.8% +9.2%
2017 32.1% +19.8%
2018 35.0% +9.3%
2019 40.3% +15.0%
2020 50.5% +25.3%
2021 43.6% -13.6%
2022 29.9% -31.4%
2023 27.4% -8.3%
2024 16.2% -41.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 29.0% 23.3% 34.8% 10
2010s 32.7% 24.5% 40.3% 10
2020s 33.5% 16.2% 50.5% 5

Countries ranked near Sudan

  1. 182 Afghanistan 21.4% compare
  2. 183 Guam 18.4% compare
  3. 184 Ethiopia 17.4% compare
  4. 186 Haiti 14.9% compare
  5. 187 Bermuda 14.5% compare
  6. 188 Cuba 8.3% compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More economy & growth data for Sudan

All data for Sudan →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Sudan?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Sudan was 16.2% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Sudan?
The highest recorded value was 50.5% in 2020.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Sudan?
The lowest recorded value was 16.2% in 2024.
How does Sudan rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Sudan ranks 185th out of 188 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Sudan?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sudan data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Sudan. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/sudan/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
242 places, 5,885 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed