Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Haiti

Haiti: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 14.9% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
14.9%
Change on year
down 31.1%
World rank
216th
of 218 countries
All-time high
36.0%
in 2018
All-time low
14.9%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Haiti, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 19.9 %2001: 20.3 %2002: 22.7 %2003: 30.3 %2004: 27.9 %2005: 27.4 %2006: 27.9 %2007: 23.9 %2008: 26.8 %2009: 23.3 %2010: 31.4 %2011: 29.1 %2012: 29.1 %2013: 30 %2014: 30.9 %2015: 30.7 %2016: 31.3 %2017: 32.3 %2018: 36 %2019: 35.9 %2020: 30.6 %2021: 25.9 %2022: 29.2 %2023: 21.5 %2024: 14.9 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

Haiti recorded 14.9% for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 31.1% on the previous year and down 52.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Haiti peaked at 36.0% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 14.9%, in 2024.

Haiti ranks 216th of 218 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Haiti, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Haiti, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 19.9%
2001 20.3% +2.3%
2002 22.7% +11.8%
2003 30.3% +33.2%
2004 27.9% -7.9%
2005 27.4% -1.8%
2006 27.9% +1.8%
2007 23.9% -14.3%
2008 26.8% +12.2%
2009 23.3% -13.1%
2010 31.4% +34.9%
2011 29.1% -7.3%
2012 29.1% -0.1%
2013 30.0% +3.1%
2014 30.9% +3.2%
2015 30.7% -0.6%
2016 31.3% +1.9%
2017 32.3% +3.0%
2018 36.0% +11.5%
2019 35.9% -0.3%
2020 30.6% -14.8%
2021 25.9% -15.1%
2022 29.2% +12.4%
2023 21.5% -26.1%
2024 14.9% -31.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 25.0% 19.9% 30.3% 10
2010s 31.7% 29.1% 36.0% 10
2020s 24.4% 14.9% 30.6% 5

Countries ranked near Haiti

  1. 213 Guam 18.4% compare
  2. 214 Ethiopia 17.4% compare
  3. 215 Sudan 16.2% compare
  4. 217 Bermuda 14.5% compare
  5. 218 Cuba 8.3% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for Haiti

All data for Haiti →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Haiti?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Haiti was 14.9% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Haiti?
The highest recorded value was 36.0% in 2018.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Haiti?
The lowest recorded value was 14.9% in 2024.
How does Haiti rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Haiti ranks 216th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Haiti?
Over the last ten years it is down 52.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Haiti data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Haiti. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/haiti/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed