Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Serbia

Serbia: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 81.9% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
81.9%
Change on year
down 5.8%
World rank
47th
of 218 countries
All-time high
105.1%
in 2022
All-time low
51.9%
in 2009
Years of data
19
2006–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Serbia, 2006–2024

02550751002006201520242006: 58.9 %2007: 62.4 %2008: 65.1 %2009: 51.9 %2010: 60.9 %2011: 61.7 %2012: 66.9 %2013: 69.7 %2014: 72.2 %2015: 75.7 %2016: 80.8 %2017: 84.7 %2018: 85.5 %2019: 86.1 %2020: 81.8 %2021: 89.7 %2022: 105.1 %2023: 87 %2024: 81.9 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

Serbia recorded 81.9% for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in 2024.

That represents a change of down 5.8% on the previous year and up 13.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Serbia peaked at 105.1% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 51.9%, in 2009.

Serbia ranks 47th of 218 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Serbia, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Serbia, 2006 to 2024.
Year % Change
2006 58.9%
2007 62.4% +5.9%
2008 65.1% +4.4%
2009 51.9% -20.2%
2010 60.9% +17.3%
2011 61.7% +1.3%
2012 66.9% +8.3%
2013 69.7% +4.2%
2014 72.2% +3.6%
2015 75.7% +4.9%
2016 80.8% +6.8%
2017 84.7% +4.8%
2018 85.5% +0.9%
2019 86.1% +0.7%
2020 81.8% -4.9%
2021 89.7% +9.6%
2022 105.1% +17.1%
2023 87.0% -17.2%
2024 81.9% -5.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 59.6% 51.9% 65.1% 4
2010s 74.4% 60.9% 86.1% 10
2020s 89.1% 81.8% 105.1% 5

Countries ranked near Serbia

  1. 44 Congo 83.2% compare
  2. 45 Poland 82.7% compare
  3. 46 Mauritania 82.1% compare
  4. 48 Gabon 81.8% compare
  5. 49 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 81.5% compare
  6. 50 Lebanon 81.2% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for Serbia

All data for Serbia →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Serbia?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Serbia was 81.9% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Serbia?
The highest recorded value was 105.1% in 2022.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Serbia?
The lowest recorded value was 51.9% in 2009.
How does Serbia rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Serbia ranks 47th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Serbia?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Serbia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Serbia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/serbia/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed