Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Israel

Israel: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 28.5% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
28.5%
Change on year
down 6.1%
World rank
194th
of 218 countries
All-time high
59.7%
in 2007
All-time low
28.5%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Israel, 2000–2024

02040602000201220242000: 50.6 %2001: 47.8 %2002: 51.8 %2003: 51.8 %2004: 58.2 %2005: 59.5 %2006: 59.2 %2007: 59.7 %2008: 56.7 %2009: 44.5 %2010: 48.9 %2011: 52.4 %2012: 51.4 %2013: 46.1 %2014: 44.4 %2015: 41.6 %2016: 39.3 %2017: 36.3 %2018: 36.8 %2019: 33.7 %2020: 29.1 %2021: 31.1 %2022: 34.4 %2023: 30.3 %2024: 28.5 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

Israel recorded 28.5% for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 6.1% on the previous year and down 35.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Israel peaked at 59.7% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 28.5%, in 2024.

That places Israel 194th out of 218 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Israel, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Israel, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 50.6%
2001 47.8% -5.6%
2002 51.8% +8.3%
2003 51.8% +0.1%
2004 58.2% +12.3%
2005 59.5% +2.2%
2006 59.2% -0.4%
2007 59.7% +0.8%
2008 56.7% -5.0%
2009 44.5% -21.5%
2010 48.9% +9.9%
2011 52.4% +7.2%
2012 51.4% -1.9%
2013 46.1% -10.2%
2014 44.4% -3.7%
2015 41.6% -6.5%
2016 39.3% -5.5%
2017 36.3% -7.4%
2018 36.8% +1.3%
2019 33.7% -8.4%
2020 29.1% -13.8%
2021 31.1% +7.0%
2022 34.4% +10.8%
2023 30.3% -12.0%
2024 28.5% -6.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 54.0% 44.5% 59.7% 10
2010s 43.1% 33.7% 52.4% 10
2020s 30.7% 28.5% 34.4% 5

Countries ranked near Israel

  1. 191 Eritrea 30.9% compare
  2. 192 India 29.7% compare
  3. 193 United Republic of Tanzania 29.1% compare
  4. 195 Brazil 28.1% compare
  5. 196 Uruguay 28.1% compare
  6. 197 Colombia 27.1% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for Israel

All data for Israel →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Israel?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Israel was 28.5% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Israel?
The highest recorded value was 59.7% in 2007.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Israel?
The lowest recorded value was 28.5% in 2024.
How does Israel rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Israel ranks 194th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Israel?
Over the last ten years it is down 35.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Israel data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Israel. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/israel/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed