Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Iraq

Iraq: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 67.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
67.4%
Change on year
up 9.8%
World rank
74th
of 218 countries
All-time high
106.8%
in 2004
All-time low
45.3%
in 2016
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Iraq, 2000–2024

02550751002000201220242000: 69.5 %2001: 71.8 %2002: 66.9 %2003: 89.6 %2004: 106.8 %2005: 94.3 %2006: 80.6 %2007: 66.6 %2008: 75 %2009: 72.5 %2010: 69.1 %2011: 68.6 %2012: 70.3 %2013: 65.6 %2014: 63 %2015: 59.2 %2016: 45.3 %2017: 51.1 %2018: 58.4 %2019: 59 %2020: 52.6 %2021: 54.3 %2022: 60.3 %2023: 61.4 %2024: 67.4 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Iraq is 67.4%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.8% on the previous year and up 6.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Iraq peaked at 106.8% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 45.3%, in 2016.

That places Iraq 74th out of 218 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Iraq, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 69.5%
2001 71.8% +3.4%
2002 66.9% -6.9%
2003 89.6% +33.9%
2004 106.8% +19.1%
2005 94.3% -11.6%
2006 80.6% -14.5%
2007 66.6% -17.4%
2008 75.0% +12.7%
2009 72.5% -3.4%
2010 69.1% -4.7%
2011 68.6% -0.6%
2012 70.3% +2.4%
2013 65.6% -6.7%
2014 63.0% -3.9%
2015 59.2% -6.0%
2016 45.3% -23.6%
2017 51.1% +12.8%
2018 58.4% +14.3%
2019 59.0% +1.0%
2020 52.6% -10.8%
2021 54.3% +3.3%
2022 60.3% +11.0%
2023 61.4% +1.8%
2024 67.4% +9.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 79.4% 66.6% 106.8% 10
2010s 61.0% 45.3% 70.3% 10
2020s 59.2% 52.6% 67.4% 5

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 71 Cabo Verde 68.9% compare
  2. 72 Georgia 68.6% compare
  3. 73 Mexico 67.9% compare
  4. 75 Germany 66.2% compare
  5. 76 Bhutan 65.6% compare
  6. 77 Rwanda 64.8% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Iraq?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Iraq was 67.4% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 106.8% in 2004.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 45.3% in 2016.
How does Iraq rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Iraq ranks 74th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed