Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Caribbean

Caribbean: Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP was 25.4% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
25.4%
Change on year
down 14.6%
Rank
34th
of 37 groups
All-time high
51.1%
in 2011
All-time low
25.4%
in 2020
Years of data
10
2011–2020

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Caribbean, 2011–2020

02040602011201520202011: 51.1 %2012: 44.3 %2013: 45.8 %2014: 41.3 %2015: 34.3 %2016: 31 %2017: 30.5 %2018: 32.7 %2019: 29.7 %2020: 25.4 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Caribbean stood at 25.4%. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 14.6% on the previous year and down 50.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Caribbean peaked at 51.1% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 25.4%, in 2020.

That places Caribbean 34th out of 37 groups with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Caribbean, year by year

Annual values for Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%) in Caribbean, 2011 to 2020.
Year % Change
2011 51.1%
2012 44.3% -13.3%
2013 45.8% +3.3%
2014 41.3% -9.8%
2015 34.3% -16.8%
2016 31.0% -9.7%
2017 30.5% -1.5%
2018 32.7% +7.2%
2019 29.7% -9.1%
2020 25.4% -14.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 37.9% 29.7% 51.1% 9
2020s 25.4% 25.4% 25.4% 1

Countries ranked near Caribbean

  1. 31 Oman 99.4% compare
  2. 32 Libya 98.1% compare
  3. 33 Nicaragua 96.4% compare
  4. 34 Estonia 95.7% compare
  5. 35 Seychelles 92.4% compare
  6. 36 Kyrgyzstan 91.8% compare
  7. 37 Eswatini 90.5% compare

See the full ranking of 255 places →

More economy & growth data for Caribbean

All data for Caribbean →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Caribbean?
Merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp in Caribbean was 25.4% in 2020, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Caribbean?
The highest recorded value was 51.1% in 2011.
What is the lowest merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp recorded in Caribbean?
The lowest recorded value was 25.4% in 2020.
How does Caribbean rank for merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp?
Caribbean ranks 34th out of 37 groups with data for 2020.
Is merchandise trade as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Caribbean?
Over the last ten years it is down 50.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Caribbean data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP in Caribbean. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/merchandise-trade-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/caribbean/

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About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
255 places, 6,196 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed